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A Novel Attention-based Global and Local Information Fusion Neural Network for Group Recommendation

Machine Intelligence Research 2022年第4期19卷 331-346页

作者： Song Zhang Nan Zheng Dan-Li Wang State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Due to the popularity of group activities in social media,group recommendation becomes increasingly *** aims to pursue a list of preferred items for a target *** deep learning-based methods on group recommendation have focused on learning group representations from single interaction between groups and ***,these methods may suffer from data sparsity *** for the interaction between groups and users,there also exist other interactions that may enrich group representation,such as the interaction between groups and *** interactions,which take place in the range of a group,form a local view of a certain *** addition to local information,groups with common interests may also show similar tastes on ***,group representation can be conducted according to the similarity among groups,which forms a global view of a certain *** this paper,we propose a novel global and local information fusion neural network(GLIF)model for group *** GLIF,an attentive neural network(ANN)activates rich interactions among groups,users and items with respect to forming a group′s local ***,our model also leverages ANN to obtain a group′s global representation based on the similarity among different ***,it fuses global and local representations based on attention mechanism to form a group′s comprehensive ***,group recommendation is conducted under neural collaborative filtering(NCF)*** experiments on three public datasets demonstrate its superiority over the state-of-the-art methods for group recommendation.

关键词： Group recommendation attentive neural network(ANN) global information local information recommender system

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The Prospects of Multi-modal Pre-trained Models in Epidemic Forecasting 9th

The Prospects of Multi-modal Pre-trained Models in Epidemi...

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9th China National Conference on Big Data and Social Computing, BDSC 2024

作者： Fei, Jiaqiang Zhao, Pengfei Luo, Tianyi Wang, Jiaojiao Cao, Zhidong The State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819758029

Accurate epidemic forecasting is imperative in light of the increasing global threat posed by epidemic diseases. Presently, researchers predominantly approach this challenge as a time-series prediction task and have proposed a variety of effective methodologies. However, two critical issues deserve thorough consideration. Firstly, the transmission of infectious diseases is a profoundly intricate process influenced by a multitude of factors, encompassing complex dynamics and propagation mechanisms. In contrast to the multifaceted nature of real-world scenarios, prevailing modeling approaches often exhibit undue simplification, resulting in imprecision and a deficit of interpretability. Secondly, existing methodologies excessively rely on data and require substantial adaptation for new infectious disease scenarios. The endeavor to conduct rapid and precise simulations and predictions during the early stages of transmission is challenging due to limited data availability. Thus, we aim to explore the feasibility and effective strategies of leveraging multi-modal pre-trained technology for epidemic forecasting. This approach offers the potential to comprehensively grasp the transmission process from multi-view perspectives and acquire richer representations by integrating multi-modal data. Moreover, through pre-trained, this methodology captures overarching patterns and principles of infectious disease transmission, facilitating swift and accurate predictions via fine-tuning, particularly in scenarios of sparse early-stage transmission data. We discuss the prospects of multi-modal pre-trained models in epidemic forecasting and provide feasible strategies for constructing the model. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Forecasting

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Federated Intelligence for Intelligent Vehicles

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles 2024年第5期9卷 1-5页

作者： Zhang, Weishan Zhang, Baoyu Jia, Xiaofeng Qi, Hongwei Qin, Rui Li, Juanjuan Tian, Yonglin Liang, Xiaolong Wang, Fei-Yue School of China University of Petroleum Qingdao China Department of Data Management Big Data Centre Beijing Beijing China Technology Company Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Macao China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

This letter is a brief summary of a series of IEEE TIV's decentralized and hybrid workshops (DHWs) on Federated Intelligence for Intelligent Vehicles. The discussed results are: 1) Different scales of large models (LMs) can be federated and deployed on IVs, and three types of federated collaboration between large and small models can be adopted for IVs. 2) Federated fine-tuning of LMs is beneficial for IVs data security. 3) The sustainability of IVs can be improved through optimizing existing models and continuous learning using federated intelligence. 4) LM-enhanced knowledge can make IVs smarter. IEEE

关键词： Intelligent vehicle highway systems

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Neural Network Observer based LPV Fault Tolerant control of a Flying-wing Aircraft

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles 2023年 1-15页

作者： Liu, Shiqian Lyv, Weizhi Yang, Congjie Wang, Feiyue Whidborne, James F. school of Aeronautics and Astronautics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China school of Aerospace Transport and Manufacturing Cranfield University Cranfield UK

