检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2023年

作者： Aiello, S. Albert, A. Alves Garre, S. Aly, Z. Ambrosone, A. Ameli, F. Andre, M. Androutsou, E. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Aphecetche, L. Ardid, M. Ardid, S. Atmani, H. Aublin, J. Bagatelas, C. Bailly-Salins, L. Bardačová, Z. Baret, B. du Pree, S. Basegmez Becherini, Y. Bendahman, M. Benfenati, F. Benhassi, M. Benoit, D.M. Berbee, E. Bertin, V. van Beveren, V. Biagi, S. Boettcher, M. Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bozza, R.M. Brânzaş, H. Bretaudeau, F. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Bruno, R. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Caiffi, B. Calvo, D. Campion, S. Capone, A. Carenini, F. Carretero, V. Cartraud, T. Castaldi, P. Cecchini, V. Celli, S. Cerisy, L. Chabab, M. Chadolias, M. Chen, A. Cherubini, S. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Coniglione, R. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cruz, A. Cuttone, G. Dallier, R. Darras, Y. De Benedittis, A. De Martino, B. Decoene, V. Del Burgo, R. Di Mauro, L.S. Di Palma, I. Díaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Dvornický, R. Eberl, T. Eckerová, E. Eddymaoui, A. van Eeden, T. Eff, M. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Hedri, S. Enzenhöfer, A. Ferrara, G. Filipović, M.D. Filippini, F. Fusco, L.A. Gabella, O. Gabriel, J. Gagliardini, S. Gal, T. García Méndez, J. Garcia Soto, A. Gatius Oliver, C. Geißelbrecht, N. Ghaddari, H. Gialanella, L. Gibson, B.K. Giorgio, E. Girardi, A. Goos, I. Goupilliere, D. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Guidi, C. Guillon, B. Gutiérrez, M. van Haren, H. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Hennig, L. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Huang, F. Idrissi Ibnsalih, W. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. Jansweijer, P. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kalaczyński, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Khan Chowdhury, N.R. Khatun, A. Kistauri, G. Kopper, C. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Kvatadze, R. Labalme, M. Lahmann, R. Larosa, G. Lastoria, C. Lazo, A. Le Stum, S. Lehaut, G. Leonora, E. INFN Sezione di Catania Via Santa Sofia 64 Catania95123 Italy Université de Strasbourg CNRS IPHC UMR 7178 StrasbourgF-67000 France IFIC - Instituto de Física Corpuscular CSIC - Universitat de València c/Catedrático José Beltrán 2 Paterna Valencia46980 Spain Aix Marseille Univ. CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France INFN Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy Università di Napoli "Federico II" Dip. Scienze Fisiche "E. Pancini" Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2 Roma00185 Italy Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Laboratori d’Aplicacions Bioacústiques Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú Avda. Rambla Exposició s/n Vilanova i la Geltrú08800 Spain NCSR Demokritos Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ag. Paraskevi Attikis Athens15310 Greece INFN Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy University of Granada Dept. of Computer Architecture and Technology CITIC Granada18071 Spain Subatech IMT Atlantique IN2P3-CNRS Université de Nantes 4 rue Alfred Kastler - La Chantrerie BP 20722 Nantes44307 France Universitat Politècnica de València Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de las Zonas Costeras C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain University Mohammed V in Rabat Faculty of Sciences 4 av. Ibn Battouta B.P. 1014 RabatR.P. 10000 Morocco Université Paris Cité CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie ParisF-75013 France LPC CAEN Normandie Univ. ENSICAEN UNICAEN CNRS IN2P3 6 boulevard Maréchal Juin Caen14050 France Czech Technical University in Prague Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics Husova 240/5 Prague110 00 Czech Republic Comenius University in Bratislava Department of Nuclear Physics and Biophysics Mlynska dolina F1 Bratislava842 48 Slovakia National Institute for Subatomic Physics PO Box 41882 Amsterdam1009 DB Netherlands INFN Sezione di Bologna

