Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) computing has emerged as a pivotal intermediary process addressing latency challenges inherent in Cloud-oriented Internet of Things (IoT) services. However, this advancement brings forth ...
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Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are an essential element and building block of the autonomous vehicle system. VANETs, a subcategory of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), stand out due to certain predetermined attribu...
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This paper deals with numerical solutions for nonlinear first-order boundary value problems(BVPs) with time-variable delay. For solving this kind of delay BVPs, by combining Runge-Kutta methods with Lagrange interpola...
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This paper deals with numerical solutions for nonlinear first-order boundary value problems(BVPs) with time-variable delay. For solving this kind of delay BVPs, by combining Runge-Kutta methods with Lagrange interpolation, a class of adapted Runge-Kutta(ARK) methods are developed. Under the suitable conditions, it is proved that ARK methods are convergent of order min{p, μ+ν +1}, where p is the consistency order of ARK methods and μ, ν are two given parameters in Lagrange interpolation. Moreover, a global stability criterion is derived for ARK methods. With some numerical experiments, the computational accuracy and global stability of ARK methods are further testified.
The increasing complexity of cryptocurrency markets necessitates the development of efficient portfolio management tools that provide real-time tracking, price updates, and market awareness. This paper focuses on an a...
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The blood and bone marrow are affected by leukemia, a deadly kind of cancer, that significantly impacts the quality of life of those diagnosed. Early identification and precise diagnosis are crucial for improving surv...
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The blood and bone marrow are affected by leukemia, a deadly kind of cancer, that significantly impacts the quality of life of those diagnosed. Early identification and precise diagnosis are crucial for improving survival rates. Fortunately, recent advancements in medical image analysis, particularly deep learning-based techniques, have greatly improved the ability to distinguish leukemia cells from healthy ones through microscopic cell images. This research introduces a deep learning-based leukemia cancer classifier, specifically a CNN pre-trained model, utilizing microscopic cell images to detect malignant cells. Using pre-processing techniques such as picture scaling, Region of Interest (RoI) extraction, and Improved Anisotropic Filtering (IAF) and feature extraction, the blood cell image dataset is first cleaned. After that leukemia-affected and healthy cells are evaluated using various classification algorithms and neural networks, with optimal features identified to improve classifier performance. The results suggest that neural networks function well as a classifier algorithm to detect whether the person is cancerous or non-cancerous, with the proposed CNN pre-trained model providing precision of 98.9%, which is higher than any other method mentioned. The proposed model prioritizes recall, a key performance metric, to reduce the number of false negatives. Accurate diagnosis and treatment are critical, as misdiagnosing a patient with cancer as not having cancer can lead to severe consequences. With the main objective of minimizing inadvertent mistakes made by physicians, the proposed model performs better than kNN, Decision Trees, Random Forest, SVM, and Logistic Regression models. Using deep learning-based techniques to improve cancer diagnosis and treatment is essential. Improving survival rates and the quality of life for individuals with leukemia requires early identification and accurate diagnosis. This research can help doctors make more accurate diagnos
In high-risk industrial environments like nuclear power plants, precise defect identification and localization are essential for maintaining production stability and safety. However, the complexity of such a harsh env...
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In high-risk industrial environments like nuclear power plants, precise defect identification and localization are essential for maintaining production stability and safety. However, the complexity of such a harsh environment leads to significant variations in the shape and size of the defects. To address this challenge, we propose the multivariate time series segmentation network(MSSN), which adopts a multiscale convolutional network with multi-stage and depth-separable convolutions for efficient feature extraction through variable-length templates. To tackle the classification difficulty caused by structural signal variance, MSSN employs logarithmic normalization to adjust instance distributions. Furthermore, it integrates classification with smoothing loss functions to accurately identify defect segments amid similar structural and defect signal subsequences. Our algorithm evaluated on both the Mackey-Glass dataset and industrial dataset achieves over 95% localization and demonstrates the capture capability on the synthetic dataset. In a nuclear plant's heat transfer tube dataset, it captures 90% of defect instances with75% middle localization F1 score.
The increase in the Distributed Denial of Service attack (DDoS) leads to a significant threat to the network security. Inability to timely and accurately detect DDoS attacks disrupts services offered by companies and ...
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The increaing significance of plant life and botanical expertise extends beyond mere visual appreciation. With the growing interest in sustainable living and alternative remedies, there is a pressing demand for easily...
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The usage of machine learning and deep learning algorithms have necessitated Artificial Intelligence'. AI is aimed at automating things by limiting human interference. It is widely used in IT, healthcare, finance,...
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Similarity search on encrypted data can identify similar data and handle misspelled keywords in a privacy-preserving manner and thus has received a lot of attention. However, existing schemes suffer from imprecise or ...
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