Four-Leg voltage source inverters (VSIs) with LC output filter are commonly utilized to stabilize three-phase sinusoidal voltages under unbalanced loads conditions. However, conventional model predictive voltage contr...
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The passivity-based control (PBC) combined with disturbance-observer (DOB) can offer an alternative tracking control scheme with stronger robustness and anti-interference ability for the grid-tied inverter (GTI). Howe...
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The growing popularity of electric vehicles intensifies the disorderly fluctuation of power load in residential areas, and it is urgent to manage the power. Orderly charging is an effective method that can effectively...
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Carbonyl iron(CI)particles as magnetic microwave absorption material often suffer from serious corrosion under corrosive environment which leads to performance *** this study,fluorin-containing acrylate type polymer n...
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Carbonyl iron(CI)particles as magnetic microwave absorption material often suffer from serious corrosion under corrosive environment which leads to performance *** this study,fluorin-containing acrylate type polymer network layers with thickness ranging from tens of nanometers to around one hundred nanometers were formed continuously around *** crosslinked coating layer(named FT)effectively increases CI’s thermal decomposition temperature by at least 34%.The FT-coated CI(named CI-FT)was able to resist both inorganic and organic corrosive media attacking efficiently compared with bare *** surface polymer network could also help CI withstand organic medium dissolution which proved the firmness of *** voltammetry(CV)test revealed that the coating layer could significantly reduce maximum oxidation current density of CI by more than 45 *** polarization study during CV tests also confirmed that thicker FT coating layer could help CI sample stabilize corrosion current ***,the surface coating also enhanced the impedance matching properties of CI as microwave absorber and the CI-FT samples demonstrated improved microwave absorption properties which degenerated little after corrosive medium soaking compared with that of CI.
Predicting RNA binding protein(RBP) binding sites on circular RNAs(circ RNAs) is a fundamental step to understand their interaction mechanism. Numerous computational methods are developed to solve this problem, but th...
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Predicting RNA binding protein(RBP) binding sites on circular RNAs(circ RNAs) is a fundamental step to understand their interaction mechanism. Numerous computational methods are developed to solve this problem, but they cannot fully learn the features. Therefore, we propose circ-CNNED, a convolutional neural network(CNN)-based encoding and decoding framework. We first adopt two encoding methods to obtain two original matrices. We preprocess them using CNN before fusion. To capture the feature dependencies, we utilize temporal convolutional network(TCN) and CNN to construct encoding and decoding blocks, respectively. Then we introduce global expectation pooling to learn latent information and enhance the robustness of circ-CNNED. We perform circ-CNNED across 37 datasets to evaluate its effect. The comparison and ablation experiments demonstrate that our method is superior. In addition, motif enrichment analysis on four datasets helps us to explore the reason for performance improvement of circ-CNNED.
With the growing problem of water pollution caused by antibiotics,the development of photocatalysts with high photogenerated carrier separation efficiency is crucial.A high-efficiency microsphere Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4with Ss...
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With the growing problem of water pollution caused by antibiotics,the development of photocatalysts with high photogenerated carrier separation efficiency is crucial.A high-efficiency microsphere Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4with Sscheme heterojunction was synthesized by solvothermal method and its ciprofloxacin(CIP) degradation performance were investigated under visible ***,FT-IR,SEM,EDS,HRTEM and XPS results show that the photocatalytic have good crystallization,morphology and the formed a *** photocatalytic performance of Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4for CIP was superior to pure BiOCl and BiVO4due to the microsphere and formed heterostructure between BiOCl and *** influencing factors of CIP degradation by Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4were investigated,and the results showed that Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4had high degradation efficiency not only at pH 5-9,but also in the presence of inorganic Cl-,NO3-and metal *** the optimal conditions,the degradation rate of CIP was up to 100% in 75 *** addition to CIP,the Fe/BiOCl/BiVO4photocatalysts degraded other organic pollutants,such as tetracycline,oxytetracycline,chlortetracycline,ofloxacin,levofloxacin,and rhodamine B,by more than 92%.The main active species were photogenerated holes(h+) and superoxide radicals(·O2-).In addition,possible intermediates and toxicity of intermediates were analyzed and five potential pathways for CIP degradation were proposed.
Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM) technology has become an important means of rapid prototyping precision manufacturing of special high dynamic heterogeneous complex parts. In response to the micro-mechanical defects...
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In view of the complexity of existing linear frequency modulation(LFM)signal parameter estimation methods and the poor antinoise performance and estimation accuracy under a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),a parameter e...
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In view of the complexity of existing linear frequency modulation(LFM)signal parameter estimation methods and the poor antinoise performance and estimation accuracy under a low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR),a parameter estimation method for LFM signals with a Duffing oscillator based on frequency periodicity is proposed in this *** method utilizes the characteristic that the output signal of the Duffing oscillator excited by the LFM signal changes periodically with frequency,and the modulation period of the LFM signal is estimated by autocorrelation processing of the output signal of the Duffing *** this basis,the corresponding relationship between the reference frequency of the frequencyaligned Duffing oscillator and the frequency range of the LFM signal is analyzed by the periodic power spectrum method,and the frequency information of the LFM signal is *** results show that this method can achieve high-accuracy parameter estimation for LFM signals at an SNR of-25 dB.
Cadmium(Cd) contamination in soil pore water is the primary pathway for Cd uptake by food crops,such as rice(Oryza sativa L.),posing significant risks to both food safety and human *** study presents a novel soil pore...
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Cadmium(Cd) contamination in soil pore water is the primary pathway for Cd uptake by food crops,such as rice(Oryza sativa L.),posing significant risks to both food safety and human *** study presents a novel soil pore water metal sensor(SPW-Msensor) for in situ and online monitoring of Cd in soil pore water(Cd_(pw)).The SPW-Msensor integrates an automated sampling device,comprising a Rhizon sampler and a reciprocating series pump with an independent dual plunger drive,along with a portable electrochemical sensor consisting of a screen-printed electrode,flow cell,and portable *** SPW-Msensor enables the detection of Cd within a linear range of 50 to 300 ppb while exhibiting high anti-interference ***,it demonstrates excellent repeatability(relative standard deviation values(RSDs)<3.6%) across 30 measurements conducted within a 2-h *** method exhibits good agreement with results obtained using the standard ICP-MS method(RSDs<5%).Additionally,this study establishes a positive correlation between Cd_(pw)detected by the SPW-Msensor and total Cd concentration(Cd_(total)) in the soil with an R^(2) value equal to *** acquired from the SPW-Msensor can be utilized for predicting Cd_(total)through partial least squares regression modeling,achieving model quality score(Q^(2)) of 0.69,adjusted R^(2) of 0.9345,and root mean square error(RMSE) of *** SPW-Msensor demonstrates real-time monitoring capabilities for assessing Cd levels in acidified *** SPW-Msensor offers an efficient approach for in-situ and continuous monitoring of Cd_(pw)that provides valuable insights applicable to environmental and agricultural domains.
The conventional selective template etching method to fabricate yolk-shell microwave absorbers is inconvenient and inefficient,so the thermally-driven contraction strategy was used to prepare asymmetric yolk-shell MnS...
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The conventional selective template etching method to fabricate yolk-shell microwave absorbers is inconvenient and inefficient,so the thermally-driven contraction strategy was used to prepare asymmetric yolk-shell MnSe@C microsphere microwave absorbers via self-template directed *** self-templated oriented transformation enables compositional customization and enhances the template *** confinement effect of the carbon shell is crucial for realizing the thermally-driven contraction strategy and contributes to the strong conduction loss to MnSe@*** the other hand,the enhanced polarization loss benefits from the abundant heterogeneous interfaces and defects in the asymmetric yolk-shell MnSe@C *** rich cavities in the yolk-shell structure not only facilitate optimal impedance matching,but also promote the enhancement of multiple reflection loss(RL).As a result,the asymmetric yolk-shell MnSe@C microspheres obtain excellent microwave absorption perfor-mance,the minimum RL(RL_(min))and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)reaching-54.4 dB and 5.1 GHz,respectively,at a thickness of 1.9 *** successful obtainment of the asymmetric yolk-shell MnSe@C microspheres paves the way for the convenient synthesis of the yolk-shell transitionmetal selenides(TMSs)microwave absorbers.
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