The KM3NeT Collaboration is building and operating two deep sea neutrino telescopes at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea. The telescopes consist of latices of photomultiplier tubes housed in pressure-resistant glass spheres, called digital optical modules and arranged in vertical detection units. The two main scientific goals are the determination of the neutrino mass ordering and the discovery and observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe. Neutrinos are detected via the Cherenkov light, which is induced by charged particles originated in neutrino interactions. The photomultiplier tubes convert the Cherenkov light into electrical signals that are acquired and timestamped by the acquisition electronics. Each optical module houses the acquisition electronics for collecting and timestamping the photomultiplier signals with one nanosecond accuracy. Once finished, the two telescopes will have installed more than six thousand optical acquisition nodes, completing one of the more complex networks in the world in terms of operation and synchronization. The embedded software running in the acquisition nodes has been designed to provide a framework that will operate with different hardware versions and functionalities. The hardware will not be accessible once in operation, which complicates the embedded software architecture. The embedded software provides a set of tools to facilitate remote manageability of the deployed hardware, including safe reconfiguration of the firmware. This paper presents the architecture and the techniques, methods and implementation of the embedded software running in the acquisition nodes of the KM3NeT neutrino telescopes. © 2023, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Photomultipliers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prospects for combined analyses of hadronic emission from γ-ray sources in the Milky Way with CTA and KM3NeT

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Unbehaun, T. Mohrmann, L. Funk, S. Aiello, S. Albert, A. Alves Garre, S. Aly, Z. Ambrosone, A. Ameli, F. Andre, M. Androutsou, E. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Aphecetche, L. Ardid, M. Ardid, S. Atmani, H. Aublin, J. Bagatelas, C. Bailly-Salins, L. Bardačová, Z. Baret, B. Basegmez du Pree, S. Becherini, Y. Bendahman, M. Benfenati, F. Benhassi, M. Benoit, D.M. Berbee, E. Bertin, V. Biagi, S. Boettcher, M. Bou Cabo, M. Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bozza, R.M. Brânzaş, H. Bretaudeau, F. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Bruno, R. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Caiffi, B. Calvo, D. Campion, S. Capone, A. Carenini, F. Carretero, V. Cartraud, T. Castaldi, P. Cecchini, V. Celli, S. Cerisy, L. Chabab, M. Chadolias, M. Chen, A. Cherubini, S. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Coniglione, R. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cruz, A. Cuttone, G. Dallier, R. Darras, Y. De Benedittis, A. De Martino, B. Decoene, V. Del Burgo, R. Di Mauro, L.S. Di Palma, I. Díaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Dvornický, R. Eberl, T. Eckerová, E. Eddymaoui, A. van Eeden, T. Eff, M. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Hedri, S. Enzenhöfer, A. Ferrara, G. Filipović, M.D. Filippini, F. Fusco, L.A. Gabriel, J. Gal, T. García Méndez, J. Garcia Soto, A. Gatius Oliver, C. Geißelbrecht, N. Ghaddari, H. Gialanella, L. Gibson, B.K. Giorgio, E. Girardi, A. Goos, I. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Guderian, D. Guidi, C. Guillon, B. Gutiérrez, M. van Haren, H. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Hennig, L. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Huang, F. Idrissi Ibnsalih, W. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kalaczynski, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Khan Chowdhury, N.R. Khatun, A. Kistauri, G. van der Knaap, F. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Kvatadze, R. Labalme, M. Lahmann, R. Larosa, G. Lastoria, C. Lazo, A. Le Stum, S. Lehaut, G. Leonora, E. Lessing, N. Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics University of Erlangen-Nuremberg Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Str. 2 Erlangen91058 Germany Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik Saupfercheckweg 1 Heidelberg69117 Germany INFN Sezione di Catania Via Santa Sofia 64 Catania95123 Italy Université de Strasbourg CNRS IPHC UMR 7178 StrasbourgF-67000 France c/Catedrático José Beltrán 2 Paterna Valencia46980 Spain Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France INFN Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy Università di Napoli "Federico II" Dip. Scienze Fisiche "E. Pancini" Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2 Roma00185 Italy Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú Avda. Rambla Exposició s/n Vilanova i la Geltrú08800 Spain NCSR Demokritos Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ag. Paraskevi Attikis Athens15310 Greece INFN Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy University of Granada Dept. of Computer Architecture and Technology CITIC Granada18071 Spain Subatech IMT Atlantique IN2P3-CNRS Université de Nantes 4 rue Alfred Kastler - La Chantrerie BP 20722 Nantes44307 France Universitat Politècnica de València Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de las Zonas Costeras C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain University Mohammed V in Rabat Faculty of Sciences 4 av. Ibn Battouta B.P. 1014 R.P. Rabat10000 Morocco Université Paris Cité CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie ParisF-75013 France LPC CAEN Normandie Univ ENSICAEN UNICAEN CNRS IN2P3 6 boulevard Maréchal Juin Caen14050 France Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics PO Box 41882 Amsterdam1009 DB Netherlands INFN Sezione di Bologna v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Università di Bologna Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia v.l

