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丛书名： Synthesis Lectures on Visualization

1000年

作者： Francesco Cafaro Jessica Roberts

ISBN: (数字)9783031026102

ISBN: (纸本)9783031014826

When you picture human-data interactions (HDI), what comes to mind? The datafication of modern life, along with open data initiatives advocating for transparency and access to current and historical datasets, has fundamentally transformed when, where, and how people encounter data. People now rely on data to make decisions, understand current events, and interpret the world. We frequently employ graphs, maps, and other spatialized forms to aid data interpretation, yet the familiarity of these displays causes us to forget that even basic representations are complex, challenging inscriptions and are not neutral; they are based on representational choices that impact how and what they communicate. This book draws on frameworks from the learning sciences, visualization, and human-computer interaction to explore embodied HDI. This exciting sub-field of interaction design is based on the premise that every day we produce and have access to quintillions of bytes of data, the exploration and analysis of which are no longer confined within the walls of research laboratories. This volume examines how humans interact with these data in informal (not work or school) environments, paritcularly in museums. The first half of the book provides an overview of the multi-disciplinary, theoretical foundations of HDI (in particular, embodied cognition, conceptual metaphor theory, embodied interaction, and embodied learning) and reviews socio-technical theories relevant for designing HDI installations to support informal learning. The second half of the book describes strategies for engaging museum visitors with interactive data visualizations, presents methodologies that can inform the design of hand gestures and body movements for embodied installations, and discusses how HDI can facilitate people's sensemaking about data. This cross-disciplinary book is intended as a resource for students and early-career researchers in human-computer interaction and the learning sciences, as well asf

关键词： Visualization Data Structures and Information Theory Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery

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Bio-Inspired computing 1

Bio-Inspired Computing

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

1000年

作者： Virgilijus Sakalauskas Anu Bajaj Ajith Abraham K. Reddy Madhavi Pooja Manghirmalani Mishra

ISBN: (数字)9783031789465

ISBN: (纸本)9783031789458

This book presents 53 selected papers focused on Machine Learning and Applications from the 14th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-Inspired computing and Applications (IBICA 2023) and 13th World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies (WICT 2023), which was held in five different cities namely Olten, Switzerland; Porto, Portugal; Kaunas, Lithuania; Greater Noida, India; Kochi, India and in online mode. IBICA-WICT 2023 had contributions by authors from 36 countries. This book offers a valuable reference guide for all scientists, academicians, researchers, students, and practitioners focused on Machine Learning and Applications .

关键词： Computational Intelligence Artificial Intelligence

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Advances in Information Retrieval 1

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in Computer Science

1000年

作者： Sharon McDonald John Tait

ISBN: (数字)9783540247524

ISBN: (纸本)9783540213826

Theseproceedingscontaintherefereedfulltechnicalpaperspresentedatthe26th Annual European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR 2004). ECIR is theannualconferenceoftheBritishComputerSociety’sspecialistgroupinInf- mation Retrieval. This year the conference was held at the school of computing and technology at the University of Sunderland. ECIR began life as the - nual Colloquium on Information Retrieval Research. The colloquium was held in the UK each year until 1998 when the event was held in Grenoble, France. Since then the conference venue has alternated between the United Kingdom and Continental Europe, and the event was renamed the European Conference on Information Retrieval. In recent years, ECIR has continued to grow and has become the major European forum for the discussion of research in the ?eld of Information Retrieval. To mark this metamorphosis from a small informal c- loquium to a major event in the IR research calendar, the BCS-IRSG decided to rename the event to the European Conference on Information Retrieval. ECIR2004received88fullpapersubmissions,fromacrossEuropeandfurther a?eldincludingNorthAmerica,ChinaandAustralia,atestamenttothegrowing popularity and reputation of the conference. Out of the 88 submitted papers, 28 were accepted for presentation. All papers were reviewed by at least three reviewers. Among the accepted papers 11 have a student as the primary author, illustrating that the traditional student focus of the original colloquium is alive today.

