Agriculture has a significant worldwide impact in terms of generating employment opportunities and stimulating economic growth. In India, agriculture plays a crucial role in development of food sources, boost up indiv...
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Agriculture has a significant worldwide impact in terms of generating employment opportunities and stimulating economic growth. In India, agriculture plays a crucial role in development of food sources, boost up individual income of farmer and employment of the whole country. In the agriculture domain, meticulous machine learning-enabled crop classification is essential for production. Nowadays, for meticulous crop classification satellite images are used together with Geographical Information System (GIS) and remote sensing. Proposed ensemble methods are commonly used to estimate and examine the accomplishment of advanced machine learning concepts in the remote sensing community. In this paper, authors describe a framework with the combination of Support vector machine (SVM), Decision tree (DT), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and Random forest (RF) and proposed ensemble method named as "SVM-DT-KNN-RF" that investigates the potential of crop mapping used to compare different architectures of machine learning as logistic regression (LR), RF, DT, KNN, SVM, bagging as well as boosting. The classifiers are tested on two remotely sensed datasets, one is Landsat 8 OLI (L8) and another is Sentinel 2 MSI (S2). The three primary findings based on our experiments are first, voting model proved to be the most accurate classifier. Second, bagging and boosting offer good accuracy in classification results. Finally, the results with two satellites i.e., S2 as well as L8 are compared. In the S2 dataset, the proposed ensemble method with a combination of two models i.e., SVM-DT, SVM-KNN and SVM-RF gave 89.1%, 89.8% and 89.7% results respectively, and the combination of four models i.e., SVM-DT-KNN-RF (for voting) is the better performer with 91.10% accuracy. In the L8 dataset, the proposed ensemble method which combines all four techniques SVM-DT-KNN-RF gave better results with a score of 90% while the worst performance was achieved by the decision tree with 79.58% accuracy. For KNN, th
Among the most important subfields in natural language processing, one of the fields is sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis focuses on recognizing and estimating emotions in text. It has gained more importance in a...
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This research explores temporal community detection to identify patterns in course grading and offerings at The university of Illinois from Spring 2010 to Spring 2020. Using a dataset that includes course grades, subj...
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The adaptability of an electromagnetic radiation measurement system in the explosive field environment of energetic materials is studied, the installation method of the instrument is demonstrated, and the measurement ...
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Brain tumor detection and extraction of infected areas with utmost accuracy is essential in medical image analysis. Despite ex- cessive research, segmentation operation for brain tumor detection remains an exigent iss...
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The idea of smart healthcare is gradually gaining traction with the rapid advancement in information technologies. Smart healthcare is the intelligent transformation of the current medical system to make it more relia...
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The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a worldwide surge in demand for masks, protective clothing, and other epidemic prevention materials. The lack of epidemic prevention materials has put the lives of frontline health car...
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The potential for wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies to transform the charging capabilities of a wide range of applications, from consumer electronics to medical devices has attracted a lot of attention. But u...
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Aqueous zinc metal batteries feature intrinsic safety,but suffer from severe dendrite growth and water-derived side *** metal coatings have been explored for stabilizing Zn metal anode via a trialand-error ***,we prop...
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Aqueous zinc metal batteries feature intrinsic safety,but suffer from severe dendrite growth and water-derived side *** metal coatings have been explored for stabilizing Zn metal anode via a trialand-error ***,we propose an exercisable way to screen the potential metal coating on Zn anodes in view of de-polarization effect and dendrite-suppressing ability *** an output of this screening,cadmium(Cd) metal is checked ***,symmetric ZnllZn cells using Cd coated Zn(Zn@Cd) exhibit an ultra-long cycle life of 3500 h(nearly 5 months) at a high current density of 10 mA cm^(-2),achieving a record-high cumulative capacity(35 A h cm^(-2)) compared to the previous *** full cells of Zn@Cd‖MnO_(2) display a markedly improved cycling performance under harsh conditions including a limited Zn supply(N/P ratio=1.7) and a high areal capacity(3.5 mA h cm^(-2)).The significance of this work lies in not only the first report of Cd coating for stabilizing Zn metal anode,but also a feasible way to screen the promising metal materials for other metal anodes.
Soil environment on earth contains a variety of ions,which are expected to play a vital role in the biodegradation of plastics discarded in the *** this work,poly(butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate)(PBAT)is employed as ...
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Soil environment on earth contains a variety of ions,which are expected to play a vital role in the biodegradation of plastics discarded in the *** this work,poly(butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate)(PBAT)is employed as a model biodegradable plastic to study the specific ion effects on the enzymatic degradation of polyester *** results show that the specific ion effects on the enzymatic degradation rate of the PBAT films and on the catalytic rate constant for the enzymatic hydrolysis of the ester bonds are strongly dependent on temperature and ionic *** the enzymatic degradation rate and catalytic rate constant decrease following the trends Na^(+)>K^(+)>Ca^(2+)and Cl^(-)>SO_(4)^(2-)>NO_(3)^(-)for cations and anions,respectively,indicating that the ion-specific enzymatic degradation of the PBAT films is closely correlated with the specific ion effects on enzymatic hydrolysis of the ester *** study shows that the specific ion effects on the enzyme activity can be understood by taking into account the ion-specific cation-anion interaction,ionic dispersion force,salting-out effect and salting-in *** study of specific ion effects on the enzymatic hydrolysis of the ester bonds and the resultant enzymatic degradation of the PBAT films would offer us a new clue to develop new biodegradable,environmentally friendly synthetic plastics.
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