The Cherenkov Telescope Array and the KM3NeT neutrino telescopes are major upcoming facilities in the fields of γ-ray and neutrino astronomy, respectively. Possible simultaneous production of γ rays and neutrinos in astrophysical accelerators of cosmic-ray nuclei motivates a combination of their data. We assess the potential of a combined analysis of CTA and KM3NeT data to determine the contribution of hadronic emission processes in known Galactic γ-ray emitters, comparing this result to the cases of two separate analyses. In doing so, we demonstrate the capability of GAMMAPY, an open-source software package for the analysis of γ-ray data, to also process data from neutrino telescopes. For a selection of prototypical γ-ray sources within our Galaxy, we obtain models for primary proton and electron spectra in the hadronic and leptonic emission scenario, respectively, by fitting published γ-ray spectra. Using these models and instrument response functions for both detectors, we employ the GAMMAPY package to generate pseudo data sets, where we assume 200 hours of CTA observations and 10 years of KM3NeT detector operation. We then apply a three-dimensional binned likelihood analysis to these data sets, separately for each instrument and jointly for both. We find that the largest benefit of the combined analysis lies in the possibility of a consistent modelling of the γ-ray and neutrino emission. Assuming a purely leptonic scenario as input, we obtain, for the most favourable source, an average expected 68% credible interval that constrains the contribution of hadronic processes to the observed γ-ray emission to below 15%. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Gamma rays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Measuring sustainability for an effective Information System audit from public organization perspective 9

Measuring sustainability for an effective Information System...

引用

9th IEEE International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, IEEE RCIS 2015

作者： Lope Abdul Rahman, Alifah Aida Islam, Shareeful Ai-Nemrat, Ameer National Audit Department Malaysia School of Architecture Computing Engineering University of East London United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9781467366304

Information System (IS) auditing is the assessment of various controls, risk, and system development within IS infrastructures. Incorporation of sustainability within the existing audit process aims to enhance the execution of the IS audit for an effective information system. Commonly, the performance of an IS service is evaluated through quantitative scales such as Likert Scale. However, such measurement does not provide an accurate value of the audit context due to lack of precision. Our work attempts to address this limitation. In particular, we propose a Sustainability-driven Information System Audit (SISA) approach that integrates Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Fuzzy Set Theory (FST) to determine the performance of sustainability in IS focusing on the public organization. Sustainability consists of five dimensions as audit criteria, i.e., economic, environmental, resources, social and technology. These audit criteria are also contain sub-criteria such as cost, green IS...etc. In our case, the AHP is used to identify the relevance importance of the sustainability dimensions and its related attributes so that we can prioritize the relevant audit areas. The priority is then used to determine the level of the satisfactory of the IS sustainability using the FST. Finally, we provide a case study from the National Audit Department of Malaysia to demonstrate the applicability of our approach. The results show that this approach is useful for an effective audit towards sustainability, where auditors are able to produce effective justification for IS audit findings. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Sustainable development

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sustainability forecast for cloud migration 9

Sustainability forecast for cloud migration

引用

9th International Symposium on the Maintenance and Evolution of Service-Oriented Systems and Cloud-Based Environments, MESOCA 2015

作者： Rahman, Alifah Aida Lope Abdul Islam, Shareeful National Audit Department Malaysia School of Architecture Computing Engineering University of East London United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9781467379359

In this paper, a sustainability driven approach is proposed to measure the viability of cloud migration. The decision on cloud migration is based on sustainability dimensions, i.e., economic, environmental, social and technology, and risks associated with in these dimensions. We use Analytic Hierarchy Process and fuzzy scale to prioritize the sustainability dimensions based on a migration context to calculate Total Sustainability Index (TSI). TSI is then used to determine the viability of cloud migration according to three different scales, i.e., convincing, moderate, and ineffective. Finally, we used a practical migration use case from Ministry of Health (MoH), Malaysia to demonstrate the applicability of our work. The results from the studied context concluded that economic and business continuity are the key influential concerns for a sustainable cloud migration. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Analytic hierarchy process

