检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Secure vehicular data communication in Named Data Networking

Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第1期9卷 203-210页

作者： Xiaonan Wang Xilan Chen Xingwei Wang School of Computer Science and Engineering Changshu Institute of TechnologyChangshu215500China School of Computer Science and Technology Northeastern UniversityShenyang110169China

Vehicular data misuse may lead to traffic accidents and even loss of life,so it is crucial to achieve secure vehicular data *** paper focuses on secure vehicular data communications in the Named Data Networking(NDN).In NDN,names,provider IDs and data are transmitted in plaintext,which exposes vehicular data to security threats and leads to considerable data communication costs and failure *** paper proposes a Secure vehicular Data Communication(SDC)approach in NDN to supress data communication costs and failure *** constructs a vehicular backbone to reduce the number of authenticated nodes involved in reverse *** the ciphtertext of the name and data is included in the signed Interest and Data and transmitted along the backbone,so the secure data communications are *** is evaluated,and the data results demonstrate that SCD achieves the above objectives.

关键词： Named data networking Reverse path Secure data communication

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Vision-Text Bidirectional Collaborative Image Captioning Algorithm

IAENG International Journal of Computer Science

引用

IAENG International Journal of computer science 2025年第2期52卷 515-523页

作者： Li, Mei-Qi Zhou, Zi-Wei School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China

Image captioning is an interdisciplinary research hotspot at the intersection of computer vision and natural language processing, representing a multimodal task that integrates core technologies from both fields. This task requires the use of computer vision techniques to analyze and extract key visual features from images, followed by the application of natural language processing techniques to generate descriptive text that is syntactically and semantically aligned with human cognition. This process poses a significant challenge for computers. Existing models mostly ignore the relative positional information of visual objects and struggle to efficiently capture the complex relationships between visual and textual data. To address these challenges, we propose a vision-to-text bidirectional collaborative image captioning method. This approach extracts both visual features and positional information of objects, allowing the model to better understand the spatial relationships between objects. The CEW word embedding approach encodes textual information more profoundly, enhancing semantic expression and contextual understanding. In the decoding phase, a bidirectional cross-attention mechanism strengthens the interaction between vision and text, leading to improved accuracy in image understanding. The model is trained and tested on the MSCOCO 2014 dataset and compared with several popular models. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves significant improvements on the CIDEr and BLEU-1 evaluation metrics with an increase of 1.5 and 1.1, respectively. In addition, we conduct ablation experiments, quantitative analysis, and qualitative analysis to comprehensively validate the effectiveness and stability of the proposed algorithm. © (2025), (International Association of Engineers). All rights reserved.

关键词： Embeddings

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Dangerous Driving Behavior Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv8s

引用

engineering Letters 2025年第3期33卷 721-731页

作者： Zhou, Tong Zhang, Xiaoxia Chen, Huilong School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China

Detecting dangerous driving behavior is a critical research area focused on identifying and preventing actions that could lead to traffic accidents, such as smoking, drinking, yawning, and drowsiness, through technical methods. Advanced computer vision and machine learning technologies enable efficient detection models to monitor and analyze driver behavior, improving road safety. Due to challenges posed by complex environments, this paper introduces an enhanced detection algorithm, YOLOv8s-CDS, to improve the identification of dangerous driving behaviors. First, the ConvNeXt V2 module is integrated with the C2f module to form C2fNeb2, optimizing feature extraction for behaviors like smoking or phone use. Second, the DASI (Dimension-Aware Selective Integration) module enhances detection accuracy through multi-scale fusion and dimension perception. Additionally, the SCConv module replaces the Conv module in the Bottleneck, forming C2fSCConv, which reduces spatial redundancy and improves detection efficiency.A comprehensive experimental analysis of dangerous driving image datasets demonstrates that the mean average precision (mAP) of the YOLOv8s-CDS algorithm is 91.20%, which is 2.4% higher than that of the YOLOv8s algorithm. Compared to other object detection algorithms, such as Faster R-CNN, YOLOv5s, YOLOv7s, YOLOX and YOLOv8, YOLOv8s-CDS demonstrates greater practicality in detecting dangerous driving behaviors, contributing to a reduction in traffic accidents and enhancing the safety of life and property. © 2025, International Association of Engineers. All rights reserved.

关键词： Highway accidents

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Privacy-preserving recommendation with coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts

引用

science China(Information sciences) 2025年第4期68卷 66-81页

作者： Lei CHEN Chen GAO Jiahuan LEI Xiaoyi DU Xinlei SHI Hengliang LUO Depeng JIN Yong LI Meng WANG Department of Electronic Engineering BNRist Tsinghua University Meituan Inc. School of Computer Science and Information Engineering Hefei University of Technology

