Lung cancer can be lethal if it is not found in the initial phases. Lung cancer, nevertheless, is challenging to identify early due to the dimensions and form of the nodules. Imaging specialists require the assistance...
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Software-defined networks(SDNs) present a novel network architecture that is widely used in various datacenters. However, SDNs also suffer from many types of security threats, among which a distributed denial of servi...
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Software-defined networks(SDNs) present a novel network architecture that is widely used in various datacenters. However, SDNs also suffer from many types of security threats, among which a distributed denial of service(DDoS) attack, which aims to drain the resources of SDN switches and controllers,is one of the most common. Once the switch or controller is damaged, the network services can be *** defense schemes against DDoS attacks have been proposed from the perspective of attack detection;however, such defense schemes are known to suffer from a time consuming and unpromising accuracy, which could result in an unavailable network service before specific countermeasures are taken. To address this issue through a systematic investigation, we propose an elaborate resource-management mechanism against DDoS attacks in an SDN. Specifically, by considering the SDN topology, we leverage the M/M/c queuing model to measure the resistance of an SDN to DDoS attacks. Network administrators can therefore invest a reasonable number of resources into SDN switches and SDN controllers to defend against DDoS attacks while guaranteeing the quality of service(QoS). Comprehensive analyses and empirical data-based experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
Every year,the number of women affected by breast tumors is increasing ***,detecting and segmenting the cancer regions in mammogram images is important to prevent death in women patients due to breast *** conventional...
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Every year,the number of women affected by breast tumors is increasing ***,detecting and segmenting the cancer regions in mammogram images is important to prevent death in women patients due to breast *** conventional methods obtained low sensitivity and specificity with cancer region segmentation *** high-resolution standard mammogram images were supported by conventional methods as one of the main *** conventional methods mostly segmented the cancer regions in mammogram images concerning their exterior pixel *** drawbacks are resolved by the proposed cancer region detection methods stated in this *** mammogram images are clas-sified into normal,benign,and malignant types using the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS)approach in this *** mammogram classification process consists of a noise filtering module,spatial-frequency transformation module,feature computation module,and classification *** Gaussian Filtering Algorithm(GFA)is used as the pixel smooth filtering method and the Ridgelet transform is used as the spatial-frequency transformation *** statistical Ridgelet feature metrics are computed from the transformed coefficients and these values are classified by the ANFIS technique in this ***,Probability Histogram Segmentation Algo-rithm(PHSA)is proposed in this work to compute and segment the tumor pixels in the abnormal mammogram *** proposed breast cancer detection approach is evaluated on the mammogram images in MIAS and DDSM *** the extensive analysis of the proposed tumor detection methods stated in this work with other works,the proposed work significantly achieves a higher *** methodologies proposed in this paper can be used in breast cancer detection hospitals to assist the breast surgeon to detect and segment the cancer regions.
This study examines computer-generated sculpture using a hybrid architecture of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). CNNs are essential for visual data analysis and processi...
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In this pivotal study, we delve into the imperative realm of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a sight-threatening eye disease, introducing a nuanced and comprehensive approach to its detection through cutting-edge deep lear...
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The scheduling of final exams at a university is a problem which can be improved with artificial intelligence techniques. In this paper we explain and compare two algorithms used to solve the exam scheduling problem a...
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We study the detection of beyond-quantum nonlocal states that can exist in a theoretical model whose local systems are standard quantum theory in the framework of general probabilistic theories (GPTs). We find that de...
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We study the detection of beyond-quantum nonlocal states that can exist in a theoretical model whose local systems are standard quantum theory in the framework of general probabilistic theories (GPTs). We find that device-dependent detections are possible for beyond-quantum nonlocal states in GPTs even though device-independent detections are not valid. We give a device-dependent detection based on local observables to distinguish any beyond-quantum nonlocal state from all standard quantum states. In particular, we give a way to detect any beyond-quantum nonlocal state of the two-qubit system by observing only spin observables on local systems. Our results will help in the experimental detection of beyond-quantum nonlocality or justification of standard quantum theory.
Container-based virtualization isbecoming increasingly popular in cloud computing due to its efficiency and *** isolation is a fundamental property of *** works have indicated weak resource isolation could cause signi...
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Container-based virtualization isbecoming increasingly popular in cloud computing due to its efficiency and *** isolation is a fundamental property of *** works have indicated weak resource isolation could cause significant performance degradation for containerized applications and enhanced resource ***,current studies have almost not discussed the isolation problems of page cache which is a key resource for *** leverage memory cgroup to control page cache ***,existing policy introduces two major problems in a container-based ***,containers can utilize more memory than limited by their cgroup,effectively breaking memory ***,the Os kernel has to evict page cache to make space for newly-arrived memory requests,slowing down containerized *** paper performs an empirical study of these problems and demonstrates the performance impacts on containerized *** we propose pCache(precise control of page cache)to address the problems by dividing page cache into private and shared and controlling both kinds of page cache separately and *** do so,pCache leverages two new technologies:fair account(f-account)and evict on demand(EoD).F-account splits the shared page cache charging based on per-container share to prevent containers from using memory for free,enhancing memory *** EoD reduces unnecessary page cache evictions to avoid the performance *** evaluation results demonstrate that our system can effectively enhance memory isolation for containers and achieve substantial performance improvement over the original page cache management policy.
The pandemic creates a more complicated providence of medical assistance and diagnosis procedures. In the world, Covid-19, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS Cov-2), and plague are widely known...
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The pandemic creates a more complicated providence of medical assistance and diagnosis procedures. In the world, Covid-19, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS Cov-2), and plague are widely known pandemic disease desperations. Due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic tragedies, various medical diagnosis models and intelligent computing solutions are proposed for medical applications. In this era of computer-based medical environment, conventional clinical solutions are surpassed by many Machine Learning and Deep Learning-based COVID-19 diagnosis models. Anyhow, many existing models are developing lab-based diagnosis environments. Notably, the Gated Recurrent Unit-based Respiratory data Analysis (GRU-RE), Intelligent Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-based Covid data Analysis (Thermal Images) (I-UVAC), and Convolutional Neural Network-based Computer Tomography Image Analysis (CNN-CT) are enriched with lightweight image data analysis techniques for obtaining mass pandemic data at real-time conditions. However, the existing models directly deal with bulk images (thermal data and respiratory data) to diagnose the symptoms of COVID-19. Against these works, the proposed spectacle thermal image data analysis model creates an easy and effective way of disease diagnosis deployment strategies. Particularly, the mass detection of disease symptoms needs a more lightweight equipment setup. In this proposed model, each patient's thermal data is collected via the spectacles of medical staff, and the data are analyzed with the help of a complex set of capsule network functions. Comparatively, the conventional capsule network functions are enriched in this proposed model using adequate sampling and data reduction solutions. In this way, the proposed model works effectively for mass thermal data diagnosis applications. In the experimental platform, the proposed and existing models are analyzed in various dimensions (metrics). The comparative results obtained in the experiments just
Plant infections destroy and impair the quality of crops, and the pesticides used to treat them pollute the soil, rendering it unfit for planting. Image processing and deep learning technologies may be used to identif...
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