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

First observation of the cosmic ray shadow of the Moon and the Sun with KM3NeT/ORCA

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Aiello, S. Albert, A. Alves Garre, S. Aly, Z. Ambrosone, A. Ameli, F. Andre, M. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Ardid, M. Ardid, S. Aublin, J. Bagatelas, C. Bailly-Salins, L. Baret, B. Basegmez du Pree, S. Becherini, Y. Bendahman, M. Benfenati, F. Berbee, E. Bertin, V. Biagi, S. Boettcher, M. Bou Cabo, M. Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Brânzaş, H. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Bruno, R. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Caiffi, B. Calvo, D. Campion, S. Capone, A. Carenini, F. Carretero, V. Castaldi, P. Celli, S. Cerisy, L. Chabab, M. Chau, N. Chen, A. Cherkaoui El Moursli, R. Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Coniglione, R. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cruz, A. Cuttone, G. Dallier, R. Darras, Y. De Benedittis, A. De Martino, B. Del Burgo, R. Di Palma, I. Dìaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Eberl, T. Eddyamoui, A. van Eeden, T. Eff, M. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Hedri, S. Enzenhöfer, A. Espinosa, V. Ferrara, G. Filipović, M.D. Filippini, F. Fusco, L.A. Gabriel, J. Gal, T. García Méndez, J. Garcia Soto, A. Garufi, F. Gatius Oliver, C. Geißelbrecht, N. Gialanella, L. Giorgio, E. Girardi, A. Goos, I. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Guderian, D. Guidi, C. Guillon, B. Gutiérrez, M. Haegel, L. van Haren, H. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Hennig, L. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Huang, F. Idrissi Ibnsalih, W. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. Janezashvili, D. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kalaczyński, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Khan Chowdhury, N.R. Kistauri, G. van der Knaap, F. Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Labalme, M. Lahmann, R. Lakhal, A. Lamoureux, M. Larosa, G. Lastoria, C. Lazo, A. Le Breton, R. Le Stum, S. Lehaut, G. Leonora, E. Lessing, N. Levi, G. Liang, S. Lindsey Clark, M. Longhitano, F. Maderer, L. Majumdar, J. Mańczak, J. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, A. Markou, C. Martin, L. INFN Sezione di Catania Via Santa Sofia 64 Catania95123 Italy Université de Strasbourg CNRS IPHC UMR 7178 StrasbourgF-67000 France IFIC - Instituto de Física Corpuscular CSIC - Universitat de València c/Catedrático José Beltrán 2 Valencia Paterna46980 Spain Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France INFN Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy Università di Napoli "Federico II" Dip. Scienze Fisiche "E. Pancini" Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2 Roma00185 Italy Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú Avda. Rambla Exposició s/n Vilanova i la Geltrú08800 Spain INFN Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy University of Granada Dept. of Computer Architecture and Technology CITIC Granada18071 Spain Universitat Politècnica de València Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de las Zonas Costeras C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain Université de Paris CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie ParisF-75013 France NCSR Demokritos Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ag. Paraskevi Attikis Athens15310 Greece LPC CAEN A02182036 6 boulevard Maréchal Juin Caen14050 France Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics PO Box 41882 Amsterdam1009 DB Netherlands University Mohammed V in Rabat Faculty of Sciences 4 av. Ibn Battouta B.P. 1014 RabatR.P. 10000 Morocco INFN Sezione di Bologna v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Università di Bologna Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud Via S. Sofia 62 Catania95123 Italy North-West University Centre for Space Research Private Bag X6001 Potchefstroom2520 South Africa Instituto Español de Oceanografía Unidad Mixta IEO-UPV C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730

This article reports the first observation of the Moon and the Sun shadows in the sky distribution of cosmic-ray induced muons measured by the KM3NeT/ORCA detector. The analysed data-taking period spans from February 2020 to November 2021, when the detector had 6 Detection Units deployed at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, each composed of 18 Digital Optical Modules. The shadows induced by the Moon and the Sun were detected at their nominal position with a statistical significance of 4.2σ and 6.2σ, and an angular resolution of σres = 0.49◦ and σres = 0.66◦, respectively, consistent with the prediction of 0.53◦ from simulations. This early result confirms the effectiveness of the detector calibration, in time, position and orientation and the accuracy of the event direction reconstruction. This also demonstrates the performance and the competitiveness of the detector in terms of pointing accuracy and angular resolution. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Moon

