It is crucial to balance accuracy and beyond-accuracy indicators in recommendations through multi-objective optimization (MOO) methods. Existing multi-objective recommendation methods have several issues: they cannot ...
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This paper proposes a Fuzzy logic PI control method for the hydrogen supply sub-system of the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell(PEMFC). The parameters of the controller are optimized using an improved Quantum-behaved...
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In industrial production, the dumping of raw material packaging is mostly done manually, which not only affects production efficiency but also endangers the health of workers. This article proposes an improved algorit...
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Dynamic, uncertainty and nonlinearity are three very important characteristics of complex industrial process data. In this paper, a method of fault detection and classification based on stacked autoencoder-linear dyna...
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The occurrence of cracks as a common surface defect in tunnel linings is influenced by a combination of internal and external factors. In recent years, computer vision methods have been widely applied in the field of...
The occurrence of cracks as a common surface defect in tunnel linings is influenced by a combination of internal and external factors. In recent years, computer vision methods have been widely applied in the field of crack detection. Deep learning has the capability to handle large-scale crack image data and automatically extract crack features. However, owing to numerous difficulties, including low-quality images, intricate cracks, and complex background environments, it is challenging to solve these tricky issues in tunnel crack detection. Therefore, this paper proposes a tunnel lining crack detection model based on Crack-aware Vision Transformer (CAViT), which includes a perceptual vision transformer backbone network and an improved decoding network. The vision Transformer model has a stronger contextual modeling ability and is suitable for the task of extracting features from tunnel cracks with long, fine, and irregular characteristics. Due to the limitations of the attention mechanism based on a fixed window in modeling long-range relationships, we propose Crack-aware self-attention with the ability to increase the attention to relevant features and extract long-distance feature dependencies. This attention mechanism focuses on the crack area by learning the transformation parameters of the sampled window and reference points from the prediction module, and the position bias generated by the transformation compensate in the position encoding. Subsequently, we employ recurrent convolution layers to enhance the fusion network's ability to integrate contextual information. Our proposed CAViT is evaluated on the Crack500 dataset and a self-made tunnel crack dataset. Experimental results show that our network achieves the highest scores in terms of crack intersection-over-union (IoU) and accuracy (Acc) compared to other transformer models in both datasets. These results demonstrate the suitability of our CAViT for pavement crack and tunnel crack detection tasks, sho
Reliable and accurate short-term forecasting of residential load plays an important role in DSM. However, the high uncertainty inherent in single-user loads makes them difficult to forecast accurately. Various traditi...
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The field of topological photonics was initiated with the realization of a Chern insulator phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal(Ph C) with broken time-reversal symmetry(T), hosting chiral edge states that are topo...
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The field of topological photonics was initiated with the realization of a Chern insulator phase in a gyromagnetic photonic crystal(Ph C) with broken time-reversal symmetry(T), hosting chiral edge states that are topologically protected propagating modes. Along a separate line of research, a quadrupole topological insulator was the first higher-order topological phase supporting localized corner states, but has been so far limited to T-invariant systems, as T is a key ingredient in early models. Here we report the realization of a quadrupole topological insulator phase in a gyromagnetic Ph C, as a consequence of topological phase transition from the previously demonstrated Chern insulator phase. The phase transition has been demonstrated with microwave measurements, which characterize the evolution from propagating chiral edge states to localized corner states. We also demonstrate the migration of topological boundary states into the continuum, when the gyromagnetic Ph C is magnetically tuned. These results extend the quadrupole topological insulator phase into T-broken systems, and integrate topologically protected propagating and localized modes in a magnetically tunable photonic crystal platform.
To cope with the potential thrust-drop malfunction of the manned lunar exploration launch vehicle, a parking orbit replanning method is proposed based on the evaluation of the residual carrying capacity of the launche...
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A unique automated warehousing system called the four-way shuttle system has gained popularity recently because of its high adaptability and capacity to function across aisles and tiers. The four-way shuttle can move ...
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Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of aerospace science and technology, and the orbital game technology has shown great potential value in the field of failed satellite maintenance, debris removal, etc....
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