The wireless visual sensor network(WVSN)as a new emerged intelligent visual system,has been applied in many video monitoring ***,there is still great challenge because of the limited wireless network *** resolve the p...
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The wireless visual sensor network(WVSN)as a new emerged intelligent visual system,has been applied in many video monitoring ***,there is still great challenge because of the limited wireless network *** resolve the problem,we propose a real-time dynamic texture approach which can detect and reduce the temporal redundancy during many successive image ***,an adaptively learning background model is improved to discover successive similar image frames from the inputting video ***,the dynamic texture model based on the singular value decomposition is adopted to distinguish foreground and background element ***,a background discarding strategy based on visual motion coherence is proposed to determine whether each image frame is streamed or *** evaluate the trade-off performance of the proposed method,it is tested on the CDW-2014 dataset,which can accurately detect the first foreground frame when the moving objects of interest appear in the field of view in the most tested dynamic scenes,and the misdetection rate of the undetected foreground frames is near to *** to the original stream,it can reduce the occupied bandwidth a lot and its computational cost is relatively lower than the state-of-the-art methods.
This paper proposed an active fault detection (AFD) method to detect the incipient fault occurred in the spacecraft system. Since there's no abnormal change in the characteristic of the incipient fault system, AFD...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789881563903
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728165233
This paper proposed an active fault detection (AFD) method to detect the incipient fault occurred in the spacecraft system. Since there's no abnormal change in the characteristic of the incipient fault system, AFD can be carried out by injecting a designed excitation signal into the system to activate the minor fault signature. Based on the Youla parametrization, the closed-loop residual signal and the performance criteria are constructed. Then the excitation signal of AFD is optimized to not only realize incipient fault detection, but also affect the system as little as possible. What's more, the residual evaluation function and the threshold are designed to guarantee the robustness of the proposed AFD method to the external disturbances, which can prevent the false alarms and omission of the incipient fault. The comparative simulations are carried out to verify the efficiency of the proposed method.
Atrial and ventricular fibrillations are two types of severe heart arrhythmias. As have claimed in Karathanos et al. (2014 and 2016), and Boyle et al. (2015) optogenetic treatments are considered as a convincing subst...
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In recent years, an increasingly popularity of deep learning model for intelligent state monitoring, diagnosis and prediction of spacecraft has been observed. However, in the previous studies, a major assumption accep...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789881563903
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728165233
In recent years, an increasingly popularity of deep learning model for intelligent state monitoring, diagnosis and prediction of spacecraft has been observed. However, in the previous studies, a major assumption accepted by default is that source domain data and target domain data have same feature distribution. Unfortunately, this assumption is mostly invalid in real application. Considering the problem that the original fault data sample is small, the noise is high and the fault signal is unlabeled, in this paper, we propose deep transfer learning-based fault diagnosis method for spacecraft system in which a new fault diagnosis framework-deep transfer network(DTN) is built, and it can generalize deep learning model to domain adaptation scenario inspired by the idea of transfer learning. In order to improve the accuracy of on-orbit spacecraft fault data detection, the proposed framework with joint distribution adaptation(JDA) is applied to exploit the distribution structure of unlabeled data in target domain by using the data with labels in source domain. By comparing with other methods, the deep transfer network based on joint distribution adaptation has better transfer performance in fault diagnosis of spacecraft.
In this paper, we study the channel selection problem in edge computing-empowered cognitive machine-to-machine (CM2M) communications, where a massive number of machine type devices (MTDs) offload their computational t...
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We consider the problem of tracking moving algal bloom fronts using an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) equipped with a sensor that measures the concentration of chlorophyll a. Chlorophyll a is a green pigment found in ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665427883
We consider the problem of tracking moving algal bloom fronts using an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) equipped with a sensor that measures the concentration of chlorophyll a. Chlorophyll a is a green pigment found in plants, and its concentration is an indicator of phytoplankton abundance. Our algal bloom front tracking mission consists of three stages: deployment, data collection, and front tracking. At the deployment stage, a satellite collects an image of the sea from which the location of the front, the reference value for the concentration at this front and, consequently, the appropriate initial position for the USV are determined. At the data collection stage, the USV collects data points to estimate the local algal gradient as it crosses the front. Finally, at the front tracking stage, an adaptive algorithm based on recursive least squares fitting using recent past sensor measures is executed. We evaluate the performance of the algorithm and its sensitivity to measurement noise through MATLAB simulations. We also present an implementation of the algorithm on the DUNE onboard software platform for marine robots and validate it using simulations with satellite model forecasts from Baltic sea data.
As deep learning technologies continue to permeate various sectors, optimization algorithms have become increasingly crucial in neural network training. This paper introduces two adaptive momentum algorithms based on ...
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In this paper, we propose simple but effective clock tree optimization algorithms for monolithic 3D ICs that are based on tier partitioning and flip-flop relocation. Our algorithms take into account 3D timing critical...
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This paper presents an unified control strategy based on the trajectory planning and tracking control for the planar 2-Do F underactuated manipulator. The trajectory of the active link is composed of two parts. The fi...
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This paper presents an unified control strategy based on the trajectory planning and tracking control for the planar 2-Do F underactuated manipulator. The trajectory of the active link is composed of two parts. The first part trajectories are designed according to the initial and target angles of the active link. The second part trajectories are designed based on the constraints between the underactuated link and the active link. Meanwhile, the parameters of the trajectories are optimized by the differential evolution algorithm(DEA) to ensure all links eventually reach to their target values by tracking the designed trajectories. Then,the sliding mode variable structure controller are designed to make the active link track their trajectories. The effectiveness of such strategy is demonstrated through simulation results.
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