检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2023年

作者： Bu, J.-T. Zhang, J.-Q. Ding, G.-Y. Li, J.-C. Zhang, J.-W. Wang, B. Ding, W.-Q. Yuan, W.-F. Chen, L. Özdemir, S.K. Zhou, F. Jing, H. Feng, M. State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Wuhan430071 China University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China Research Center for Quantum Precision Measurement Guangzhou Institute of Industry Technology Guangzhou511458 China Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics Materials Research Institute Pennsylvania State University University Park State CollegePA16802 United States Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education Department of Physics Synergetic Innovation Center for Quantum Effects and Applications Hunan Normal University Changsha410081 China School of Physics Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou450001 China

Quantum heat engines are expected to outperform the classical counterparts due to quantum coherences involved. Here we experimentally execute a single-ion quantum heat engine and demonstrate, for the first time, the dynamics and the enhanced performance of the heat engine originating from the Liouvillian exceptional points (LEPs). In contrast to the topological effects solely concerned for the LEPs, here we focus on the thermodynamic effects, which can be understood by the Landau-Zener-Stückelberg process under decoherence. We witness a positive net work from the quantum heat engine if the heat engine cycle dynamically encircles an LEP. Further investigation reveals that, under the same circumstance of the heat engine cycles, the largest net work occurs when the system is operated close to the LEP. We argue that our observation of the enhanced performance of the quantum heat engine benefits from the eigen-energy landscape close to the LEP and the topological transition induced by the LEP. Therefore, our results open a new possibility to explore the advantages of the LEPs in quantum systems from both the thermodynamic and topological aspects. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Topology

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The role of input imaging combination and ADC threshold on segmentation of acute ischemic stroke lesion using U-Net

引用

European Radiology 2023年第9期33卷 6157-6167页

作者： Li, Ya-Hui Lin, Shao-Chieh Chung, Hsiao-Wen Chang, Chia-Ching Peng, Hsu-Hsia Huang, Teng-Yi Shen, Wu-Chung Tsai, Chon-Haw Lo, Yu-Chien Lee, Tung-Yang Juan, Cheng-Hsuan Juan, Cheng-En Chang, Hing-Chiu Liu, Yi-Jui Juan, Chun-Jung Graduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan Department of Medical Imaging China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital No. 199 Sec. 1 Xinglong Rd. Zhubei City Hsinchu County 302 Hsinchu Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Electrical and Communication Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung Taiwan Department of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan Department of Management Science National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei Taiwan Department of Radiology School of Medicine College of Medicine China Medical University Taichung Taiwan Department of Medical Imaging Medical University Hospital Taichung Taiwan Department of Neurology China Medical University Hospital Taichung Taiwan Cheng Ching Hospital Taichung Taiwan Master’s Program of Biomedical Informatics and Biomedical Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung Taiwan Department of Automatic Control Engineering Feng Chia University No. 100 Wenhwa Rd. Seatwen Taichung 40724 Taiwan Department of Biomedical Engineering The Chinese University of Hong Kong ERB1112 11/F William M.W. Mong Engineering Building N.T Shatin Hong Kong Multi-Scale Medical Robotics Center The Chinese University of Hong Kong N.T Shatin Hong Kong Department of Biomedical Engineering National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan

