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Tunable VO_(2) cavity enables multispectral manipulation from visible to microwave frequencies

Light(science & Applications) 2024年第3期13卷 510-518页

作者： Hang Wei Jinxin Gu Tao Zhao Zhiyuan Yan He-Xiu Xu Shuliang Dou Cheng-Wei Qiu Yao Li Center for Composite Materials and Structure Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China National University of Singapore Department of Electrical&Computer EngineeringSingapore 117583Singapore School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Suzhou Laboratory Suzhou 215123China

Optical materials capable of dynamically manipulating electromagnetic waves are an emerging field in memories,optical modulators,and thermal ***,their multispectral design preliminarily attracts much attention,aiming to enhance their efficiency and integration of ***,the multispectral manipulation based on these materials is challenging due to their ubiquitous wavelength dependence restricting their capacity to narrow *** this article,we cascade multiple tunable optical cavities with selective-transparent layers,enabling a universal approach to overcoming wavelength dependence and establishing a multispectral platform with highly integrated *** on it,we demonstrate the multispectral(ranging from 400 nm to 3 cm),fast response speed(0.9 s),and reversible manipulation based on a typical phase change material,vanadium *** platform involves tandem VO_(2)-based Fabry–Pérot(F-P)cavities enabling the customization of optical responses at target bands *** can achieve broadband color-changing capacity in the visible region(a shift of~60 nm in resonant wavelength)and is capable of freely switching between three typical optical models(transmittance,reflectance,and absorptance)in the infrared to microwave regions with drastic amplitude tunability exceeding *** work represents a state-of-art advance in multispectral optics and material science,providing a critical approach for expanding the multispectral manipulation ability of optical systems.

关键词： spectral microwave visible

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A review on current development of thermophotovoltaic technology in heat recovery

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第2期6卷 297-323页

作者： Shuni Chen Yanming Guo Qinghui Pan Yong Shuai Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Key Laboratory of Aerospace Thermophysics School of Energy Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China

The burning of fossil fuels in industry results in significant carbon emissions,and the heat generated is often not fully *** high-temperature industries,thermophotovoltaics(TPVs)is an effective method for waste heat *** review covers two aspects of high-efficiency TPV systems and industrial waste heat *** the system level,representative results of TPV complete the systems,while selective emitters and photovoltaic cells in the last decade are *** key points of components to improve the energy conversion efficiency are further analyzed,and the related micro/nano-fabrication methods are *** the application level,the feasibility of TPV applications in high-temperature industries is shown from the world waste heat utilization *** potential of TPV in waste heat recovery and carbon neutrality is illustrated with the steel industry as an example.

关键词： thermophotovoltaic waste heat recovery micro/nano-fabrication carbon neutrality

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Generating Long Financial Report Using Conditional Variational Autoencoders With Knowledge Distillation

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第4期5卷 1669-1680页

作者： Wang, Ziao Ren, Yunpeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Wang, Yiyuan Harbin Institute of Technology Department of Computer Science Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

Generating financial reports from a piece of news is a challenging task due to the lack of sufficient background knowledge to effectively generate long financial reports. To address this issue, this article proposes a conditional variational autoencoders (CVAEs)-based approach that distills external knowledge from a set of news-report data. Specifically, we design an encoder-decoder architecture to learn the latent variable distribution from this set of news-report data to provide background knowledge. Next, a teacher-student network is employed to distill knowledge to refine the output of the decoder component. To evaluate the model performance, extensive experiments have been performed on two public datasets using evaluation criteria like BLEU, ROUGE, METEOR, and human evaluation. Our promising experimental results demonstrate that our proposed approach outperforms existing state-of-the-art approaches. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Natural language processing systems

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Learning Adaptive Spatial-temporal Structured Correlation Filters for UAV Object Tracking

Learning Adaptive Spatial-temporal Structured Correlation Fi...

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Li, Gong Zhao, Wei Liu, Peng Tang, Xianglong Department of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

In visual object tracking via unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), discriminative correlation filtering (DCF) is one of the major methods owing to circulant samples which can be utilized not only for computing economically but also to hasten the optimization of filters. The universal DCF methods are seen as ridge regression models with some kinds of regularizations, which may likely result in tracking drift. Inspired by structured SVM, a generic framework that combines the squared hinge loss with spatial-temporal regularizations is advocated in this letter to distinguish the feature of targets from surrounding backgrounds and thus improve the robustness in tracking. Meanwhile, the standard squared norm penalty is turned into a group lasso penalty in the multichannel framework which enables filters with modest channel selection. The proposed adaptive spatial-temporal structured correlation filtering (ASTSCF) method has attained competitive results on major UAV tracking benchmarks. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： correlation filtering spatial-temporal regularizations squared hinge loss unmanned aerial vehicle

