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第35届中国控制会议

作者： Sai Yang Bo Xiao Liping Yan Yuanqing Xia Yang Liu Mengyin Fu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

This article presents two efficient scene matching methods based on sparse representation,which are robust to noise and *** process of searching for the correct matching position in the reference image can be considered as finding a certain atom in a dictionary to represent the vectorized sensed *** atoms that form the dictionary are vectorized blocks which represent all the possible matching *** also use two steps matching to speed up the running time,and further improve the performance to some *** demonstrate that our scene matching methods perform better than traditional methods due to the inherent robustness to corruption of sparse representation.

关键词： scene matching sparse representation visual navigation

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A Coefficient Matrix GPM method to Avoid Joint Limits for Fault Tolerant Redundant Manipulators 35

A Coefficient Matrix GPM method to Avoid Joint Limits for Fa...

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： LU Beibei GUO Shuli HAN Lina Key Lab of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Mathematical Institute University of Oxford Andrew Wiles Building Radcliffe Observatory Quarter Department of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine Nanlou Branch of Chinese PLA General Hospital

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

When joint failure occurs in a redundant manipulator,it is required that the end-effector(EEF) continues the trajectory with a minimum velocity *** problem has been studied by the joint velocity redistribution method which means mapping the velocity of the faulty joint into healthy joints'.This method can tolerant joint fault successfully but may make joints out of their *** the gradient projection method(GPM) is adopted to avoid the redistributed joint limits in this *** regard to the selection of the scalar coefficient of GPM,an improved method called the coefficient matrix is *** only can this method avoid joint limits successfully but also reduce the unnecessary self-motion and control the self-motion of each joint *** last the coefficient matrix method is tested in a seven-degree-of-freedom(7-DOF) manipulator and the simulation results indicate the efficiency of this method.

关键词： Redundant manipulators Joint failure Minimum EEF velocity jump Gradient projection method Coefficient matrix

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control of Bilateral Teleoperation with Time Delay Considering Operator Force Sending 34

Control of Bilateral Teleoperation with Time Delay Consideri...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： QIN Yongming XIA Yuanqing School of Automation Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex SystemsBeijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

Force reflection methods are widely used in teleoperation with force sensors on slave manipulator. However, force sensors would impair manipulator structure and may be installed or maintained difficultly on slave site. Additionally, in some tasks operator pays more attention to control the exerted force on environment than to fell the reflection force. Considering these factors, a force sending method is proposed in this paper with force sensors installed only on master manipulator. Adjusted virtual force is provided to operator on master site. Operator force sending and slave manipulator position tracking are achieved without conflict on slave site. Stability analysis is presented based on ISS(input-to-state stability) method and numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness.

关键词： bilateral teleoperation,time delay,force sending,position tracking,contact force

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Optimal Design of controllers Based on Libraries and Differential Evolution 34

Optimal Design of Controllers Based on Libraries and Differe...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： SUN Zhenlu XIN Bin CHEN Jie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

This paper presents a new method for optimal design of controllers based on a "library" thought and differential *** first an extensible component library and a performance criteria library are established in the *** component library contains different types of system components which may be essential for controller *** components can be selected from the library and then combined to form a controller with richer *** performance criteria library includes some common control performance *** can choose one from it according to performance ***,the differential evolution algorithm is utilized to optimize the parameters of each component in order to find the optimal solution and ultimately obtain the controller structure and parameters which meet *** were done on different types of control *** results show that the controllers designed by the proposed method for different types of control objects generally have better comprehensive performance than the PID controllers designed by conventional methods,differential evolution and genetic ***,stability and generalizability of the proposed method were also tested and verified.

关键词： controller Design Differential Evolution Component Library Performance Criteria Library

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The Energy Consumption Analysis of Hydraulic Quadruped Robot based on Gait Parameters 34

The Energy Consumption Analysis of Hydraulic Quadruped Robot...

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第三十四届中国控制会议

作者： ZONG Xiaoyan Wang Shoukun Wang Junzheng Chen Guangrong Zhang Xiaoling State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781467374439

The optimization of the energy consumption is one of the most important problems that face the designers of mobile robots. This implies that it is significant to analyze the energy consumption of hydraulic quadruped robot under different gait parameters. In this paper, the kinematics and dynamics models of a hydraulic quadruped robot are established firstly. Then, the length of step, the height of step, the height of center of mass, and the duty ratio of gait cycle are set as the primary research points about the energy consumption of mobile robot. In addition, the energy consumptions of the feet with and without mechanical springs are compared and analyzed. In order to get the visual observation of energy cost in the hydraulic quadruped robot during a waking cycle and the best set of locomotion variables that achieve the energy optimization, related simulations are done for gait parameters. Finally, the results provide a recommendation for the gait planning of the hydraulic quadruped robot, that is, the quadruped robot should walk with a relatively long step length, a relatively low height of step, a relatively high height of center of mass, and a relatively small duty ratio of gait cycle.

关键词： Hydraulic quadruped robot Kinematics Dynamics Gait parameters Energy consumption

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Solving the uncertain multi-objective multi-stage weapon target assignment problem via MOEA/D-AWA

Solving the uncertain multi-objective multi-stage weapon tar...