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

KM3NeT Broadcast Optical Data Transport System

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Aiello, S. Albert, A. Garre, S. Alves Aly, Z. Ambrosone, A. Ameli, F. Andre, M. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Ardid, M. Ardid, S. Aublin, J. Bagatelas, C. Bailly-Salins, L. Baret, B. du Pree, S. Basegmez Becherini, Y. Bendahman, M. Benfenati, F. Berbee, E. Bertin, V. Biagi, S. Boettcher, M. Cabo, M. Bou Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Brânzaş, H. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Bruno, R. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Caiffi, B. Calvo, D. Campion, S. Capone, A. Carenini, F. Carretero, V. Castaldi, P. Celli, S. Cerisy, L. Chabab, M. Chau, N. Chen, A. El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Coniglione, R. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cruz, A. Cuttone, G. D’Amico, A. Dallier, R. Darras, Y. De Benedittis, A. De Martino, B. Del Burgo, R. Di Palma, I. Díaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Eberl, T. Eddyamoui, A. van Eeden, T. Eff, M. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Hedri, S. Enzenhöfer, A. Espinosa, V. Ferrara, G. Filipović, M.D. Filippini, F. Fusco, L.A. Gabriel, J. Gal, T. Méndez, J. García Soto, A. Garcia Garufi, F. Oliver, C. Gatius Geißelbrecht, N. Gialanella, L. Giorgio, E. Girardi, A. Goos, I. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Guderian, D. Guidi, C. Guillon, B. Gutiérrez, M. Haegel, L. van Haren, H. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Hennig, L. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Huang, F. Ibnsalih, W. Idrissi Illuminati, G. James, C.W. Janezashvili, D. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kalaczyński, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Chowdhury, N.R. Khan Kistauri, G. van der Knaap, F. Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Labalme, M. Lahmann, R. Lakhal, A. Lamoureux, M. Larosa, G. Lastoria, C. Lazo, A. Le Breton, R. Le Stum, S. Lehaut, G. Leonora, E. Lessing, N. Levi, G. Liang, S. Clark, M. Lindsey Longhitano, F. Maderer, L. Majumdar, J. Mańczak, J. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, A. Markou, C. Martin, L. INFN Sezione di Catania Via Santa Sofia 64 Catania95123 Italy Université de Strasbourg CNRS IPHC UMR 7178 StrasbourgF-67000 France c/Catedrático José Beltrán 2 Paterna Valencia46980 Spain Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France INFN Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy Università di Napoli "Federico II" Dip. Scienze Fisiche "E. Pancini" Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2 Roma00185 Italy Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Laboratori d’Aplicacions Bioacústiques Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú Avda. Rambla Exposició s/n Vilanova i la Geltrú08800 Spain INFN Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy University of Granada Dept. of Computer Architecture and Technology/CITIC Granada18071 Spain Universitat Politècnica de València Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de las Zonas Costeras C/ Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain Université de Paris CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie ParisF-75013 France NCSR Demokritos Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ag. Paraskevi Attikis Athens15310 Greece LPC CAEN Normandie Univ ENSICAEN UNICAEN CNRS IN2P3 6 boulevard Maréchal Juin Caen14050 France Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics PO Box 41882 Amsterdam1009 DB Netherlands University Mohammed V in Rabat Faculty of Sciences 4 av. Ibn Battouta B.P. 1014 RabatR.P. 10000 Morocco INFN Sezione di Bologna v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Università di Bologna Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud Via S. Sofia 62 Catania95123 Italy North-West University Centre for Space Research Private Bag X6001 Potchefstroom2520 South Africa Instituto Español de Oceanografía Unidad Mixta IEO-UPV C/ Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain University Mohammed I Fac

The optical data transport system of the KM3NeT neutrino telescope at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea will provide each of the more than 6000 optical modules in the detector arrays with a point-to-point optical connection to the control stations onshore. The ARCA and ORCA detectors of KM3NeT are being installed at a depth of about 3500 m and 2500 m, respectively;their distance to the control stations is about 100 kilometers and 40 kilometers. The expected maximum data rate is 200 Mbps per optical module. The implemented optical data transport system matches the layouts of the networks of electro-optical cables and junction boxes in the deep sea. For efficient use of the fibres in the system the technology of Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing is applied. The performance of the optical system in terms of measured bit error rates, optical budget and the next steps in the implementation of the system are presented. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Optical systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Author Correction: Proton acceleration in thermonuclear nova explosions revealed by gamma rays

