Complex networks are becoming more complex because of the use of many components with diverse technologies. In fact, manual configuration that makes each component interoperable has breed latent danger to system secur...
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Complex networks are becoming more complex because of the use of many components with diverse technologies. In fact, manual configuration that makes each component interoperable has breed latent danger to system security. There is still no comprehensive review of these studies and prospects for further research. According to the complexity of component configuration and difficulty of security assurance in typical complex networks, this paper systematically reviews the abstract models and formal analysis methods required for intelligent configuration of complex networks, specifically analyzes, and compares the current key technologies such as configuration semantic awareness, automatic generation of security configuration, dynamic deployment, and verification evaluation. These technologies can effectively improve the security of complex networks intelligent configuration and reduce the complexity of operation and maintenance. This paper also summarizes the mainstream construction methods of complex networks configuration and its security test environment and detection index system, which lays a theoretical foundation for the formation of the comprehensive effectiveness verification capability of configuration security. The whole lifecycle management system of configuration security process proposed in this paper provides an important technical reference for reducing the complexity of network operation and maintenance and improving network security.
Autonomous underwater vehicle(AUV)-assisted data collection is an efficient approach to implementing smart ***,the data collection in time-varying ocean currents is plagued by two critical issues:AUV yaw and sensor no...
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Autonomous underwater vehicle(AUV)-assisted data collection is an efficient approach to implementing smart ***,the data collection in time-varying ocean currents is plagued by two critical issues:AUV yaw and sensor node *** propose an adaptive AUV-assisted data collection strategy for ocean currents to address these ***,we consider the energy consumption of an AUV in conjunction with the value of information(VoI)over the sensor nodes and formulate an optimization problem to maximize the VoI-energy *** AUV yaw problem is then solved by deriving the AUV's reachable region in different ocean current environments and the optimal cruising direction to the target ***,using the predicted VoI-energy ratio,we sequentially design a distributed path planning algorithm to select the next target node for *** simulation results indicate that the proposed strategy can utilize ocean currents to aid AUV navigation,thereby reducing the AUV's energy consumption and ensuring timely data collection.
Quantum error correction technology is an important method to eliminate errors during the operation of quantum *** order to solve the problem of influence of errors on physical qubits,we propose an approximate error c...
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Quantum error correction technology is an important method to eliminate errors during the operation of quantum *** order to solve the problem of influence of errors on physical qubits,we propose an approximate error correction scheme that performs dimension mapping operations on surface *** error correction scheme utilizes the topological properties of error correction codes to map the surface code dimension to three *** to previous error correction schemes,the present three-dimensional surface code exhibits good scalability due to its higher redundancy and more efficient error correction *** reducing the number of ancilla qubits required for error correction,this approach achieves savings in measurement space and reduces resource consumption *** order to improve the decoding efficiency and solve the problem of the correlation between the surface code stabilizer and the 3D space after dimension mapping,we employ a reinforcement learning(RL)decoder based on deep Q-learning,which enables faster identification of the optimal syndrome and achieves better thresholds through conditional *** to the minimum weight perfect matching decoding,the threshold of the RL trained model reaches 0.78%,which is 56%higher and enables large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computation.
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface(RIS),fog computing,and Cell-Free(CF)network architecture are three promising technologies for application to the Ultra-Reliable Low Latency communication(URLLC)scenario in 6G mobile ...
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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface(RIS),fog computing,and Cell-Free(CF)network architecture are three promising technologies for application to the Ultra-Reliable Low Latency communication(URLLC)scenario in 6G mobile communication *** paper considers a RIS-assisted FogRadio Access Network(Fog-RAN)architecture where a)the repulsively distributed Fog-Access Points(FAPs)communicate in a CF manner to suppress intercell interference,b)RISs are introduced into the CF network to avoid shadowing and enhance the system performance,and c)fog computing evolved as cloud services providers at the edge of the network and an enabler for constructing a multi-layer computing power ***,we derive and validate the integral form of the maximum F-AP offloading probability and Successful Delivery Probability(SDP)of this RIS-assisted Fog-RAN over composite FisherSnedecor F fading,where the spatial effects are reconsidered with the assumption that the F-APs are modelled as a Beta Ginibre Point Process(β-GPP).The numeric and simulation results indicate that for the investigated RIS-assisted Fog-RAN,theβ-GPP-based deployment of F-APs can increase maximum of 8%of the SDP within the repulsion-effective range,compared with the Matern Cluster Process(MCP)-based ***,deploying more RISs per F-AP offers more significant SDP improvements.
Predicting students’academic achievements is an essential issue in education,which can benefit many stakeholders,for instance,students,teachers,managers,*** with online courses such asMOOCs,students’academicrelatedd...
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Predicting students’academic achievements is an essential issue in education,which can benefit many stakeholders,for instance,students,teachers,managers,*** with online courses such asMOOCs,students’academicrelateddata in the face-to-face physical teaching environment is usually sparsity,and the sample size is *** makes building models to predict students’performance accurately in such an environment even *** paper proposes a Two-WayNeuralNetwork(TWNN)model based on the bidirectional recurrentneural network and graph neural network to predict students’next semester’s course performance using only theirprevious course *** experiments on a real dataset show that our model performs better thanthe baselines in many indicators.
