Recently,object detection based on convolutional neural networks(CNNs)has developed *** backbone networks for basic feature extraction are an important component of the whole detection ***,we present a new feature ext...
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Recently,object detection based on convolutional neural networks(CNNs)has developed *** backbone networks for basic feature extraction are an important component of the whole detection ***,we present a new feature extraction strategy in this paper,which name is *** this strategy,we design:1)a sandwich attention feature fusion module(SAFF module).Its purpose is to enhance the semantic information of shallow features and resolution of deep features,which is beneficial to small object detection after feature fusion.2)to add a new stage called D-block to alleviate the disadvantages of decreasing spatial resolution when the pooling layer increases the receptive *** method proposed in the new stage replaces the original method of obtaining the P6 feature map and uses the result as the input of the regional proposal network(RPN).In the experimental phase,we use the new strategy to extract *** experiment takes the public dataset of Microsoft Common Objects in Context(MS COCO)object detection and the dataset of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)image classification as the experimental object *** results show that the average recognition accuracy of COVID-19 in the classification dataset is improved to 98.163%,and small object detection in object detection tasks is improved by 4.0%.
This paper addresses the finite-time anti-synchronization issue for a type of delayed memristive neural networks. By designing a novel memoryless state-feedback controller, novel criteria on finite-time anti-synchroni...
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This paper focuses on graph metric learning. First, we present a class of maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) based graph kernels, called MMD-GK. These kernels are computed by applying MMD to the node representations of tw...
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The video compression sensing method based onmulti hypothesis has attracted extensive attention in the research of video codec with limited ***,the formation of high-quality prediction blocks in the multi hypothesis p...
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The video compression sensing method based onmulti hypothesis has attracted extensive attention in the research of video codec with limited ***,the formation of high-quality prediction blocks in the multi hypothesis prediction stage is a challenging *** resolve this problem,this paper constructs a novel compressed sensing-based high-quality adaptive video reconstruction *** includes the optimization of prediction blocks(OPBS),the selection of searchwindows and the use of neighborhood ***,the OPBS consists of two parts:the selection of blocks and the optimization of prediction *** combine the high-quality optimization reconstruction of foreground block with the residual reconstruction of the background block to improve the overall reconstruction effect of the video *** addition,most of the existing methods based on predictive residual reconstruction ignore the impact of search windows and reference frames on ***,Block-level search window(BSW)is constructed to cover the position of the optimal hypothesis block as much as *** maximize the availability of reference frames,Nearby reference frame information(NRFI)is designed to reconstruct the current *** proposed method effectively suppresses the influence of the fluctuation of the prediction block on reconstruction and improves the reconstruction *** results showthat the proposed compressed sensing-based high-quality adaptive video reconstruction optimization method significantly improves the reconstruction performance in both objective and supervisor quality.
Aggressive behavior among piglets is considered a harmful social *** weaned piglets with intense aggressive behaviors is paramount for pig breeding *** study introduced a novel hybrid model,PAB-Mamba-YOLO,integrating ...
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Aggressive behavior among piglets is considered a harmful social *** weaned piglets with intense aggressive behaviors is paramount for pig breeding *** study introduced a novel hybrid model,PAB-Mamba-YOLO,integrating the principles of Mamba and YOLO for efficient visual detection of weaned piglets'aggressive behaviors,including climbing body,nose hitting,biting tail and biting *** the proposed model,a novel CSPVSS module,which integrated the Cross Stage Partial(CSP)structure with the Visual State Space Model(VSSM),has been *** module was adeptly integrated into the Neck part of the network,where it harnessed convolutional capabilities for local feature extraction and leveraged the visual state space to reveal long-distance *** model exhibited sound performance in detecting aggressive behaviors,with an average precision(AP)of 0.976 for climbing body,0.994 for nose hitting,0.977 for biting tail and 0.994 for biting *** mean average precision(mAP)of 0.985 reflected the model's overall effectiveness in detecting all classes of aggressive *** model achieved a detection speed FPS of 69 f/s,with model complexity measured by 7.2 G floating-point operations(GFLOPs)and parameters(Params)of 2.63 *** experiments with existing prevailing models confirmed the superiority of the proposed *** work is expected to contribute a glimmer of fresh ideas and inspiration to the research field of precision breeding and behavioral analysis of animals.
Metal active gas(MAG)welding is one of the widely applied welding techniques using argon and carbon dioxide as shielding *** response to the problem of welding halo and drag shadow during the image acquisition process...