引用

Nature Astronomy 2022年 760页

作者： V. A. Acciari J. Becerra González E. Colombo R. J. García López J. Herrera A. López-Oramas C. Maggio V. Moreno M. Nievas Rosillo J. Otero-Santos G. Vanzo M. Vazquez Acosta S. Ansoldi B. De Lotto A. Donini F. Longo D. Miceli M. Palatiello M. Persic L. A. Antonelli C. Bigongiari S. Covino V. D’Elia F. Dazzi A. Lamastra F. Leone S. Lombardi L. Maraschi L. Nava S. Paiano C. Righi F. G. Saturni A. Stamerra F. Tavecchio A. Tutone A. Biland S. Fukami M. Artero O. Blanch S. M. Colak M. Delfino J. Delgado E. Do Souto Espiñeira L. Fariña Alonso L. Jouvin D. Kerszberg M. Martínez A. Moralejo E. Moretti C. Nigro C. Priyadarshi J. Rico K. Asano D. Hadasch M. Hütten T. Inada Y. Iwamura Y. Kobayashi D. Mazin K. Noda Y. Ohtani T. Saito S. Sakurai J. Sitarek M. Strzys M. Takahashi R. Takeishi M. Teshima I. Vovk D. Baack H. Bökenkamp D. Elsaesser A. Fattorini L. Linhoff S. Mender W. Rhode K. Schmidt A. Babić Ž. Bošnjak S. Cikota A. Baquero J. A. Barrio J. L. Contreras M. V. Fonseca J. Hoang M. López-Moya A. Mas Aguilar T. Miener D. Morcuende P. Peñil U. Barres de Almeida B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga I. Batković M. Bernardos G. Busetto A. De Angelis M. Doro R. López-Coto M. Mallamaci M. Mariotti E. Prandini A. Spolon W. Bednarek P. Gliwny K. Ishio D. Sobczynska L. Bellizzi S. Menchiari J. M. Miranda R. Paoletti S. Truzzi S. Ventura C. Wunderlich E. Bernardini W. Bhattacharyya M. Garczarczyk K. Satalecka A. Arbet Engels A. Berti J. Besenrieder G. Ceribella Y. Chai G. D’Amico C. Fruck J. G. Green D. Green A. Hahn L. Heckmann R. Mirzoyan D. Paneque M. Pihet T. Schweizer D. Strom J. van Scherpenberg M. Will G. Bonnoli R. Carosi P. Da Vela P. G. Prada Moroni A. Rugliancich M. Cerruti E. Molina J. M. Paredes M. Ribó A. Chilingarian J. Cortina C. Delgado Mendez T. Hassan I. Jiménez Martínez A. Del Popolo D. Depaoli F. Di Pierro C. F. Vigorito L. Di Venere N. Giglietto F. Giordano S. Loporchio D. Dominis Prester M. Manganaro S. Mićanović L. Pavletić T. Terzić D. Dorner K. Mannheim B. Schleicher V. Fallah Ramazani J. Jormanainen E. Lindfors Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias and Dpto. de Astrofísica Universidad de La Laguna La Laguna Tenerife Spain Departament de Física and CERES-IEEC Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Bellaterra Spain Università di Udine and INFN Trieste Udine Italy International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics (ICRA) Rome Italy Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Trieste Trieste Italy Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP) CNRS-IN2P3 Annecy Cedex France INAF Trieste and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy University of Bologna Bologna Italy National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) Rome Italy ETH Zürich Zürich Switzerland Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE) The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) Bellaterra Barcelona Spain Port d’Informació Científica (PIC) Bellaterra Barcelona Spain Japanese MAGIC Group: Institute for Cosmic Ray Research (ICRR) The University of Tokyo Kashiwa Chiba Japan Max-Planck-Institut für Physik München Germany Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Croatian MAGIC Group: University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing (FER) Zagreb Croatia IPARCOS Institute and EMFTEL Department Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid Spain Department of Astronomy University of California Berkeley Berkeley CA USA Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF) Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil Università di Padova and INFN Padova Italy University of Lodz Faculty of Physics and Applied Informatics Department of Astrophysics Lodz Poland Università di Siena and INFN Pisa Siena Italy Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY) Zeuthen Germany Department for Physics and Technology University of Bergen Bergen Norway Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n Granada Spain Università di Pisa and INFN Pisa Pisa Italy University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria Universitat de Barcelona ICCUB IEEC-UB Barcelona Spain Armenian MAGIC Group: A. Alikhanyan National Science Labo

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

E-Procurement: A tool to mitigate public procurement fraud in Malaysia?