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Congress on Evolutionary Computation

作者： Juan Li Jie Chen Bin Xin Lihua Dou Zhihong Peng School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing P.R.China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509006243

The weapon target assignment (WTA) problem is a fundamental problem arising in defense-related applications of operations research. And the multi-stage weapon target assignment (MWTA) problem is the basis of dynamic weapon target assignment (DWTA) problems which commonly exist in practice. The MWTA problem considered in this paper is with uncertainties, namely the uncertain MWTA (UMWTA) problem, and is formulated into a multi-objective constrained combinatorial optimization problem with two competing objectives. Apart from maximizing damage to hostile targets, this paper follows the principle of minimizing ammunition consumption under the assumption that each element of the kill probability matrix follows four different probability distributions. In order to tackle the two challenges, i.e., multi-objective and the uncertainty, the multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition with adaptive weight adjustment (MOEA/D-AWA) and the Max-Min robust operator are adopted to solve the problem efficiently. Then comparison studies between the MOEA/D-AWA and a single objective solver used for a relaxed formulation on solving both certain and uncertain instances of two different scaled MWTA problems which include four uncertain scenarios are conducted. Numerical results show that MOEA/D-AWA outperforms the single objective solver on solving both certain and uncertain multi-objective MWTA problems discussed in this paper. Comparisons between the results of the certain and uncertain formulation also indicate the necessity of the robust formulation of practical problems.

关键词： Weapons Uncertainty Discrete wavelet transforms Optimization Robustness decision making Evolutionary computation

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Adaptive key SURF feature extraction and application in unmanned vehicle dynamic object recognition

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2015年第1期24卷 83-90页

作者：杜明芳王军政李静李楠李多扬 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Institute of Technology Automation School Beijing Union University

A new method based on adaptive Hessian matrix threshold of finding key SRUF （ speeded up robust features） features is proposed and is applied to an unmanned vehicle for its dynamic object recognition and guided navigation. First, the object recognition algorithm based on SURF feature matching for unmanned vehicle guided navigation is introduced. Then, the standard local invariant feature extraction algorithm SRUF is analyzed, the Hessian Metrix is especially discussed, and a method of adaptive Hessian threshold is proposed which is based on correct matching point pairs threshold feedback under a close loop frame. At last, different dynamic object recognition experi- ments under different weather light conditions are discussed. The experimental result shows that the key SURF feature abstract algorithm and the dynamic object recognition method can be used for un- manned vehicle systems.

关键词： dynamic object recognition key SURF feature feature matching adaptive Hessianthreshold unmanned vehicle

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Modeling of hysteresis in piezoelectric actuator using linear play operator adaptive filter

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key Engineering Materials 2015年 645卷 957-962页

作者： Xiong, Rui Liu, Xiangdong Shan, Fengmin Key Laboratory for Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing China Automation College Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Piezoelectric actuator(PEA) is widely applied in micro/nano positioning system. However, its inherent hysteresis limits its application. Modeling of hysteresis plays an important role in solving this problem. Linear play operators (LPO) adaptive hysteresis model is introduced in this paper. LPO operators are used to replace delay operators of adaptive transversal filter to compose a new serial structure of adaptive transversal filter model, and LMS (Least Mean Square) algorithm is used to adjust the weight values. As hysteresis loop of piezoelectric actuator is asymmetric and LPO operator is symmetric, a modified LPO (MLPO) adaptive filter is proposed for asymmetric hysteresis effect. At last, the two LPO filters are applied to model hysteresis characteristic of Piezoelectric actuator, and the modeling effect is verified via a micro-positioning system experiment platform based on Piezoelectric actuator. Experimental results show that the modified LPO filters can achieve better accurate hysteresis modeling. © (2015) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Hysteresis

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Dynamic multi-team antagonistic games model with incomplete information and its application to multi-UAV

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2015年第1期2卷 74-84页

作者： Zha, Wenzhong Chen, Jie Peng, Zhihong School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing100081 China

At present, the studies on multi-team antagonistic games (MTAGs) are still in the early stage, because this complicated problem involves not only incompleteness of information and conflict of interests, but also selection of antagonistic targets. Therefore, based on the previous researches, a new framework is proposed in this paper, which is dynamic multi-team antagonistic games with incomplete information (DMTAGII) model. For this model, the corresponding concept of perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium (PBNE) is established and the existence of PBNE is also proved. Besides, an interactive iteration algorithm is introduced according to the idea of the best response for solving the equilibrium. Then, the scenario of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against multiple military targets is studied to solve the problems of tactical decision making based on the DMTAGII model. In the process of modeling, the specific expressions of strategy, status and payoff functions of the games are considered, and the strategy is coded to match the structure of genetic algorithm so that the PBNE can be solved by combining the genetic algorithm and the interactive iteration algorithm. Finally, through the simulation the feasibility and effectiveness of the DMTAGII model are verified. Meanwhile, the calculated equilibrium strategies are also found to be realistic, which can provide certain references for improving the autonomous ability of UAV systems. © 2014 Chinese Association of automation.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Sensor Fault Diagnosis based on On-line Random Forests

Sensor Fault Diagnosis based on On-line Random Forests

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第35届中国控制会议

作者： Li Yang Zhang Jia Deng Fang Chen Jie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control of Complex System

ISBN: (纸本)9781509009107

In order to reduce the memory requirement,and obtain real-time status of equipment,the paper proposed to use the the on-line random forests(ORFs) algorithm to identify sensor *** sample set is derived from Tennessee Eastman(TE)*** models are updated by a group of sensor data,which are collected in each *** models are real-time and dynamic,the equipment could be tested at any ***,the samples obtained at previous intervals are not need to *** results of experiments show that the accuracies of ORFs and Random Forests(RFs) are similar in sensor fault diagnosis *** in some fast changing process,ORFs distinguishes fault types with higher accuracy,better adaptable and faster than RFs.

关键词： On-line Random Forests Sensor fault Tennessee Eastman process

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