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Metal active gas(MAG)welding is one of the widely applied welding techniques using argon and carbon dioxide as shielding *** response to the problem of welding halo and drag shadow during the image acquisition process of it,which makes it difficult to accurately extract the contour of the molten pool,this paper proposes a molten pool edge detection method that combines dark channel prior dehazing(DCPD)and improved single scale Retinex image enhancement *** method overcomes the problem of excessive edge noise in the original molten pool image and the difficulty in feature extraction caused by the dark part of the molten pool after DCPD *** comparative experiments and ablation experiments,it has been shown that the algorithm proposed in this paper has significantly improved the enhancement effect and feature extraction effect,extracting accurate and complete molten pool contours.
Session-based recommendation(SBR)and multibehavior recommendation(MBR)are both important problems and have attracted the attention of many researchers and *** from SBR that solely uses one single type of behavior sequ...
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Session-based recommendation(SBR)and multibehavior recommendation(MBR)are both important problems and have attracted the attention of many researchers and *** from SBR that solely uses one single type of behavior sequences and MBR that neglects sequential dynamics,heterogeneous SBR(HSBR)that exploits different types of behavioral information(e.g.,examinations like clicks or browses,purchases,adds-to-carts and adds-to-favorites)in sequences is more consistent with real-world recommendation scenarios,but it is rarely *** efforts towards HSBR focus on distinguishing different types of behaviors or exploiting homogeneous behavior transitions in a sequence with the same type of ***,all the existing solutions for HSBR do not exploit the rich heterogeneous behavior transitions in an explicit way and thus may fail to capture the semantic relations between different types of ***,all the existing solutions for HSBR do not model the rich heterogeneous behavior transitions in the form of graphs and thus may fail to capture the semantic relations between different types of *** limitation hinders the development of HSBR and results in unsatisfactory *** a response,we propose a novel behavior-aware graph neural network(BGNN)for *** BGNN adopts a dual-channel learning strategy for differentiated modeling of two different types of behavior sequences in a ***,our BGNN integrates the information of both homogeneous behavior transitions and heterogeneous behavior transitions in a unified *** then conduct extensive empirical studies on three real-world datasets,and find that our BGNN outperforms the best baseline by 21.87%,18.49%,and 37.16%on average correspondingly.A series of further experiments and visualization studies demonstrate the rationality and effectiveness of our *** exploratory study on extending our BGNN to handle more than two types of behaviors show that our BGNN can e
Due to the powerful automatic feature extraction, deep learning-based vulnerability detection methods have evolved significantly in recent years. However, almost all current work focuses on detecting vulnerabilities a...
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Due to the powerful automatic feature extraction, deep learning-based vulnerability detection methods have evolved significantly in recent years. However, almost all current work focuses on detecting vulnerabilities at a single granularity (i.e., slice-level or function-level). In practice, slice-level vulnerability detection is fine-grained but may contain incomplete vulnerability details. Function-level vulnerability detection includes full vulnerability semantics but may contain vulnerability-unrelated statements. Meanwhile, they pay more attention to predicting whether the source code is vulnerable and cannot pinpoint which statements are more likely to be vulnerable. In this paper, we design mVulPreter, a multi-granularity vulnerability detector that can provide interpretations of detection results. Specifically, we propose a novel technique to effectively blend the advantages of function-level and slice-level vulnerability detection models and output the detection results' interpretation only by the model itself. We evaluate mVulPreter on a dataset containing 5,310 vulnerable functions and 7,601 non-vulnerable functions. The experimental results indicate that mVulPreter outperforms existing state-of-the-art vulnerability detection approaches (i.e., Checkmarx, FlawFinder, RATS, TokenCNN, StatementLSTM, SySeVR, and Devign). IEEE
Current mainstream unsupervised video object segmentation(UVOS) approaches typically incorporate optical flow as motion information to locate the primary objects in coherent video frames. However, they fuse appearance...
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Current mainstream unsupervised video object segmentation(UVOS) approaches typically incorporate optical flow as motion information to locate the primary objects in coherent video frames. However, they fuse appearance and motion information without evaluating the quality of the optical flow. When poor-quality optical flow is used for the interaction with the appearance information, it introduces significant noise and leads to a decline in overall performance. To alleviate this issue, we first employ a quality evaluation module(QEM) to evaluate the optical flow. Then, we select high-quality optical flow as motion cues to fuse with the appearance information, which can prevent poor-quality optical flow from diverting the network's attention. Moreover, we design an appearance-guided fusion module(AGFM) to better integrate appearance and motion information. Extensive experiments on several widely utilized datasets, including DAVIS-16, FBMS-59, and You Tube-Objects, demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms existing methods.
A novel switchable dual-band bandpass filter (BPF) is proposed, where each passband can be independently controlled. The filter is composed of a tri-mode resonator, a dual-mode resonator, and feed lines coupling with ...
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