Industrial Internet combines the industrial system with Internet connectivity to build a new manufacturing and service system covering the entire industry chain and value *** highly heterogeneous network structure and...
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Industrial Internet combines the industrial system with Internet connectivity to build a new manufacturing and service system covering the entire industry chain and value *** highly heterogeneous network structure and diversified application requirements call for the applying of network slicing *** robust network slicing is essential for Industrial Internet,but it faces the challenge of complex slice topologies caused by the intricate interaction relationships among Network Functions(NFs)composing the *** works have not concerned the strengthening problem of industrial network slicing regarding its complex network *** this end,we aim to study this issue by intelligently selecting a subset of most valuable NFs with the minimum cost to satisfy the strengthening ***-of-the-art AlphaGo series of algorithms and the advanced graph neural network technology are combined to build the *** results demonstrate the superior performance of our scheme compared to the benchmark schemes.
With the increasing amount of data,there is an urgent need for efficient sorting algorithms to process large data *** sorting algorithms have attracted much attention because they can take advantage of different hardw...
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With the increasing amount of data,there is an urgent need for efficient sorting algorithms to process large data *** sorting algorithms have attracted much attention because they can take advantage of different hardware's *** the traditional hardware sort accelerators suffer“memory wall”problems since their multiple rounds of data transmission between the memory and the *** this paper,we utilize the in-situ processing ability of the ReRAM crossbar to design a new ReCAM array that can process the matrix-vector multiplication operation and the vector-scalar comparison in the same array *** this designed ReCAM array,we present ReCSA,which is the first dedicated ReCAM-based sort *** hardware designs,we also develop algorithms to maximize memory utilization and minimize memory exchanges to improve sorting *** sorting algorithm in ReCSA can process various data types,such as integer,float,double,and *** also present experiments to evaluate the performance and energy efficiency against the state-of-the-art sort *** experimental results show that ReCSA has 90.92×,46.13×,27.38×,84.57×,and 3.36×speedups against CPU-,GPU-,FPGA-,NDP-,and PIM-based platforms when processing numeric data *** also has 24.82×,32.94×,and 18.22×performance improvement when processing string data sets compared with CPU-,GPU-,and FPGA-based platforms.
Complex diseases do not always follow gradual ***,they may experience sudden shifts known as critical states or tipping points,where a marked qualitative change *** such a pivotal transition or pre-deterioration state...
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Complex diseases do not always follow gradual ***,they may experience sudden shifts known as critical states or tipping points,where a marked qualitative change *** such a pivotal transition or pre-deterioration state holds paramount importance due to its association with severe disease ***,the task of pinpointing the pre-deterioration state for complex diseases remains an obstacle,especially in scenarios involving high-dimensional data with limited samples,where conventional statistical methods frequently prove *** this study,we introduce an innovative quantitative approach termed sample-specific causality network entropy(SCNE),which infers a sample-specific causality network for each individual and effectively quantifies the dynamic alterations in causal relations among molecules,thereby capturing critical points or pre-deterioration states of complex *** substantiated the accuracy and efficacy of our approach via numerical simulations and by examining various real-world datasets,including single-cell data of epithelial cell deterioration(EPCD)in colorectal cancer,influenza infection data,and three different tumor cases from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)*** to other existing six single-sample methods,our proposed approach exhibits superior performance in identifying critical signals or pre-deterioration ***,the efficacy of computational findings is underscored by analyzing the functionality of signaling biomarkers.
In order to promote the evaluation performance of deep learning infrared automatic target recognition (ATR) algorithms in the complex environment of air-to-air missile research, we proposed an analytic hierarchy proce...
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Simultaneously finding active predictors and controlling the false discovery rate(FDR) for high-dimensional survival data is an important but challenging statistical problem. In this paper, the authors propose a novel...
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Simultaneously finding active predictors and controlling the false discovery rate(FDR) for high-dimensional survival data is an important but challenging statistical problem. In this paper, the authors propose a novel variable selection procedure with error rate control for the high-dimensional Cox model. By adopting a data-splitting strategy, the authors construct a series of symmetric statistics and then utilize the symmetry property to derive a data-driven threshold to achieve error rate *** authors establish finite-sample and asymptotic FDR control results under some mild *** results as well as a real data application show that the proposed approach successfully controls FDR and is often more powerful than the competing approaches.
Graph processing has been widely used in many scenarios,from scientific computing to artificial *** processing exhibits irregular computational parallelism and random memory accesses,unlike traditional ***,running gra...
