The maximum principle has bridged mathematical optimization to optimal control,ushering in significant developments and refinements in optimal control theory,notably during the 1960s with the advent of linear quadrati...
The maximum principle has bridged mathematical optimization to optimal control,ushering in significant developments and refinements in optimal control theory,notably during the 1960s with the advent of linear quadratic (LQ)control and linear quadratic estimation (LQE).This progression propelled optimal control theory into further advancements,encompassing stochastic control,robust/H-infinity control,model predictive control (MPC),networked control,and reinforcement learning *** control,established upon a rigorous mathematical foundation,extends static optimization theory to dynamic systems,exhibiting scientific essence,unity,and ***,since its inception,optimal control theory has served as an indispensable core role across all control-related domains,including communication-constrained control in networked systems,consensus control,cooperative control,and reinforcement learning control.
Swarm Intelligence (SI) is a collective behavior that emerges from interaction between individuals in a group. Typical SI includes fish schooling, ant foraging, bird migration, and so on. A great deal of models have b...
详细信息
Swarm Intelligence (SI) is a collective behavior that emerges from interaction between individuals in a group. Typical SI includes fish schooling, ant foraging, bird migration, and so on. A great deal of models have been introduced to characterize the mechanism of SI. This article reviews several typical models and classifies them into four categories: self-driven particle models, with Boids model as the primary example;pheromone communication models, including the ant colony pheromone model which serves as the foundation for ant colony optimization;leadership decision models, utilizing the hierarchical dynamics model of pigeon flock as a prime instance;empirical research models, which employ the topological rule model of starling flock as a classic model. On this basis, each type of model is elaborated upon in terms of its typical model overview, applications, and model evaluation. More specifically, multi-agent swarm control, path optimization and obstacle avoidance, formation and consensus control, trajectory tracking in the dense crowd and social networks analysis are surveyed in the application of each category, respectively. Furthermore, the more precise and effective modeling techniques for leadership decision and empirical research models are described. Limitations and potential directions for further exploration in the study of SI are presented.
In disaster relief operations,multiple UAVs can be used to search for trapped *** recent years,many researchers have proposed machine le arning-based algorithms,sampling-based algorithms,and heuristic algorithms to so...
详细信息
In disaster relief operations,multiple UAVs can be used to search for trapped *** recent years,many researchers have proposed machine le arning-based algorithms,sampling-based algorithms,and heuristic algorithms to solve the problem of multi-UAV path *** Dung Beetle Optimization(DBO)algorithm has been widely applied due to its diverse search patterns in the above ***,the update strategies for the rolling and thieving dung beetles of the DBO algorithm are overly simplistic,potentially leading to an inability to fully explore the search space and a tendency to converge to local optima,thereby not guaranteeing the discovery of the optimal *** address these issues,we propose an improved DBO algorithm guided by the Landmark Operator(LODBO).Specifically,we first use tent mapping to update the population strategy,which enables the algorithm to generate initial solutions with enhanced diversity within the search ***,we expand the search range of the rolling ball dung beetle by using the landmark ***,by using the adaptive factor that changes with the number of iterations.,we improve the global search ability of the stealing dung beetle,making it more likely to escape from local *** verify the effectiveness of the proposed method,extensive simulation experiments are conducted,and the result shows that the LODBO algorithm can obtain the optimal path using the shortest time compared with the Genetic Algorithm(GA),the Gray Wolf Optimizer(GWO),the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA)and the original DBO algorithm in the disaster search and rescue task set.
Aiming at the consensus control problem of nonlinear multi-agent systems(MASs) under directed topology, a leader-follower bipartite consensus control strategy is proposed. This strategy takes into account the potentia...
详细信息
Aiming at the consensus control problem of nonlinear multi-agent systems(MASs) under directed topology, a leader-follower bipartite consensus control strategy is proposed. This strategy takes into account the potential for denial-of-service(DoS) attacks and completely unknown system dynamics. Specifically, the bipartite consensus dynamics describes the cooperation and competition relationship between followers and the leader, that is, the follower chooses to move in accordance with or opposite to the leader according to its trajectory. In order to optimize the communication bandwidth and mitigate the impact of DoS attacks, the proposed consensus control scheme integrates the DoS attack detection mechanism and event-triggered mechanism. In addition, neural networks(NNs) are used to solve the nonlinear problem, and a speed function is designed to achieve the desired tracking performance, ensuring that all agents' tracking errors converge to a predefined set in a finite time. With the help of backstepping, graph theory, and Lyapunov stability theory, sufficient conditions for achieving bipartite consensus without Zeno behavior are established. Finally, the accuracy and feasibility of the theoretical analysis are verified by simulation cases.
Recently, multirobot systems(MRSs) have found extensive applications across various domains, including industrial manufacturing, collaborative formation of unmanned equipment, emergency disaster relief, and war scenar...