For the problem of fault tolerant trajectory tracking control for a large Flying-Wing (FW) aircraft with Linear Parameter-Varying (LPV) model, a gain scheduled H∞ controller is designed by dynamic output feedback. Robust synthesis of this gain scheduled H∞ control is carried out by an affine Parameter Dependent Lyapunov Function (PDLF). The problem of trajectory tracking control for the LPV plant is transformed into solving an infinite number of linear matrix inequalities by the PDLF design, and the linear matrix inequalities are solved by convex optimization techniques. To overcome model uncertainties due to linearization and external disturbances, a radial basis function neural network disturbance observer is proposed, and to estimate actuator faults, an LPV fault estimator is designed. Furthermore, a composite controller is proposed to realize fault tolerant trajectory tracking control, which combines the LPV control with the fault estimator and disturbance observer, as well as an active-set based control allocation to avoiding actuator saturation. The approach is tested by simulation of two scenarios that show responses of the altitude, speed and heading angle to (i) unknown disturbances and (ii) actuator faults. The results show that the proposed neural network observer based LPV control has better performances for both disturbance rejecting and fault-tolerant trajectory tracking. IEEE

关键词： Actuators

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AirVista: Empowering UAVs with 3D Spatial Reasoning Abilities Through a Multimodal Large Language Model Agent 27

AirVista: Empowering UAVs with 3D Spatial Reasoning Abilitie...

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27th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation systems, ITSC 2024

作者： Lin, Fei Tian, Yonglin Wang, Yunzhe Zhang, Tengchao Zhang, Xinyuan Wang, Fei-Yue State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Capital University of Economics and Business Beijing100070 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100049 China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Macau University of Science and Technology Faculty of Innovation Engineering Department of Engineering Science 999078 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331505929

In urban environments, complex transportation demands, including land, air, and maritime transport, are increasingly growing. While significant advancements have been made in land transportation and autonomous driving, research on urban air mobility (UAM) systems is still in its early stages. This paper presents an innovative urban air unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) framework: AirVista, which is designed and built based on the Artificial systems, Computational experiments, and Parallel execution (ACP) approach, integrated with a multimodal large language model (MLLM) agent. Considering that UAM tasks often require UAVs to possess fine-grained spatial perception and reasoning capabilities, and given that existing MLLMs are somewhat lacking in exploring 3D spaces, this paper further proposes an instruction fine-tuning strategy integrated with 3D spatial knowledge, which has been validated experimentally for its effectiveness. Additionally, to enhance the understanding of the efficiency of MLLM for UAV tasks, this paper delves into prompt fine-tuning templates tailored for UAV task decomposition. Through experimental demonstrations, we showcase that the prompt-tuned MLLM exhibits efficient task decomposition and execution capabilities in handling complex UAV tasks. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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A policy gradient algorithm integrating long and short-term rewards for soft continuum arm control

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2022年第10期65卷 2409-2419页

作者： DONG Xiang ZHANG Jing CHENG Long XU WenJun SU Hang MEI Tao School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China State Key Laboratory for Control and Management of Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Robotics Research Center Peng Cheng LaboratoryShenzhen 518055China

The soft continuum arm has extensive application in industrial production and human life due to its superior safety and flexibility. Reinforcement learning is a powerful technique for solving soft arm continuous control problems, which can learn an effective control policy with an unknown system model. However, it is often affected by the high sample complexity and requires huge amounts of data to train, which limits its effectiveness in soft arm control. An improved policy gradient method, policy gradient integrating long and short-term rewards denoted as PGLS, is proposed in this paper to overcome this issue. The shortterm rewards provide more dynamic-aware exploration directions for policy learning and improve the exploration efficiency of the algorithm. PGLS can be integrated into current policy gradient algorithms, such as deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG). The overall control framework is realized and demonstrated in a dynamics simulation environment. Simulation results show that this approach can effectively control the soft arm to reach and track the targets. Compared with DDPG and other model-free reinforcement learning algorithms, the proposed PGLS algorithm has a great improvement in convergence speed and performance. In addition, a fluid-driven soft manipulator is designed and fabricated in this paper, which can verify the proposed PGLS algorithm in real experiments in the future.