关键词： Library Science Information Storage and Retrieval Database Management Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) Multimedia Information Systems Artificial Intelligence

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Applications of Evolutionary computing 1

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in Computer Science

1000年

作者： Günther R. Raidl Stefano Cagnoni Jürgen Branke David Wolfe Corne Rolf Drechsler Yaochu Jin Colin G. Johnson Penousal Machado Elena Marchiori Franz Rothlauf George D. Smith Giovanni Squillero

ISBN: (数字)9783540246534

ISBN: (纸本)9783540213789

Evolutionary Computation (EC) deals with problem solving, optimization, and machine learning techniques inspired by principles of natural evolution and - netics. Just from this basic de?nition, it is clear that one of the main features of theresearchcommunityinvolvedinthestudyofitstheoryandinitsapplications is multidisciplinarity. For this reason, EC has been able to draw the attention of an ever-increasing number of researchers and practitioners in several ?elds. In its 6-year-long activity, EvoNet, the European Network of Excellence in Evolutionary computing, has been the natural reference and incubator for that multifaceted community. EvoNet has provided logistic and material support for thosewhowerealreadyinvolvedinECbut,inthe?rstplace,ithashadacritical role in favoring the signi?cant growth of the EC community and its interactions with longer-established ones. The main instrument that has made this possible has been the series of events, ?rst organized in 1998, that have spanned over both theoretical and practical aspects of EC. Ever since 1999, the present format, in which the EvoWorkshops, a collection of workshops on the most application-oriented aspects of EC, act as satellites of a core event, has proven to be very successful and very representative of the multi-disciplinarity of EC. Up to 2003, the core was represented by EuroGP, the main European event dedicated to Genetic Programming. EuroGP has been joined as the main event in 2004 by EvoCOP, formerly part of EvoWorkshops, which has become the European Conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence Computation by Abstract Devices Computer Hardware Computer Communication Networks Programming Techniques Image Processing and Computer Vision

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Intelligent and Evolutionary Systems 1

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丛书名： Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization

1000年

作者： Kittichai Lavangnananda Worrawat Engchuan Jonathan H. Chan Somnuk Phon-Amnuaisuk

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Advances in Information Systems Development 1

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in Information Systems and Organisation

1000年

作者： Gheorghe Cosmin Silaghi Robert Andrei Buchmann Virginia Niculescu Gabriela Czibula Chris Barry Michael Lang Henry Linger Christoph Schneider

ISBN: (数字)9783031324185

ISBN: (纸本)9783031324178

This volume is a collection of papers on emerging concepts, significant insights, and novel approaches on information systems development (ISD). It examines and investigates up-and-coming trends in ISD in general, emphasizing benefits and risks of Artificial Intelligence in the development and operation of Information Systems. The book draws on invited papers selected from the proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Information Systems Development hosted by Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, August 31 - September 2, 2022 (ISD2022).;The theme of ISD2022 was “Artificial Intelligence for Information Systems Development and Operations”. The conference focused on the interplay between Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence, trying to emphasize novel, smarter automation approaches and the mitigation of risks related to AI adoption. Primary readership of the volume are researchers interested in methodological and operational perspectives related to ISD in general, and to AI adoption as a means of digital transformation in particular.

关键词： Business Information Systems Management of computing and Information Systems Computer Applications Information Systems and Communication Service

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Advanced Mathematical Science for Mobility Society 1

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1000年

作者： Kazushi Ikeda Yoshiumi Kawamura Kazuhisa Makino Satoshi Tsujimoto Nobuo Yamashita Shintaro Yoshizawa Hanna Sumita

ISBN: (数字)9789819997725

ISBN: (纸本)9789819997718;9789819997749

This open access book presents the mathematical methods for huge data and network analysis.;The automotive industry has made steady progress in technological innovations under the names of Connected Autonomous-Shared-Electric (CASE) and Mobility as a Service (MaaS). Needless to say, mathematics and informatics are important to support such innovations. As the concept of cars and movement itself is diversifying, they are indispensable for grasping the essence of the future mobility society and building the foundation for the next generation. Based on this idea, Research unit named "Advanced Mathematical Science for Mobility Society" was established at Kyoto University as a base for envisioning a future mobility society in collaboration with researchers led by Toyota Motor Corporation and Kyoto University.;This book contains three main contents.;1. Mathematical models of flow;2. Mathematical methodsfor huge data and network analysis;3. Algorithm for mobility society;The first one discusses mathematical models of pedestrian and traffic flow, as they are important for preventing accidents and achieving efficient transportation. The authors mainly focus on global dynamics caused by the interaction of particles. The authors discuss many-body particle systems in terms of geometry and box-ball systems. The second one consists of four chapters and deals with mathematical technologies for handling huge data related to mobility from the viewpoints of machine learning, numerical analysis, and statistical physics, which also includes blockchain techniques. Finally, the authors discuss algorithmic issues on mobility society. By making use of car-sharing service as an example of mobility systems, the authors consider how to construct and analyze algorithms for mobility system from viewpoints of control, optimization, and AI.

