There is a lot of previous research on cultivation management based on mathematical engineering. In some previous research, the expected profit of cost constrained cultivation management for multiple agricultural fiel...
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Elastic metamaterials with unusual elastic properties offer unprecedented ways to modulate the polarization and propagation of elastic ***,most of them rely on the resonant structural components,and thus are frequency...
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Elastic metamaterials with unusual elastic properties offer unprecedented ways to modulate the polarization and propagation of elastic ***,most of them rely on the resonant structural components,and thus are frequency-dependent and ***,we present a reconfigurable 2D mechanism-based metamaterial which possesses transformable and frequency-independent elastic *** on the proposed mechanism-based metamaterial,interesting functionalities,such as ternarycoded elastic wave polarizer and programmable refraction,are ***,unique ternary-coded polarizers,with 1-trit polarization filtering and 2-trit polarization separating of longitudinal and transverse waves,are first ***,the strong anisotropy of the proposed metamaterial is harnessed to realize positive-negative bi-refraction,only-positive refraction,and only-negative ***,the wave functions with detailed microstructures are numerically verified.
Our previous study found that the adsorption performance of porous carbon for Gd(Ⅲ) could be significantly improved by increasing the N,and O functional groups on its ***,the adsorption capacity of porous carbon is l...
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Our previous study found that the adsorption performance of porous carbon for Gd(Ⅲ) could be significantly improved by increasing the N,and O functional groups on its ***,the adsorption capacity of porous carbon is low due to the limited number of N,and O functional groups that can be loaded on its *** to the advantage of customizable functional groups of porous organic polymers(POPs),the triazine-based Tb-MEL and hydroxyl-modified triazine-based Tp-MEL were synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal method using nitrogen-rich melamine as the raw material and triformylbenzene(Tb) and 2,4,6-triformylphloroglucinol(Tp),*** Gd(Ⅲ) adsorption isotherms and kinetic curves of Tb-MEL,and Tp-MEL at pH=6 and T=25℃ are in high agreement with the Langmuir isotherm(R^(2)>0.998) and pseudo-second-order kinetics(R^(2)>0.993),*** fitted maximum adsorption capacity(q_(max)) is about 136.05 mg/g,much higher than 58.38 mg/g of *** adsorption efficiency for Gd(Ⅲ) at pH=7 is close to 100%,and Tp-MEL maintains 62.4% of the initial adsorption capacity after ten cycle s of sorption/desorption of Gd(Ⅲ),with an average elution efficiency of more than 90%.Adsorption selection performance tests show that Tp-MEL has good adsorption selectivity for HREE ions,and the selectivity is as follows:Lu^(3+)>Y^(3+)>Gd^(3+)>Nd^(3+)>La^(3+)>Al^(3+)>Ca^(2+)>Mg^(2+).Batch adsorption,Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET) method,and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer(XPS)tests show that hydroxyl modifications lose the specific surface area of the polymer,and the functional groups contribute more to the adsorption performance than the specific surface area.
Many healthcare-oriented menu recommendation methods are proposed in previous research. In some previous research, the purchase cost is minimized in addition to the minimization of the healthcare loss under the limit ...
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We evaluate regional and altitudinal differences in road recovery in Aomori Prefecture following the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake. We divided Aomori Prefecture into six regions, i.e., Shimokita, Kamikita, Sannpachi, Tosei, ...
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Soft electromechanical sensors have led to a new paradigm of electronic devices for novel motion-based wearable applications in our daily lives. However, the vast amount of random and unidentified signals generated by...
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Soft electromechanical sensors have led to a new paradigm of electronic devices for novel motion-based wearable applications in our daily lives. However, the vast amount of random and unidentified signals generated by complex body motions has hindered the precise recognition and practical application of this technology. Recent advancements in artificial-intelligence technology have enabled significant strides in extracting features from massive and intricate data sets, thereby presenting a breakthrough in utilizing wearable sensors for practical applications. Beyond traditional machine-learning techniques for classifying simple gestures, advanced machine-learning algorithms have been developed to handle more complex and nuanced motion-based tasks with restricted training data sets. Machine-learning techniques have improved the ability to perceive, and thus machine-learned wearable soft sensors have enabled accurate and rapid human-gesture recognition, providing real-time feedback to users. This forms a crucial component of future wearable electronics, contributing to a robust human–machine interface. In this review, we provide a comprehensive summary covering materials, structures and machine-learning algorithms for hand-gesture recognition and possible practical applications through machine-learned wearable electromechanical sensors.
Understanding the effects of microwave irradiation and thermal treatment on the dynamic compression and fragmentation properties of rocks is essential to quantify energy consumption in rock *** this study,Fangshan gra...
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Understanding the effects of microwave irradiation and thermal treatment on the dynamic compression and fragmentation properties of rocks is essential to quantify energy consumption in rock *** this study,Fangshan granite(FG)specimens were exposed to microwave irradiation and heat *** damage of FG specimens induced by these two methods was compared using X-ray CT scanning and ultrasonic wave *** temperatures of FG after microwave irradiation and thermal treatment were effectively evaluated using a newly proposed technique.A novelty method for precisely determining the geometric features of fragments is developed to estimate the fragmentation ***,the dynamic uniaxial compressive strength(UCS),the dynamic fragmentation characteristics,and the fragmentation energy of FG after these two pretreatment methods can be reasonably *** noticeable distinction of loading rate effect on the dynamic UCS of FG between these two pretreatment methods is first observed.A relationship is established between the dynamic UCS and the damage induced by microwave irradiation and heat ***,fragmentation energy fan analysis is introduced to accurately compare the fragmentation properties of FG after two pretreatment methods in dynamic compression tests.
Maintaining stability and completing the required trajectory are the most important motion control issues for a six-kinematic-degrees-of-freedom legged robot. Zero-moment point (ZMP) approaches have evolved into an in...
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With recent advancements in robotic surgery,notable strides have been made in visual question answering(VQA).Existing VQA systems typically generate textual answers to questions but fail to indicate the location of th...
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With recent advancements in robotic surgery,notable strides have been made in visual question answering(VQA).Existing VQA systems typically generate textual answers to questions but fail to indicate the location of the relevant content within the *** limitation restricts the interpretative capacity of the VQA models and their abil-ity to explore specific image *** address this issue,this study proposes a grounded VQA model for robotic surgery,capable of localizing a specific region during answer *** inspiration from prompt learning in language models,a dual-modality prompt model was developed to enhance precise multimodal information ***,two complementary prompters were introduced to effectively integrate visual and textual prompts into the encoding process of the model.A visual complementary prompter merges visual prompt knowl-edge with visual information features to guide accurate *** textual complementary prompter aligns vis-ual information with textual prompt knowledge and textual information,guiding textual information towards a more accurate inference of the ***,a multiple iterative fusion strategy was adopted for comprehensive answer reasoning,to ensure high-quality generation of textual and grounded *** experimental results vali-date the effectiveness of the model,demonstrating its superiority over existing methods on the EndoVis-18 and End-oVis-17 datasets.
Finite element analysis is conducted on the built-up beam using hot-rolled channel steel subjected to vertical load and cyclic antisymmetric moment. The following were obtained. 1. The separation between channel steel...
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