The behavior of users on online life service platforms like Meituan and Yelp often occurs within specific finegrained spatiotemporal contexts(i.e., when and where). Recommender systems, designed to serve millions of users, typically operate in a fully server-based manner, requiring on-device users to upload their behavioral data, including fine-grained spatiotemporal contexts, to the server, which has sparked public concern regarding privacy. Consequently, user devices only upload coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts for user privacy protection. However, previous research mostly focuses on modeling fine-grained spatiotemporal contexts using knowledge graph convolutional models, which are not applicable to coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts in privacy-constrained recommender systems. In this paper, we investigate privacy-preserving recommendation by leveraging coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts. We propose the coarse-grained spatiotemporal knowledge graph for privacy-preserving recommendation(CSKG), which explicitly models spatiotemporal co-occurrences using common-sense knowledge from coarse-grained contexts. Specifically, we begin by constructing a spatiotemporal knowledge graph tailored to coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts. Then we employ a learnable metagraph network that integrates common-sense information to filter and extract co-occurrences. CSKG evaluates the impact of coarsegrained spatiotemporal contexts on user behavior through the use of a knowledge graph convolutional network. Finally, we introduce joint learning to effectively learn representations. By conducting experiments on two real large-scale datasets,we achieve an average improvement of about 11.0% on two ranking metrics. The results clearly demonstrate that CSKG outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.

关键词： privacy-preserveing coarse-grained spatiotemporal contexts recommender systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Improved Unet Semantic Segmentation Network for Remote Sensing Images

IAENG International Journal of Computer Science

引用

IAENG International Journal of computer science 2025年第4期52卷 1187-1195页

作者： Zhu, Hang Zhao, Ji School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan114051 China

With the development of artificial intelligence, deep learning has been increasingly used to achieve automatic detection of geographic information, replacing manual interpretation and improving efficiency. However, remote sensing images themselves have the issue of slight inter-class variance and significant intra-class variance, making it challenging to extract valuable information. Additionally, the increasing resolution and size of remote sensing images in recent years have introduced more complexity in the types of information, further increasing the difficulty of extracting valuable data. This paper proposes an improved Unet semantic segmentation network (referred to as RAUnet). First, in the encoder, continuous convolutional blocks are enhanced to extract features. At the same time, the EMAM multi-scale attention module is employed for cross-channel learning, capturing information from different feature channels of the target and using the surrounding feature information to assist in distinguishing target information. To capture multi-directional long-range dependencies, the Lo2 module is used for long-range modeling, which captures not only local contextual information but also long-range dependencies. In the decoder, a Dysample upsampling module is used to restore feature details, and in the skip connection layer, features are added for feature fusion. Experimental results show that compared to mainstream models, the proposed method achieves superior segmentation results on the Potsdam and Vihingen datasets. © (2025), (International Association of Engineers). All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy consumption dynamic prediction for HVAC systems based on feature clustering deconstruction and model training adaptation

引用

Building Simulation 2024年第9期17卷 1439-1460页

作者： Huiheng Liu Yanchen Liu Huakun Huang Huijun Wu Yu Huang School of Civil Engineering and Transportation Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou510006China School of Computer Science and Cyber Engineering Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou510006China

The prediction of building energy consumption offers essential technical support for intelligent operation and maintenance of buildings,promoting energy conservation and low-carbon *** paper focused on the energy consumption of heating,ventilation and air conditioning(HVAC)systems operating under various modes across different *** constructed multi-attribute and high-dimensional clustering vectors that encompass indoor and outdoor environmental parameters,along with historical energy consumption *** enhance the K-means algorithm,we employed statistical feature extraction and dimensional normalization(SFEDN)to facilitate data clustering and *** method,combined with the gated recurrent unit(GRU)prediction model employing adaptive training based on the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm,was evaluated for robustness and stability through k-fold *** the clustering-based modeling framework,optimal submodels were configured based on the statistical features of historical 24-hour data to achieve dynamic prediction using multiple *** dynamic prediction models with SFEDN cluster showed a 11.9%reduction in root mean square error(RMSE)compared to static prediction,achieving a coefficient of determination(R2)of 0.890 and a mean absolute percentage error(MAPE)reduction of 19.9%.When compared to dynamic prediction based on single-attribute of HVAC systems energy consumption clustering modeling,RMSE decreased by 12.6%,R2 increased by 4.0%,and MAPE decreased by 26.3%.The dynamic prediction performance demonstrated that the SFEDN clustering method surpasses conventional clustering method,and multi-attribute clustering modeling outperforms single-attribute modeling.

关键词： HVAC system energy consumption clustering analysis deep learning model adaptation dynamic prediction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Edge-aware Feature Aggregation Network for Polyp Segmentation

引用

Machine Intelligence Research 2025年第1期22卷 101-116页

作者： Tao Zhou Yizhe Zhang Geng Chen Yi Zhou Ye Wu Deng-Ping Fan PCA Lab Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Systems for High-dimensional Information of Ministry of EducationSchool of Computer Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China School of Computer Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University(NPU)Xi’an710129China School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing211189China Computer Vision Lab ETH ZürichZürich8092Switzerland