关键词： Theory of Computation Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics Statistics, general Transportation technology and Traffic Engineering

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Service-Oriented computing – ICSOC 2013 Workshops 1

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丛书名： Lecture Notes in Computer Science

1000年

作者： Alessio R. Lomuscio Surya Nepal Fabio Patrizi Boualem Benatallah Ivona Brandić

ISBN: (数字)9783319068596

ISBN: (纸本)9783319068589

This book constitutes the revised selected papers of the workshops of the 11th International Conference on Service-Oriented computing (ICSOC 2013), held in Berlin, Germany, in December 2013. The conference hosted the following five workshops: 3rd International Workshop on Cloud computing and Scientific Applications (CCSA'13); 1st International Workshop on Cloud Service Brokerage (CSB'13); 1st International Workshop on Pervasive Analytical Service Clouds for the Enterprise and Beyond (PASCEB'13); 9th International Workshop on Semantic Web Enabled Software Engineering (SWESE'13); 9th International Workshop on Engineering Service-Oriented Applications (WESOA'13); and a PhD Symposium, with best papers also being included in this book. The 54 papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. They address various topics in the service-oriented computing domain and its emerging applications.

关键词： Software Engineering Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) IT in Business Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing Management of computing and Information Systems Computer Science, general

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Towards Scalable and Secure Blockchain in Internet of Things: A Preference-Driven Committee Member Auction Consensus Approach

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Distributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice 1000年

作者： Akshaya Mathur Masoud Barati Gagangeet Singh Aujla Omer Rana School of Computing Newcastle University United Kingdom School of Information Technology Carleton University Canada Department of Computer Science Durham University United Kingdom School of Computer Science and Informatics Cardiff University United Kingdom

Blockchain technology is acclaimed for eliminating the need for a central authority while ensuring stability, security, and immutability. However, its integration into Internet of Things (IoT) environments is hampered by the limited computational resources of IoT devices. Consensus algorithms, vital for blockchain safety and efficiency, often require substantial computational power and face challenges related to security, scalability, and resource demands. To address these critical issues, we propose a novel model that significantly enhances the security and performance of blockchain in IoT environments. Our model introduces three key innovations: (1) a bidirectional-linked blockchain system that strengthens security against long-range attacks by exploiting dual reference points for block validation; (2) the integration of user preferences into the Committee Member Auction (CMA) consensus algorithm, optimizing miner selection to balance resource efficiency with security; and (3) a comprehensive performance and frequency analysis that demonstrates the system’s resilience against double-spend, long-range, and eclipse attacks. The proposed model not only reduces block validation delays but also enhances overall system performance, as evidenced by simulations comparing its effectiveness with existing CMA algorithms. These advancements have the potential to significantly impact the deployment of blockchain in resource-constrained IoT environments, offering a more secure and efficient solution.

关键词： blockchain preference-based models auction consensus algorithm mining data security

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Complex Networks and Their Applications VII 1

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丛书名： Studies in Computational Intelligence

1000年

作者： Luca Maria Aiello Chantal Cherifi Hocine Cherifi Renaud Lambiotte Pietro Lió Luis M. Rocha

ISBN: (数字)9783030054113

ISBN: (纸本)9783030054106

This book highlights cutting-edge research in the field of network science, offering scientists, researchers, students and practitioners a unique update on the latest advances in theory, together with a wealth of applications. It presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the VII International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS 2018), which was held in Cambridge on December 11–13, 2018. The carefully selected papers cover a wide range of theoretical topics such as network models and measures; community structure and network dynamics; diffusion, epidemics and spreading processes; and resilience and control; as well as all the main network applications, including social and political networks; networks in finance and economics; biological and neuroscience networks; and technological networks.

关键词： Computational Intelligence Artificial Intelligence

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