In the realm of autonomous driving,cooperative perception serves as a crucial technology for mitigating the inherent constraints of individual vehicle's *** enable cooperative perception,vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)com...
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In the realm of autonomous driving,cooperative perception serves as a crucial technology for mitigating the inherent constraints of individual vehicle's *** enable cooperative perception,vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)communication plays an indispensable ***,owing to weak virus protection in V2V networks,the emergence and widespread adoption of V2V communications have also created fertile soil for the breeding and rapid spreading of *** stimulate vehicles to participate in cooperative perception while blocking the spreading of worms through V2V communications,we design an incentive mechanism,in which the utility of each sensory data requester and that of each sensory data provider are defined,respectively,to maximize the total utility of all the *** deal with the highly non-convex problem,we propose a pairing and resource allocation(PRA)scheme based on the Stackelberg game ***,we decompose the problem into two *** subproblem of maximizing the utility of the requester is solved via a two-stage iterative algorithm,while the subproblem of maximizing the utility of the provider is addressed using the linear search *** results demonstrate that our proposed PRA approach addresses the challenges of cooperative perception and worm spreading while efficiently converging to the Stackelberg equilibrium point,jointly maximizing the utilities for both the requester and the provider.
With the rapid advancement of social economies,intelligent transportation systems are gaining increasing *** to these systems is the detection of abnormal vehicle behavior,which remains a critical challenge due to the...
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With the rapid advancement of social economies,intelligent transportation systems are gaining increasing *** to these systems is the detection of abnormal vehicle behavior,which remains a critical challenge due to the complexity of urban roadways and the variability of external *** research on detecting abnormal traffic behaviors is still nascent,with significant room for improvement in recognition *** address this,this research has developed a new model for recognizing abnormal traffic *** model employs the R3D network as its core architecture,incorporating a dense block to facilitate feature *** approach not only enhances performance with fewer parameters and reduced computational demands but also allows for the acquisition of new features while simplifying the overall network ***,this research integrates a self-attentive method that dynamically adjusts to the prevailing traffic conditions,optimizing the relevance of features for the task at *** temporal analysis,a Bi-LSTM layer is utilized to extract and learn from time-based data *** research conducted a series of comparative experiments using the UCF-Crime dataset,achieving a notable accuracy of 89.30%on our test *** results demonstrate that our model not only operates with fewer parameters but also achieves superior recognition accuracy compared to previous models.
Active intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)is a novel and promising technology that is able to overcome the multiplicative fading introduced by passive *** this paper,we consider the application of active IRS to nonort...
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Active intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)is a novel and promising technology that is able to overcome the multiplicative fading introduced by passive *** this paper,we consider the application of active IRS to nonorthogonalmultiple access(NOMA)networks,where the incident signals are amplified actively through integrating amplifier to reflecting *** specifically,the performance of active/passive IRS-NOMA networks is investigated over large and small-scale fading *** to characterize the performance of active IRSNOMA networks,the exact and asymptotic expressions of outage probability for a couple of users,i.e.,near-end user n and far-end user m are derived by exploiting a 1-bit coding *** on approximated analyses,the diversity orders of user n and user m are obtained for active *** addition,the system throughput of active IRS-NOMA is discussed in the delay-sensitive *** simulation results are carried out to verify that:i)The outage behaviors of active IRS-NOMAnetworks are superior to that of passive IRS-NOMAnetworks;ii)As the reflection amplitude factors increase,the active IRS-NOMAnetworks are capable of furnishing the enhanced outage performance;and iii)The active IRS-NOMA has a larger system throughput than passive IRS-NOMA and conventional communications.
The emergence of new media in various fields has continuously strengthened the social aspect of social *** tend to express emotions in social interactions,and many people even use satire,metaphors,and other techniques...
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The emergence of new media in various fields has continuously strengthened the social aspect of social *** tend to express emotions in social interactions,and many people even use satire,metaphors,and other techniques to express some negative emotions,it is necessary to detect sarcasm in social comment *** sarcasm,the more reference data modalities used,the better the experimental *** paper conducts research on sarcasm detection technology based on image-text fusion *** effectively utilize the features of each modality,a feature reconstruction output algorithm is *** algorithm is based on the attention mechanism,learns the low-rank features of another modality through cross-modality,the eigenvectors are reconstructed for the corresponding modality through weighted *** only the image modality in the dataset is used,the preprocessed data has outstanding performance in reconstructing the output model,with an accuracy rate of 87.6%.When using only the text modality data in the dataset,the reconstructed output model is optimal,with an accuracy rate of 85.2%.To improve feature fusion between modalities for effective classification,a weight adaptive learning algorithm is *** algorithm uses a neural network combined with an attention mechanism to calculate the attention weight of each modality to achieve weight adaptive learning purposes,with an accuracy rate of 87.9%.Extensive experiments on a benchmark dataset demonstrate the superiority of our proposed model.
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