Precise polyp segmentation is vital for the early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer(CRC)in clinical ***,due to scale variation and blurry polyp boundaries,it is still a challenging task to achieve satisfactory segmentation performance with different scales and *** this study,we present a novel edge-aware feature aggregation network(EFA-Net)for polyp segmentation,which can fully make use of cross-level and multi-scale features to enhance the performance of polyp ***,we first present an edge-aware guidance module(EGM)to combine the low-level features with the high-level features to learn an edge-enhanced feature,which is incorporated into each decoder unit using a layer-by-layer ***,a scale-aware convolution module(SCM)is proposed to learn scale-aware features by using dilated convolutions with different ratios,in order to effectively deal with scale ***,a cross-level fusion module(CFM)is proposed to effectively integrate the cross-level features,which can exploit the local and global contextual ***,the outputs of CFMs are adaptively weighted by using the learned edge-aware feature,which are then used to produce multiple side-out segmentation *** results on five widely adopted colonoscopy datasets show that our EFA-Net outperforms state-of-the-art polyp segmentation methods in terms of generalization and *** implementation code and segmentation maps will be publicly at https://***/taozh2017/EFANet.

关键词： Colorectal cancer polyp segmentation edge-aware guidance module scale-aware convolution module cross-level fusion module

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CALTM:A Context-Aware Long-Term Time-Series Forecasting Model

引用

computer Modeling in engineering & sciences 2024年第4期139卷 873-891页

作者： Canghong Jin Jiapeng Chen Shuyu Wu Hao Wu Shuoping Wang Jing Ying School of Computer and Computing Science Hangzhou City UniversityHangzhou310015China School of Computer Science and Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao999078China College of Computer Science and Technology Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China

Time series data plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation *** flow forecasting represents a precise estimation of future traffic flow within a specific region and time *** approaches,including sequence periodic,regression,and deep learning models,have shown promising results in short-term series ***,forecasting scenarios specifically focused on holiday traffic flow present unique challenges,such as distinct traffic patterns during vacations and the increased demand for long-term ***,the effectiveness of existing methods diminishes in such ***,we propose a novel longterm forecasting model based on scene matching and embedding fusion representation to forecast long-term holiday traffic *** model comprises three components:the similar scene matching module,responsible for extracting Similar Scene Features;the long-short term representation fusion module,which integrates scenario embeddings;and a simple fully connected layer at the head for making the final *** results on real datasets demonstrate that our model outperforms other methods,particularly in medium and long-term forecasting scenarios.

关键词： Traffic volume forecasting scene matching multi module fusion

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced prediction of agricultural CO2 emission using ensemble machine learning-based imputation approach

引用

Neural Computing and Applications 2024年第36期36卷 22867-22887页

作者： Thendral, M. Sathya Abinaya, S. Devi, M. K. Kavitha Department of Computer Science and Engineering Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai625015 India School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai600127 India

The agricultural sector contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, which cause global warming and climate change. Numerous mathematical models have been developed to predict the greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture. However, the database utilized for prediction has thousands of missing values and imbalanced data records due to various factors, such as environmental disasters, sensor failure, maintenance issues, and budgetary constraints. Many researchers have either completely discarded records with missing values or have only partially addressed the issue, leading to less precise predictions. This study proposes a machine learning-based ensemble approach that uses multiple imputation by chained equations (MICE), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), and MissForest techniques to impute the missing values by reducing uncertainties and improves robustness in predictions. Furthermore, Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE R) addresses data imbalance in CO2 emissions prediction by generating synthetic data to balance the target variable's distribution in the regression problem. Thereby the proposed SMOTE R and ensemble imputation approach aims to improve prediction accuracy and reliability by tackling data completeness and distribution issues simultaneously. The experiments are conducted on the GRACEnet database shows that the proposed approach outperforms the existing work in measure of R2, MAE, and RMSE metrics. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Greenhouse gas emissions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Towards machine-learning-driven effective mashup recommendations from big data in mobile networks and the Internet-of-Things

引用

Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第1期9卷 138-145页

作者： Yueshen Xu Zhiying Wang Honghao Gao Zhiping Jiang Yuyu Yin Rui Li School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian UniversityXi'an710126China School of Computer Engineering and Science Shanghai UniversityShanghai200444China School of Computer Science and Technology Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou310018China

A large number of Web APIs have been released as services in mobile communications,but the service provided by a single Web API is usually *** enrich the services in mobile communications,developers have combined Web APIs and developed a new service,which is known as a *** emergence of mashups greatly increases the number of services in mobile communications,especially in mobile networks and the Internet-of-Things(IoT),and has encouraged companies and individuals to develop even more mashups,which has led to the dramatic increase in the number of *** a trend brings with it big data,such as the massive text data from the mashups themselves and continually-generated usage ***,the question of how to determine the most suitable mashups from big data has become a challenging *** this paper,we propose a mashup recommendation framework from big data in mobile networks and the *** proposed framework is driven by machine learning techniques,including neural embedding,clustering,and matrix *** employ neural embedding to learn the distributed representation of mashups and propose to use cluster analysis to learn the relationship among the *** also develop a novel Joint Matrix Factorization(JMF)model to complete the mashup recommendation task,where we design a new objective function and an optimization *** then crawl through a real-world large mashup dataset and perform *** experimental results demonstrate that our framework achieves high accuracy in mashup recommendation and performs better than all compared baselines.

关键词： Mashup recommendation Big data Machine learning Mobile networks Internet-of-Things

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：