Background: To evaluate the effect of the weighting of input imaging combo and ADC threshold on the performance of the U-Net and to find an optimized input imaging combo and ADC threshold in segmenting acute ischemic stroke (AIS) lesion. Methods: This study retrospectively enrolled a total of 212 patients having AIS. Four combos, including ADC-ADC-ADC (AAA), DWI-ADC-ADC (DAA), DWI-DWI-ADC (DDA), and DWI-DWI-DWI (DDD), were used as input images, respectively. Three ADC thresholds including 0.6, 0.8 and 1.8 × 10^–3 mm²/s were applied. Dice similarity coefficient (DSC) was used to evaluate the segmentation performance of U-Nets. Nonparametric Kruskal–Wallis test with Tukey–Kramer post-hoc tests were used for comparison. A p <.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The DSC significantly varied among different combos of images and different ADC thresholds. Hybrid U-Nets outperformed uniform U-Nets at ADC thresholds of 0.6 × 10^–3 mm²/s and 0.8 × 10^–3 mm²/s (p <.001). The U-Net with imaging combo of DDD had segmentation performance similar to hybrid U-Nets at an ADC threshold of 1.8 × 10^–3 mm²/s (p =.062 to 1). The U-Net using the imaging combo of DAA at the ADC threshold of 0.6 × 10^–3 mm²/s achieved the highest DSC in the segmentation of AIS lesion. Conclusions: The segmentation performance of U-Net for AIS varies among the input imaging combos and ADC thresholds. The U-Net is optimized by choosing the imaging combo of DAA at an ADC threshold of 0.6 × 10^–3 mm²/s in segmentating AIS lesion with highest DSC. Key Points: • Segmentation performance of U-Net for AIS differs among input imaging combos. • Segmentation performance of U-Net for AIS differs among ADC thresholds. • U-Net is optimized using DAA with ADC = 0.6 × 10^–3mm²/s. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Society of Radiology.

关键词： Deep Learning Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Ischemic Stroke Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Study

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nonreciprocal thermal radiation based on Fibonacci quasi-periodic structures

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Wu, Jun Wu, Feng Zhao, Tiancheng Zhai, Han Wu, Xiaohu Key Laboratory of Advanced Perception and Intelligent Control of High-end Equipment Ministry of Education College of Electrical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu241000 China School of Optoelectronic Engineering Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University Guangzhou510665 China Beijing Aerospace Institute for Metrology and Measurement Technology Beijing100076 China Shandong Institute of Advanced Technology Jinan250100 China

To violate Kirchhoff's law is very important in the areas of thermal radiation. However, due to the weak nonreciprocity in natural materials, it is necessary to engineer novel structures to break the balance between emission and absorption. In this work, we introduce magneto-optical material into Fibonacci photonic crystals. Assisted by the nonreciprocity of the magneto-optical material and the excitation of Tamm plasmon polaritons, strong nonreciprocal thermal radiation can be realized. The difference between absorption and emission at wavelength of 16 μm can reach 0.9 at the incident angle of 60o. The distributions of the magnetic field are also calculated to verify the underlying physical origin. By engineering the parameters of the structure, it is found that strong nonreciprocal thermal radiation can be achieved at shorter wavelength and smaller incident angle. The results indicate that the Fibonacci magnetophotonic crystals are the promising candidate to engineer the nonreciprocal emission for various requirements. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heat radiation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Process Monitoring with Sparse Bayesian Model for Industrial Methanol Distillation

引用

IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第2期53卷 424-430页

作者： Lin Luo Lei Xie Hongye Su Jiusun Zeng School of Information and Control Engineering Liaoning Shihua University Fushun 113001 Liaoning PR China State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Institute of Cyber-systems and Control Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 Zhejiang PR China College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering China Jiliang University Hangzhou 310018 Zhejiang PR China

Following the intuition that not all latent variables in probabilistic principal component analysis method shifts simultaneously, this paper proposes a spike-and-slab regularization technique for nonlinear fault detection and isolation. Different from the existing probabilistic latent variable models, a spike-and-slab prior is introduced to downweight the irrelevant information of latent variables for the discriminative model. The resulting latent subspace supported by regularization parameters is not only sensitive to the informative variables, but it also eliminates the influence of the non-informative ones. The feasibility and efficiency of the proposed approach will be tested on an industrial methanol distillation dataset. Moreover, the performance will be compared with conventional probabilistic latent variables methods.