详细信息
Recently, multirobot systems(MRSs) have found extensive applications across various domains, including industrial manufacturing, collaborative formation of unmanned equipment, emergency disaster relief, and war scenarios [1]. These advancements are largely supported by the development of consistency control theory. However, traditional dynamicsfree models may cause instability in complex robotic systems. Lagrangian dynamics offers a better approach for modeling these systems, as it facilitates controller design and optimization analysis. Despite this, challenges persist with unknown parameters and nonlinear friction within the systems.
This paper studies finite-time stability and instability theorems in the probability sense for stochastic nonlinear timevarying systems. Firstly, a new sufficient condition is proposed to guarantee that the considered...
详细信息
This paper studies finite-time stability and instability theorems in the probability sense for stochastic nonlinear timevarying systems. Firstly, a new sufficient condition is proposed to guarantee that the considered system has a global ***, we propose new finite-time stability and instability criteria that relax the constraints on LV(the infinitesimal operator of Lyapunov function V) by the uniformly asymptotically stable function. On the one hand, these obtained results make up for the shortcomings of the existing results. On the other hand, the new finite-time stability theorems can be viewed as natural extensions of the existing results and also allow LV to be indefinite(negative or positive) rather than just only allow LV < ***, some simulation examples verify the validity of the theoretical results.
This article tackles the boundary event-based bipartite consensus tracking control problem for the flexible manipulator multi-agent network over a signed diagraph. Each follower agent is the flexible manipulator with ...
详细信息
This article tackles the boundary event-based bipartite consensus tracking control problem for the flexible manipulator multi-agent network over a signed diagraph. Each follower agent is the flexible manipulator with unknown disturbances,modeling uncertainties, input saturations and backlashes, and asymmetric output constraints. To reduce the continuous updating of control inputs, a new dynamic event-triggering mechanism is used. Under multiple constraints, achieving the asymptotic convergence point by point in space of the manipulator's vibration state is a control challenge. To solve this issue, we propose a new asymptotic convergence lemma. In control design, radial basis neural networks are employed to estimate nonlinear uncertain terms and the barrier Lyapunov function is used to accomplish the output constraints. Based on the Lyapunov direct method, a novel distributed boundary event-based control algorithm is designed to guarantee that the closed-loop network can reach the asymptotical bipartite consensus tracking and vibration suppression. Moreover, Zeno behaviors can be excluded for each agent. Finally, some numerical results are presented to demonstrate the validity and superiority of the designed control algorithm.
This article proposes a distributed dynamic event-triggered data-driven iterative learning control(DET-DDILC)scheme under a predefined performance to tackle the bipartite tracking control problem for multiagent system...
详细信息
This article proposes a distributed dynamic event-triggered data-driven iterative learning control(DET-DDILC)scheme under a predefined performance to tackle the bipartite tracking control problem for multiagent systems(MASs). An improved dynamic linearization technique is utilized to convert the nonlinear MASs into an iterative linear data model. First,a peer-to-peer mapping function is introduced to map the constrained distributed system output homeomorphism to an unconstrained one. In addition, a DET mechanism based on a time-iteration-varying function is devised to conserve network communication resources. Based on the unconstrained transformation and the designed DET mechanism, the DET-DDILC algorithm is devised to ensure that the bipartite tracking performance of MASs can be within the preset range. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the designed control scheme are demonstrated via a simulation case by a comparison.
A distributed adaptive consistency controller is designed for PDE modeling multi-flexible manipulators with both actuator delay and communication delay. The input integral is fed back into the controller to avoid the ...
详细信息
In this paper, the cooperative output regulation(COR) problem of a class of unknown heterogeneous multi-agent systems(MASs) with directed graphs is studied via a model-free reinforcement learning(RL) based fully distr...
详细信息
In this paper, the cooperative output regulation(COR) problem of a class of unknown heterogeneous multi-agent systems(MASs) with directed graphs is studied via a model-free reinforcement learning(RL) based fully distributed eventtriggered control(ETC) strategy. First, we consider the scenario that the exosystem is accessible globally to all agents, an internal model-based augmented algebraic Riccati equation(AARE) is constructed, and its solution is learned by the proposed model-free RL algorithm via online input-output data. Further, for the scenario that the exosystem is accessible only to its adjacent followers, the distributed observers are designed for each agent to get the state of the exosystem, and an internal modelbased fully distributed adaptive ETC protocol is then synthesized to construct the corresponding AARE, and the feedback gain matrix is learned in a model-free fashion. The model-free RL-based control protocol proposed in this paper can not only remove the prior knowledge of agents' dynamics, but also release the dependence on global information by the adaptive event-triggered mechanism(ETM) and the new graph-based Lyapunov function. Finally, simulation results are illustrated to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
暂无评论