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Graph processing has been widely used in many scenarios,from scientific computing to artificial *** processing exhibits irregular computational parallelism and random memory accesses,unlike traditional ***,running graph processing workloads on conventional architectures(e.g.,CPUs and GPUs)often shows a significantly low compute-memory ratio with few performance benefits,which can be,in many cases,even slower than a specialized single-thread graph *** domain-specific hardware designs are essential for graph processing,it is still challenging to transform the hardware capability to performance boost without coupled software *** article presents a graph processing ecosystem from hardware to *** start by introducing a series of hardware accelerators as the foundation of this ***,the codesigned parallel graph systems and their distributed techniques are presented to support graph ***,we introduce our efforts on novel graph applications and hardware *** results show that various graph applications can be efficiently accelerated in this graph processing ecosystem.
We investigated the efficiency of charge-to-spin conversion in two-dimensional Rashba altermagnets,a class of materials that combines the characteristics of both ferromagnets and *** quantum linear response theory,we ...
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We investigated the efficiency of charge-to-spin conversion in two-dimensional Rashba altermagnets,a class of materials that combines the characteristics of both ferromagnets and *** quantum linear response theory,we quantified the longitudinal and spin Hall conductivities in this system and demonstrated a substantial enhancement in the spin Hall angle below the band crossing point through the dual effects of relativistic spin–orbit interaction and nonrelativistic altermagnetic exchange ***,the results showed that the skew scattering and intrinsic mechanisms arising from Fermi sea states are almost negligible in this system,in contrast to conventional ferromagnetic Rashba *** findings not only elucidate the spin dynamics in Rashba altermagnets but also pave the way for developing novel strategies for manipulating charge-to-spin conversion via sophisticated control of noncollinear and collinear out-of-plane spin textures.
High-entropy alloy nanoparticles(HEA-NPs) have recently sparked great interest in materials science. Their solidsolution states, derived from distinct HEA configurations, make them promising candidates for catalysts w...
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High-entropy alloy nanoparticles(HEA-NPs) have recently sparked great interest in materials science. Their solidsolution states, derived from distinct HEA configurations, make them promising candidates for catalysts with exceptional activity, stability, and tunable performance. However, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms governing their electrocatalytic behavior is still lacking, hindering the rational design of HEA electrocatalysts. This review summarizes the fundamental knowledge of HEA-NPs, including the structureactivity correlations of HEA-NPs, diverse synthesis strategies, and applications in electrochemical catalysis. The design strategies for guiding improvements in tunable performance were highlighted. The article concludes with insights, perspectives, and future directions, encapsulating the state-of-the-art knowledge and paving the way for further exploration in this dynamic field.
This article presents a novel adaptive control methodology for achieving robust and accurate tracking control of uncertain nonlinear systems using a combination of barrier functions, global sliding mode control, propo...
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This article presents a novel adaptive control methodology for achieving robust and accurate tracking control of uncertain nonlinear systems using a combination of barrier functions, global sliding mode control, proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers, and finite time control techniques. The proposed adaptive barrier-function global PID-type control method is designed to handle both matched and unmatched uncertainties and adjust the control parameters in real time to account for changes in system dynamics and perturbations. It efficiently handles both matched and mismatched uncertainties, ensuring precise tracking performance even amid uncertain dynamics and disturbances. The methodology dynamically adjusts control parameters in real time to accommodate changes in system dynamics, enhancing adaptability and performance. The globality of the suggested controller ensures the absence of a reaching phase and establishes the presence of the sliding mode around the surface right from the beginning. The proposed method has also been expanded to address uncertain dynamic systems with both matched and unmatched disturbances, while accounting for actuator faults and input saturation. The efficacy of the proposed methodology is demonstrated through simulation studies and experimental results on a rotary inverted pendulum (RIP) system, showcasing rapid convergence and exceptional tracking capabilities in practical scenarios. The contributions of this research lie in presenting a novel methodology that significantly contributes to the field of nonlinear control systems, offering a robust framework capable of addressing uncertainties in complex nonlinear systems. The results show that the method achieves fast convergence and excellent tracking performance in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances. The proposed adaptive control methodology stands as a promising approach for overcoming the complexities involved in controlling uncertain nonlinear systems, paving t
We propose a new scheduling policy for performance asymmetric multiprocessors that have identical instruction sets but different processing speeds. The difference between it and the original Pfair scheduling is that w...
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