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Enhancement in boiling heat transfer performance using reduced graphene oxide coating with controllable components and porous structures

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science China(Technological sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 2080-2092页

作者： XU ZhiMing WANG XiaoLiang JIANG HongPeng ZHANG ZhiRong SHAN DeBin GUO Bin QIU YunFeng XU Jie Key Laboratory of Micro-Systems and Micro-Structures Manufacturing of Ministry of Education Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Medicine and Health Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yancheng Institute of TechnologyYancheng 224051China

Enhancement in boiling heat transfer performance is significant for addressing thermal management bottlenecks of advanced electronic *** graphene oxides(rGO)are regarded as promising candidates for thermal management due to their excellent thermal properties,chemical stability and adjustable *** this study,rGO coatings with micron pores and controllable oxygen contents are prepared on Al substrate via cathodic electrophoretic deposition and subsequent thermal annealing,leading to enhanced pool boiling *** heat transfer coefficient for Al/rGO450is 37.2 kW m-2K-1,which is increased by 112.6%compared with bare Al,also outperformed previously reported Al based *** is assumed that the hydrophilic and aerophobic r GO coatings effectively promote the liquid infiltration and bubble departure during pool boiling ***,repeatability tests indicate the durable stability of vertically oriented rGO *** nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation indicates that the interfacial transmission coefficients of Al/rGO increase after thermal annealing,indicative of the enhanced heat transfer performance of heterogeneous *** study opens a new avenue for endowing metal substrates with high pool boiling performance using porous carbon coating nanoengineering strategy with controllable morphology and components.

关键词： graphene cathodic electrophoretic deposition boiling heat transfer thermal reduction interfacial nanoengineering

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Numerical studies of the voltage amplitude effect on plasma characteristics in atmospheric pressure driven by dual LF-RF frequency discharge

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Plasma science and technology 2025年第3期27卷 45-54页

作者： Yilin YU Zhibo ZHAO Qiuyue NIE Shu CHEN Zhonglin ZHANG School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China Laboratory for Space Environment and Physical Sciences Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China Institute of Scientific and Technical Information Beijing Academy of Science and TechnologyBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China

Dielectric barrier discharges(DBDs)are primarily utilized as efficient sources of large-volume diffuse ***,the synergistic interaction of certain key plasma factors limits their broader *** the present paper,we report numerical investigations of the effects of voltage amplitude in dual-frequency excitation on atmospheric DBDs using a 50 kHz/5 MHz frequency *** results indicate that varying the voltages for low frequency(LF)and radio frequency(RF)significantly influences the electron dynamics during discharge,resulting in distinct spatio-temporal distributions of electron and metastable particle *** findings contribute to the regulation of discharges under atmospheric pressure conditions and facilitate the attainment of non-equilibrium and nonlinear plasma parameters.

关键词： dielectric barrier discharge atmospheric pressure plasma electron dynamics behavior

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A Privacy Preservation Method for Attributed Social Network Based on Negative Representation of Information

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computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第7期140卷 1045-1075页

作者： Hao Jiang Yuerong Liao Dongdong Zhao Wenjian Luo Xingyi Zhang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education School of Computer Science and TechnologyAnhui UniversityHefei230601China Chongqing Research Institute School of Computer Science and Artificial IntelligenceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Novel Security Intelligence Technologies School of Computer Science and TechnologyHarbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhen518055China

Due to the presence of a large amount of personal sensitive information in social networks,privacy preservation issues in social networks have attracted the attention of many *** by the self-nonself discrimination paradigmin the biological immune system,the negative representation of information indicates features such as simplicity and efficiency,which is very suitable for preserving social network ***,we suggest a method to preserve the topology privacy and node attribute privacy of attribute social networks,called ***,a negative survey-based method is developed to disturb the relationship between nodes in the social network so that the topology structure can be kept ***,a negative database-based method is proposed to hide node attributes,so that the privacy of node attributes can be preserved while supporting the similarity estimation between different node attributes,which is crucial to the analysis of social *** evaluate the performance of the AttNetNRI,empirical studies have been conducted on various attribute social networks and compared with several state-of-the-art methods tailored to preserve the privacy of social *** experimental results show the superiority of the developed method in preserving the privacy of attribute social networks and demonstrate the effectiveness of the topology disturbing and attribute hiding *** experimental results show the superiority of the developed methods in preserving the privacy of attribute social networks and demonstrate the effectiveness of the topological interference and attribute-hiding components.