关键词： soft arm control Cosserat rod deep reinforcement learning policy gradient algorithm high sample complexity

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Group Sparsity Residual Constraint Image Denoising Model with l_(1)/l_(2)Regularization

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2023年第1期28卷 53-60页

作者： WU Di ZHANG Tao MO Xutao Key Laboratory of Multidisciplinary Management and Control of Complex Systems of Anhui Higher Education Institutes Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243002AnhuiChina School of Mathematics and Physics Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243032AnhuiChina

Group sparse residual constraint with non-local priors(GSRC)has achieved great success in image restoration producing stateof-the-art *** the GSRC model,the l_(1)norm minimization is employed to reduce the group sparse *** recent years,nonconvex regularization terms have been widely used in image denoising problems,which have achieved better results in denoising than convex regularization *** this paper,we use the ratio of the l_(1)and l_(2)norm instead of the l_(1)norm to propose a new image denoising model,i.e.,a group sparse residual constraint model with l_(1)/l_(2)minimization(GSRC-l_(1)/l_(2)).Due to the computational difficulties arisen from the non-convexity and non-linearity,we focus on a constrained optimization problem that can be solved by alternative direction method of multipliers(ADMM).Experimental results of image denoising show that the pro-posed model outperforms several state-of-the-art image denoising methods both visually and quantitatively.

关键词： image denoising l_(1)/l_(2)minimization group sparse representation

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An Image Denoising Model via the Reconciliation of the Sparsity and Low-Rankness of the Dictionary Domain Coefficients

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 2023年第1期28卷 61-67页

作者： YANG Yifan ZHANG Tao WU Di ZHAO Yu Key Laboratory of Multidisciplinary Management and Control of Complex Systems of Anhui Higher Education Institutes Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243002AnhuiChina School of Mathematics and Physics Anhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243032AnhuiChina

Sparse coding has achieved great success in various image restoration ***,if the sparse representation coefficients of the structure(low-frequency information)and texture(high-frequency information)components of the image are under the same penalty constraint,the restoration effect may not be *** this paper,an image denoising model combining mixed norm and weighted nuclear norm as regularization terms is *** proposed model simultaneously exploits the group sparsity of the high frequency and lowrankness of the low frequency in *** mixed norm is used to constrain the high frequency part and the weighted nuclear norm is used to constrain the low frequency *** order to make the proposed model easy to solve under the framework of alternative direction multiplier method(ADMM),iterative shrinkage threshold method and weighted nuclear norm minimization method are used to solve the two *** validity of the model is verified experimentally through comparison with some state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： image denoising mixed norm sparse representation principal component analysis(PCA)dictionary

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Semantic Coherence Guided Multiview Similarity for Image Classification with Varied Supervision

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第6期5卷 3072-3082页

作者： Zhang, Chunjie Cao, Ping Bai, Huihui Zheng, Xiaolong Beijing Jiaotong University Institute of Information Science Beijing100044 China Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Information Science and Network Technology Beijing100044 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems The State of Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex System Institute of Automation Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100190 China

Pairwise similarity has been widely used for image classification by propagating the class information from labeled images to unlabeled images and predicting the classes of unlabeled images accordingly. Although widely used, pairwise similarity based classification methods have two drawbacks. On one hand, visual-semantic similarity consistency does not always hold due to semantic gap. On the other hand, the reliability of pairwise similarity is also influenced by the number and underlying distribution of labeled images. A well-designed classification model cannot be easily generalized to few-shot classification tasks. To solve these two problems, in this article, we propose a semantic coherence guided multiview similarity (SCG-MV) for image classification method with varied supervision levels. We measure the semantic coherence between image pairs for classifier learning. This is achieved by first conducting line search along the line segment between each image pair, and then measure the semantics of each interval. The similarity of one image pair can then be obtained by aggregating the semantic coherence of all the intervals. In this way, we can model image similarities more finely and discriminatively. To make use of multiview information, we also use the semantic coherence guided image similarities to learn multiview classifiers. The proposed semantic coherence guided method can be combined with other similarity based methods for image classification with various levels of supervision. We conduct both few-shot and fully supervised classification experiments on four datasets with the results well prove the discriminative power and generalization ability of the proposed method. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Pager Explosion:Cybersecurity Insights and Afterthoughts

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第12期11卷 2359-2362页

作者： Chuan Sheng Wanlun Ma Qing-Long Han Wei Zhou Xiaogang Zhu Sheng Wen Yang Xiang Fei-Yue Wang Swinburne University of Technology Hawthorn VIC 3122Australia IEEE the School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences the University of AdelaideAdelaideSouth Australia 5005Australia the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 the Department of Engineering Science Faculty of Innovation EngineeringMacao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China

PAGER EXPLOSION:THE *** 2024 Lebanon pager explosions represent one of the most unexpected and devastating technological incidents in recent *** September 17 and 18,2024,thousands of pagers and walkie-talkies exploded simultaneously across Lebanon and parts of Syria,resulting in 42 deaths and more than 3500 *** handheld communication devices,previously regarded as secure and low-profile,were rigged with concealed explosives and remotely triggered by attackers.

关键词： injuries thoughts explosion

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