E-Procurement: A tool to mitigate public procurement fraud i...

引用

作者： Abas Azmi, Khairul Saidah Abdul Rahman, Alifah Aida Lope Essex Business School University of Essex United Kingdom School of Architecture Computing and Engineering University of East London United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9781910810194

The major aim of this paper is to explore and analyse the views of Malaysian public officials on how e-Procurement helps mitigate procurement fraud. Inevitably, government activities have an intertwined relationship with the private sector manifested in the implementation of activities such as acquisition of works, supplies and services. While it is fully legitimate for private enterprises to bid for public works, in many cases there is inappropriate granting of public money to non-qualifying private business in a fraudulent manner. Concerns about public procurement fraud in Malaysia have been of practical significance for massive public spending and great deficiencies among various government departments. The visibilities of fraud losses in the public sector have undermined the delivery of public services. Decrease of fraud can improve the country's growth in terms of infrastructure, by providing facilities to improve healthcare and education, to combat poverty, and to fund security and defence. The prevalence of public procurement fraud has eroded public confidence of political and economic institutions. The implementation of E-Government has transformed the public service into a dynamic and diverse environment for government activities. Electronic Procurement (e-Procurement) can be used as a tool to mitigate fraudulent activities in public organisations. In other words, e-Procurement is one way of mitigating public procurement fraud in Malaysia by ensuring accountability, transparency and the achievement of best value for money contracts. In this study, the oral history technique via in-depth interviews and documentary analysis using a political economy approach are employed. We examine how e-Procurement is infused with power relations of dynamic institutions, various vested interests and publicprivate interactions. This study shows how e-Procurement helps to alleviate fraudulent activities in the Malaysian public procurement and it has a number of practical impl

关键词： Crime

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The KM3NeT multi-PMT optical module