关键词： Attributed social network topology privacy node attribute privacy negative representation of information negative survey negative database

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Preparation,with graphene,of novel biomimetic selfhealing microcapsules with high thermal stability and conductivity

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023年第8期17卷 1188-1198页

作者： Ying-Yuan WANG Yi-Qiu TAN School of Transportation Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

This paper reports a comparative study of microcapsules with enhanced thermal stability and electrical conductivity inspired by the bionic thermal insulation of birds’feathers for self-healing aged *** work is based on an in situ polymerization with composite shell components of graphene and hexamethoxymethylmelamine *** using graphene,microcapsules with rough surfaces are achieved,improving the interface between microcapsules and *** addition,the microcapsules’initial thermal decomposition temperature is appropriately high,so that the stability of the microcapsule in the asphalt highway system is *** proportion of graphene in the microcapsule shell can regulate the microcapsule’s heat resistance because graphene modifies the shell’s structural ***,the microcapsules’electrical conductivity is relatively *** self-healing capability of bitumen sharply increases,providing benefit to the effect of microcapsules on the properties of aged asphalt.

关键词： graphene microcapsule bitumen heat insulation conductivity

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A universal approach to high-performance thermoelectric module design for power generation (vol 9, 101818, 2025)

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JOULE 2025年第4期9卷

作者： Cheng, Jinxuan Xue, Wenhua Zhang, Tianyu Li, Xiaofang Zhu, Yichen Yin, Li Yao, Honghao Fu, Zixuan Wu, Longzhi Chen, Chen Zhao, Peng Ma, Xiaojing Jiang, Feng Wang, Xiaodong Li, Mingyu Mao, Jun Wang, Yumei Cao, Feng Zhang, Qian School of Materials Science and Engineering and Institute of Materials Genome & Big Data Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen 518055 China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100190 China School of Science Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen 518055 China Sauvage Laboratory for Smart Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen 518055 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China School of Physical Sciences Great Bay University Dongguan 523000 China Institute of Special Environments Physical Sciences Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen 518055 China Beijing Branch of Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808 China

Thermoelectric modules fabricated by traditional welding fall short of achieving optimal conversion efficiencies, primarily due to performance degradation of materials at high temperatures, severe elemental diffusion, and residual thermal stress at the interface. Transient liquid phase bonding enables the realization of joints with high-melting-point compounds at low bonding temperatures, providing a promising solution for achieving "low-temperature bonding and high-temperature service." Owing to the low eutectic point of the solder and high melting points of compounds, we optimize the design of a germanium-telluride-based module at 533 K, which is successfully applied at the hot-side temperature of 773 K. Attributed to high-performance materials and reliable joints, the module realizes a high conversion efficiency of ∼15.1% and remains stable throughout 150 h of service. By adopting the same approach, the low- (Bi2Te3) and high-temperature (half-Heusler) modules are assembled. We provide a promising and general route for the assembly of full-temperature-range thermoelectric devices.

关键词： transient liquid phase bonding thermoelectric module intermetallic compounds GeTe

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Spin gap in quasi-one-dimensional S=3/2 antiferromagnet CoTi2O5

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第3期33卷 609-617页

作者：徐浩航刘庆元辛潮申沁鑫罗军周睿程金光刘健陶玲玲刘志国霍明学王先杰隋郁 School of Physics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Science Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Laboratory for Space Environment and Physical Sciences Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Southwest Institute of Applied Magnetics Mianyang 621000China

Quasi-one-dimensional(1D)antiferromagnets are known to display intriguing phenomena especially when there is a spin gap in their spin-excitation *** we demonstrate that a spin gap exists in the quasi-1D Heisenberg antiferromagnet CoTi2O5 with highly ordered Co2+/Ti4+occupation,in which the Co2+ions with S=3/2 form a 1D spin chain along the ***2O5 undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at TN~24 K and exhibits obvious anisotropic magnetic susceptibility even in the paramagnetic *** a gapless magnetic ground state is usually expected in a quasi-1D Heisenberg antiferromagnet with half-integer spins,by analyzing the specific heat,the thermal conductivity,and the spin-lattice relaxation rate(1/T1)as a function of temperature,we found that a spin gap is opened in the spin-excitation spectrum of CoTi2O5 around TN,manifested by the rapid decrease of magnetic specific heat to zero,the double-peak characteristic in thermal conductivity,and the exponential decay of 1/T1 below *** the magnetic measurements and the first-principles calculations results indicate that there is spin-orbit coupling in CoTi2O5,which induces the magnetic anisotropy in CoTi2O5,and then opens the spin gap at low temperature.

关键词： quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet magnetic anisotropy spin gap

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