A data-driven framework with strong generalization capabilities is proposed to effectively extract features and easily access battery capacity. This framework can make highly accurate predictions for the battery capac...
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A data-driven framework with strong generalization capabilities is proposed to effectively extract features and easily access battery capacity. This framework can make highly accurate predictions for the battery capacities of plug-in electric vehicles. The feature extraction process is entirely based on statistics, which are always available and can be generalized to various types of battery data. An improved ampere-hour integral method can easily access battery capacity with just short-charging segments lasting 500 s. Several machine-learning models are trained to verify the framework's effectiveness, with the best model achieving a test error of 0.84 % based on leave-one-out validation. SHAP values are used to provide a reasonable interpretation of the relationships between the constructed features and model outputs. The proposed framework offers advantages such as reduced computational resources, wide generalization, and high prediction accuracy, showing great potential for battery management.
End-to-end text spotting is a vital computer vision task that aims to integrate scene text detection and recognition into a unified *** methods heavily rely on region-of-interest(Rol)operations to extract local featur...
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End-to-end text spotting is a vital computer vision task that aims to integrate scene text detection and recognition into a unified *** methods heavily rely on region-of-interest(Rol)operations to extract local features and complex post-processing steps to produce final *** address these limitations,we propose TextFormer,a query-based end-to-end text spotter with a transformer ***,using query embedding per text instance,TextFormer builds upon an image encoder and a text decoder to learn a joint semantic understanding for multitask *** allows for mutual training and optimization of classification,segmentation and recognition branches,resulting in deeper feature sharing without sacrificing flexibility or ***,we design an adaptive global aggregation(AGG)module to transfer global features into sequential features for reading arbitrarilyshaped texts,which overcomes the suboptimization problem of Rol ***,potential corpus information is utilized from weak annotations to full labels through mixed supervision,further improving text detection and end-to-end text spotting *** experiments on various bilingual(i.e.,English and Chinese)benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our *** on the TDA-ReCTS dataset,TextFormer surpasses the state-of-the-art method in terms of 1-NED by 13.2%.
Recently, massive services from multiple domains are available on the network with the rapid development of Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technology. These various services construct a service network through services’...
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The Internet of Things (IoT), which enables seamless connectivity and effective data exchange between physical items and digital systems, has completely changed the way we interact with our surroundings. This study ev...
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Capacitive pressure sensors (CPSs) have attracted considerable interest due to their high sensitivity, low energy consumption, and potential for miniaturization, making them suitable for applications in automotive sys...
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Surface flashover is a gas-solid interface insulation failure that significantly jeopardises the secure operation of advanced electronic,electrical,and spacecraft *** the widespread application of numerous material mo...
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Surface flashover is a gas-solid interface insulation failure that significantly jeopardises the secure operation of advanced electronic,electrical,and spacecraft *** the widespread application of numerous material modification and structure optimisation technologies aimed at enhancing surface flashover performance,the influence mechanisms of the present technologies have yet to be systematically discussed and *** review aims to introduce various material modification technologies while demonstrating their influence mechanisms on flashover performances by establishing relationships among‘microscopic structure-mesoscopic charge transport-macroscopic insulation failure’.Moreover,it elucidates the effects of chemical structure on surface trap parameters and surface charge transport concerning flashover *** review categorises and presents structure optimisation technologies that govern electric field *** identified technologies highlight that achieving a uniform tangential electric field and reducing the normal electric field can effectively enhance flashover ***,this review proposes recommendations encompassing mathematical,chemical,evaluation,and manufacturing *** systematic summary of current technologies,their influence mechanisms,and associated advantages and disadvantages in improving surface insulation performance is anticipated to be a pivotal component in flashover and future dielectric theory.
Deep learning methods have played a prominent role in the development of computer visualization in recent years. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a popular analytical technique based on spectroscopy and visible imaging ...
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Multilabel adversarial examples have become a threat to deep neural network models (DNNs). Most of the current work on multilabel adversarial examples are focused on white-box environments. In this article, we fo...
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With the rapid growth of science and technology,the Internet of Things(IoT)technology has matured and attracted the attention of many *** development of agricultural modernization leads to the gradual emergence of int...
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With the rapid growth of science and technology,the Internet of Things(IoT)technology has matured and attracted the attention of many *** development of agricultural modernization leads to the gradual emergence of intelligent management gradually taking root in agricultural *** many technologies in the IoT technologies,low-power Wide Area Network(WAN)technology has the characteristics of reliable and stable transmission with long distance and low power *** is very useful for data transmission in special environments,especially for orchards in mountainous *** paper proposed a new agricultural Internet of Things in orchard management based on multi-sensors,such as DHT11 for temperature/humidity and GY-30 for illumination,the Long Range(LoRa)technology for transmitting the collected data or control command between the terminal and data cloud center,*** a low-power IoT sensor network in the orchard can remotely measure the parameters in the *** WAN is used to transmit data to the central *** order to reduce power consumption and cost,a single monitoring node selects two power supplies,a solar power supply and a power supply,and the power supply can be turned on remotely by users in special *** in different environments in the peach orchard show that the monitoring system has enough reliability and accuracy,and is suitable for environmental monitoring in orchards in remote areas or areas with complex terrain.
High-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts that simultaneously boost the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)need to be developed for advanced rechargeable Znair battery...
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High-performance bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts that simultaneously boost the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)need to be developed for advanced rechargeable Znair battery *** this work,a zeolitic imidazolate framework(ZIF)-phase conversion associated with a subsequent thermal fixing strategy was developed to fabricate bimetallic CoFe single atoms/clusters embedded in N-doped carbon(denoted as CoFe-N-C)nanorods,which can serve as efficient bifunctional ORR/OER *** observation and X-ray absorption spectroscopy analysis confirm the co-existence of highly active Co/Fe-N_(x) dual sites and CoFe alloy nanoclusters.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)results prove that implanting secondary Fe atoms into Co-N-C matrix nanorods can induce electronic redistribution of atomic Co/Fe active sites and generate synergistic effects,which would optimize the adsorption energy of the reaction intermediates and thus enhance the bifunctional ORR/OER *** bimetallic CoFe-N-C nanorods exhibit significantly enhanced bifunctional ORR/OER activity and stability than the monometallic Co/Fe-N-C nanorods in alkaline electrolytes in terms of a very positive half-wave potential of 0.90 V(*** hydrogen electrode(RHE))for ORR,and an overpotential of 440 mV to reach current density of 10 mA·cm^(-2)for OER,yielding a small overpotential gap of 0.77 ***,the rechargeable Zn-air batteries using bimetallic CoFe-N-C nanorods as air-cathode catalyst demonstrates peak power density of200.7 mW·cm^(-2)and robust cycling stability of up to200 h,corresponding to 1200 discharge-charge cycles.
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