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Aiello, S. Albert, A. Alshamsi, M. Alves Garre, S. Aly, Z. Ambrosone, A. Ameli, F. Andre, M. Androulakis, G. Anghinolfi, M. Anguita, M. Ardid, M. Ardid, S. Aublin, J. Avgitas, T. Bagatelas, C. Bailly-Salins, L. Baret, B. Basegmez du Pree, S. Bendahman, M. Benfenati, F. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A.M. Bertin, V. van Beveren, V. Biagi, S. de Boer, R. Boettcher, M. Bou Cabo, M. Boumaaza, J. Bouta, M. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Brânzaş, H. Bruijn, Ronald Brunner, J. Bruno, R. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Cacopardo, G. Caiffi, B. Calvo, D. Campion, S. Capone, A. Carretero, V. Castaldi, P. Celli, S. Chabab, M. Champion, C. Chau, N. Chen, A. Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Colomer Molla, M. Coniglione, R. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cruz, A. Cuttone, G. D'Amato, C. D'Amico, A. Dallier, R. De Benedittis, A. De Martino, B. De Wasseige, G. Di Palma, I. Díaz, A.F. Diego-Tortosa, D. Distefano, C. Domi, A. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dörr, M. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Eberl, T. Eddyamoui, A. van Eeden, T. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Hedri, S. Enzenhöfer, A. Espinosa, V. Fermani, P. Ferrara, G. Filipović, M.D. Filippini, F. Fransen, J. Fusco, L.A. Gajanana, D. Gal, T. García Méndez, J. García Soto, A. Garufi, F. Gatelet, Y. Gatius Oliver, C. Geißelbrecht, N. Gialanella, L. Giorgio, E. Gozzini, S.R. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Gromov, I. Guderian, D. Guidi, C. Guillon, B. Gutiérrez, M. Häfner, J. Haegel, L. Hallmann, S. Hamdaoui, H. van Haren, H. Heijboer, A. Hekalo, A. Hennig, L. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Hofestädt, J. Huang, F. Idrissi Ibnsalih, W. Ilioni, A. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. Janezashvili, D. Jansweijer, P. de Jong, M. de Jong, P. Jung, B.J. Kalaczyński, P. Kalekin, O. Katz, U.F. Kayzel, F. Khan Chowdhury, N.R. Kistauri, G. van der Knaap, F. Kooijman, P. Koopstra, J. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Labalme, M. Lahmann, R. Lamoureux, M. Larosa, G. Lastoria, C. INFN Sezione di Catania Via Santa Sofia 64 Catania95123 Italy Université de Strasbourg CNRS IPHC UMR 7178 StrasbourgF-67000 France Université de Paris CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie ParisF-75013 France c/Catedrático José Beltrán 2 Valencia Paterna46980 Spain Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France INFN Sezione di Napoli Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy Università di Napoli "Federico II" Dip. Scienze Fisiche "E. Pancini" Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo Via Cintia ed. G Napoli80126 Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2 Roma00185 Italy Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques Centre Tecnol Spain NCSR Demokritos Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics Ag. Paraskevi Attikis Athens15310 Greece INFN Sezione di Genova Via Dodecaneso 33 Genova16146 Italy University of Granada Dept. of Computer Architecture and Technology CITIC Granada18071 Spain Universitat Politècnica de València Instituto de Investigación para la Gestión Integrada de las Zonas Costeras C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain LPC Campus des Cézeaux 24 avenue des Landais BP 80026 Aubière Cedex 63171 France Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics PO Box 41882 Amsterdam1009 DB Netherlands University Mohammed V in Rabat Faculty of Sciences 4 av. Ibn Battouta B.P. 1014 RabatR.P. 10000 Morocco INFN Sezione di Bologna v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy Università di Bologna Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia v.le C. Berti-Pichat 6/2 Bologna40127 Italy KVI-CART University of Groningen Groningen Netherlands INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud Via S. Sofia 62 Catania95123 Italy North-West University Centre for Space Research Private Bag X6001 Potchefstroom2520 South Africa Instituto Español de Oceanografía Unidad Mixta IEO-UPV C/Paranimf 1 Gandia46730 Spain University Mohammed I Faculty of Sciences BV Mohammed VI B.P. 717 R

The optical module of the KM3NeT neutrino telescope is an innovative, multi-faceted large area photodetection module. It contains 31 three-inch photomultiplier tubes in a single 0.44 m diameter pressure-resistant glass sphere. The module is a sensory device also comprising calibration instruments and electronics for power, readout and data acquisition. It is capped with a breakout-box with electronics for connection to an electro-optical cable for power and long-distance communication to the onshore control station. The design of the module was qualified for the first time in the deep sea in 2013. Since then, the technology has been further improved to meet requirements of scalability, cost-effectiveness and high reliability. The module features a sub-nanosecond timing accuracy and a dynamic range allowing the measurement of a single photon up to a cascade of thousands of photons, suited for the measurement of the Cherenkov radiation induced in water by secondary particles from interactions of neutrinos with energies in the range of GeV to PeV. A distributed production model has been implemented for the delivery of more than 6000 modules in the coming few years with an average production rate of more than 100 modules per month. In this paper a review is presented of the design of the multi-PMT KM3NeT optical module with a proven effective background suppression and signal recognition and sensitivity to the incoming direction of photons. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Photomultipliers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Artificial mental imagery in cognitive robots interaction

Artificial mental imagery in cognitive robots interaction

引用

IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2015

作者： Di Nuovo, Alessandro Cangelosi, Angelo School of Computing Electronics and Mathematics Plymouth University Plymouth United Kingdom Faculty of Engineering and Architecture University of Enna 'Kore' Enna Italy

ISBN: (纸本)9781479975600

Cognitive Robotics is a new and effective approach for the modelling and better understanding of human cognitive functions and to create effective human-robot interaction. This article reviews the recent literature that exploit of the concept of mental imagery as a fundamental cognitive capability to enhance the robot's ability to interact with the physical and social environment. Then, three future interdisciplinary research directions are identified and discussed, highlighting the new collaborative research themes for the definition of a new class of imagery enabled robots that can overcome some limitation of the current technology, especially in its application in social contexts. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Human robot interaction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：