关键词： Process monitoring fault detection isolation Bayesian variable selection spike-and-slab prior industrial methanol distillation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Erratum: An improved point spread function for complex susceptibility-based magnetic particle imaging (2022 Meas. Sci. Technol. 33 095402)

引用

measurement Science and technology 2023年第7期34卷 079601-079601页

作者： Tao Jiang Wentong Yi Zhongzhou Du Wenzhong Liu School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 People’s Republic of China China-Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Measurement and Control Technology Wuhan 430074 People’s Republic of China School of Computer and Communication Engineering Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 People’s Republic of China

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fuzzy control of dc microgrid

Fuzzy control of dc microgrid

引用

2019 IEEE International Conference on Power, Intelligent Computing and Systems, ICPICS 2019

作者： An, Yinping Meng, Xiangping Wang, Hui Yao, Qi Liang, Chunhui Changchun University of Technology College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Changchun China National Local Joint Engineering Research Center Intelligent Distribution Network Measurement Control with Safety Operation Technology School of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Changchun China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137209

Aiming at the problem of large overshoot and long response time of bidirectional DC/DC in the energy storage part of DC micro-grid, a fuzzy self-tuning PI controller is designed in this paper to realize online setting of control parameters and achieve the purpose of optimizing traditional PI control. The results show that fuzzy self-tuning PI control can effectively solve the problem of slow tracking voltage and fluctuation in dc micro-grid. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Fuzzy control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted NOMA Networks

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Yue, Xinwei Xie, Jin Liu, Yuanwei Han, Zhihao Liu, Rongke Ding, Zhiguo The Key Laboratory of Information and Communication Systems Ministry of Information Industry China The Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement & Control Technology Ministry of Education Beijing Information Science and Technology University Beijing100101 China The School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London LondonE1 4NS United Kingdom The School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beihang University Beijing100191 China The Department of Electrical Engineering Princeton University Princeton United States The School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom

Simultaneously transmitting/refracting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) has been introduced to achieve full coverage area. This paper investigate the performance of STAR-RIS assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) networks over Rician fading channels, where the incidence signals sent by base station are reflected and transmitted to the nearby user and distant user, respectively. To evaluate the performance of STAR-RIS-NOMA networks, we derive new approximate expressions of outage probability and ergodic rate for a pair of users, in which the imperfect successive interference cancellation (ipSIC) and perfect SIC (pSIC) schemes are taken into consideration. Based on the asymptotic expressions, the diversity orders of the nearby user with ipSIC/pSIC and distant user are achieved carefully. The high signal-to-noise ratio slopes of ergodic rates for nearby user with pSIC and distant user are equal to one and zero, respectively. In addition, the system throughput of STAR-RIS-NOMA is discussed in delay-limited and delay-tolerant modes. Simulation results are provided to verify the accuracy of the theoretical analyses and demonstrate that: 1) The outage probability of STAR-RIS-NOMA outperforms that of STAR-RIS assisted orthogonal multiple access (OMA) and conventional cooperative communication systems;2) With the increasing of reflecting elements K and Rician factor κ, the STAR-RIS-NOMA networks are capable of attaining the enhanced performance;and 3) The ergodic rates of STAR-RIS-NOMA are superior to that of STAR-RIS-OMA. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Signal to noise ratio

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research on 4G and 5G Authentication Signaling 2

Research on 4G and 5G Authentication Signaling

引用

2019 2nd International Conference on Advanced Algorithms and control engineering, ICAACE 2019

作者： Song, Lei Xu, Zhan Tian, Zhigang Chen, Jinhui Zhi, Ruxin School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing Information Science and Technology University Beijing China Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement and Control Technology Ministry of Education China Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China

In recent years, the development and standardization of 5G networks have received extensive attention. 3GPP officially confirmed that Service-Based Architecture (SBA) is the unified infrastructure of the 5G core network (5GC). The Service-Based Interface (SBI) is an important part of the SBA for interaction between network function services within the 5GC. The fifth generation mobile network will support a range of use cases and requirements that are completely different from traditional 4G networks, such as providing a high level of authentication mechanisms. This paper is organized as follows: First, we compare the difference between 4G authentication and 5G authentication in three aspects including the 4G architecture, authentication process, and communication protocol stack, then implement the simulation environment, and finally evaluate the performance by comparing the delay. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Authentication

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tigc-Net: Transformer-Improved Graph Convolution Network for Spatio-Temporal Prediction

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Chen, Kai Yang, Chunfeng Zhou, Zhengyuan Liu, Yao Ji, Tianjiao Sun, Weiya Chen, Yang School of Cyber Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration Southeast University Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China The College of Software Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Laboratory of Image Science and Technology The School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging Department of Radiology Zhongda Hospital Southeast University Nanjing210009 China Jiangsu Provincial Joint International Research Laboratory of Medical Information Processing School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing210096 China NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Virology and Viral Diseases National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing China Beijing Institute of Tracking and Communication Technology Beijing100094 China

Modeling spatio-temporal sequences is an important topic yet challenging for existing neural networks. Most of the current spatio-temporal sequence prediction methods usually capture features separately in temporal and spatial dimensions or employ multiple mutually independent local spatio-temporal graphs to represent a spatio-temporal sequence. The first kind of method mentioned above is difficult to mine the complex spatio-temporal correlations, while the other is limited for the accuracy of long-term predictions. To handle these issues, this paper proposes a Transformer-Improved Graph Convolution Network for spatio-temporal prediction. Specifically, the temporal location encoding method is exploited to derive the spatio-temporal characteristics of the sequence utilizing a spatio-temporal feature fusion network. In addition, a spatio-temporal attention network is developed to enhance the spatio-temporal correlation of the sequence, and the dynamic spatial features of sequence are further extracted through the adaptive graph convolution network. A private dataset and a public dataset are employed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed TIGC-Net. The qualitative and quantitative results show that the proposed TIGC-Net can extract dynamic spatiotemporal properties more effectively, enhance the spatio-temporal correlation of sequences and improve the prediction accuracy compared with four stateof-the-art. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimizing PV-battery energy storage for netzero emission traction power system through artificial rabbit optimization method

引用

Journal of Energy Storage 2025年 126卷

作者： Li, Zhijian Hu, Yihua Ollerenshaw, Richard Li, Xinian He, Zengxiang Esfahani, Mohammad Nasr School of Physics Engineering and Technology University of York YorkYO10 5DD United Kingdom Department of Engineering King's College London LondonWC2R 2LS United Kingdom Siemens Rail Electrification Siemens Mobility York United Kingdom School of Information and Electronics Engineering Shandong Technology and Business University Yantai264005 China Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control of Complex Systems of Engineering Ministry of Education Nanjing210096 China School of Automation Southeast University Nanjing210096 China

The transition from traditional fossil fuels to renewable energy is becoming increasingly feasible and is essential for addressing energy and environmental challenges. In transportation electrification, the variability of power demand and the intermittent nature of renewable energy generation present challenges to achieving high renewable energy utilization. Battery energy storage systems (BESS) integrated to renewable resources offer a viable solution to these intermittency issues, though their costs require careful optimization. This paper explores the cost implications of using on-site renewable energy to power a railway traction system. It proposes a photovoltaic (PV) energy storage strategy optimized with the Artificial Rabbit Algorithm (ARO). By applying railway load and regional PV data, we optimize the capacity of BESS and the rated power of the PV site to meet railway electricity demands while minimizing investment and operational costs. The study shows that the capacity of BESS and the size of the PV installation depend on different self-sufficiency ratio (SSR) requirements, leading to an optimized configuration for highly renewable systems. Additionally, the study highlights that considering battery aging is crucial for reducing costs in traction power systems using renewable energy and remains economically viable under time-of-use pricing policies. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Battery storage

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：