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Experimental demonstration of 220-GHz terahertz signals wireless transmission over 4.6 km

science China(information sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 386-388页

作者： Yi WEI Jianjun YU Mingxu WANG Xiongwei YANG Qiutong ZHANG Jingwen TAN Bing ZHANG Ying WU Yang HAN Peng TIAN Wen ZHOU Kaihui WANG Feng ZHAO State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE)School of Information Science and Technology Fudan University School of Electronic Engineering Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications

The advancement of terahertz (THz) communication technology drives the evolution of wireless communication systems,offering novel pathways and technical means for the development of future 6G communication *** wireless communication systems are often constrained by bandwidth limitations of electronic devices in high frequency ***,THz communication technology leverages the characteristics of electromagnetic waves to transcend these limitations,enabling communication athigher frequencies and wider bandwidths.

关键词： wireless terahertz over demonstration experimental signals transmission

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Experimental demonstration of D-band signals wireless transmission over 30 km

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science China(Technological sciences) 2025年第2期68卷 318-320页

作者： Yi WEI Xiongwei YANG Jianjun YU Xianming ZHAO Mingxu WANG Jingwen TAN Weiping LI Feng ZHAO Chengzhen BIAN Hansong MA Qinyi ZHANG Qiutong ZHANG Bing Zhang Wen ZHOU Kaihui WANG Sicong XU Jianguo YU State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves(MoE)and School of Information Science and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001China School of Automation Xi’an University of Posts and TelecommunicationsXi’an 710121China School of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China

Due to the rise of innovative technologies like artificial intelligence(AI),the Internet of Things(IoT),and telemedicine,the demand for internet traffic is rapidly *** order to achieve ultra-high-speed wireless communication,many researchers are directing their efforts towards the *** D-band,spanning the frequency band 110-170 GHz,has abundant spectrum resources and license-free characteristics[1,2].

关键词： IoT wireless band

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Design and performance evaluation of a novel ranging signal based on an LEO satellite communication constellation

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Geo-Spatial information science 2023年第1期26卷 107-124页

作者： Jingfang Su Jia Su Qingwu Yi Cailun Wu Weimin Hou School of Information Science and Engineering Hebei University of Science and TechnologyShijiazhuangChina The State Key Laboratory of Satellite Navigation System and Equipment Technology ShijiazhuangChina

Driven by improvements in satellite internet and Low Earth Orbit(LEO)navigation augmenta-tion,the integration of communication and navigation has become increasingly common,and further improving navigation capabilities based on communication constellations has become a significant *** the context of the existing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM)communication systems,this paper proposes a new ranging signal design method based on an LEO satellite communication *** LEO Satellite Communication Constellation Block-type Pilot(LSCC-BPR)signal is superimposed on the com-munication signal in a block-type form and occupies some of the subcarriers of the OFDM signal for transmission,thus ensuring the continuity of the ranging pilot signal in the time and frequency *** estimation in the time and frequency domains is performed to obtain the relevant distance value,and the ranging accuracy and communication resource utilization rate are *** characterize the ranging performance,the Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)is selected as an evaluation *** show that when the number of pilots is 2048 and the Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)is 0 dB,the ranging accuracy can reach 0.8 m,and the pilot occupies only 50%of the communication subcarriers,thus improving the utilization of communication resources and meeting the public demand for communication and location services.

关键词： Integration of communication and navigation LEO communication constellation ranging LEO navigation augmentation satellite internet

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A second-order knowledge filter transfer learning algorithm for modeling nonlinear systems

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science China Technological sciences 2025年第6期68卷 105-120页

作者： Honggui HAN Mengmeng LI Xiaolong WU Hongyan YANG Junfei QIAO School of Information Science and Technology Beijing University of Technology Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent System Engineering Research Center of Digital Community Ministry of Education

Transfer learning algorithms can transform prior knowledge into linearization knowledge to model nonlinear systems. However, the linearization knowledge-based models tend to diverge in the process of knowledge linearization due to the neglected information of higher-order terms. To overcome this problem, a second-order knowledge filter transfer learning algorithm(SOFTLA) is developed for modeling nonlinear systems. First, a knowledge transformation strategy is introduced to transform the linearization source knowledge into comprehensive knowledge containing first-order and second-order *** with the original knowledge, the transformed source knowledge with second-order term can prevent information loss during the knowledge linearization. Second, a knowledge filter algorithm is proposed to eliminate the useless information in the source knowledge. Subsequently, a suitable filter gain is designed to reduce the cumulative error in knowledge updating process. Third, a model adaptation mechanism is designed to enable effective knowledge transfer by updating the structure and parameters of the target model simultaneously. Subsequently, the adaptability of the source knowledge is enhanced to facilitate learning tasks in the target domain. Finally, a benchmark problem and several practical industrial applications are presented to validate the superiority of SOFTLA. The experimental discussions illustrate that SOFTLA can obtain obvious advantages over contrastive methods.

关键词： transfer learning knowledge transformation strategy knowledge filter algorithm model adaptation mechanism

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Online Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control With Adaptive Critic for Nonaffine Nonlinear systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 215-227页

作者： Ding Wang Lingzhi Hu Xiaoli Li Junfei Qiao IEEE the School of Information Science and Technology Beijing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Intelligent SystemBeijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection and Beijing Institute of Artificial Intelligence Beijing University of Technology

In this paper, a fault-tolerant-based online critic learning algorithm is developed to solve the optimal tracking control issue for nonaffine nonlinear systems with actuator ***, a novel augmented plant is constructed by fusing the system state and the reference trajectory, which aims to transform the optimal fault-tolerant tracking control design with actuator faults into the optimal regulation problem of the conventional nonlinear error system. Subsequently, in order to ensure the normal execution of the online learning algorithm, a stability criterion condition is created to obtain an initial admissible tracking policy. Then, the constructed model neural network(NN) is pretrained to recognize the system dynamics and calculate trajectory control. The critic and action NNs are constructed to output the approximate cost function and approximate tracking control,respectively. The Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation of the error system is solved online through the action-critic framework. In theoretical analysis, it is proved that all concerned signals are uniformly ultimately bounded according to the Lyapunov *** tracking control law can approach the optimal tracking control within a finite approximation error. Finally, two experimental examples are conducted to indicate the effectiveness and superiority of the developed fault-tolerant tracking control scheme.

关键词： Adaptive critic control neural network (NN) nonaffine nonlinear systems online fault-tolerant tracking design uniform ultimate boundedness

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3D laser structuring of supermetalphobic microstructures inside elastomer for multilayer high-density interconnect soft electronics

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2025年第3期7卷 337-348页

作者： Chengjun Zhang Qing Yang Haoyu Li Zexiang Luo Yu Lu Jialiang Zhang Cheng Li Feng Chen School of Instrument Science and Technology Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology for Information School of Electronic Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China

High-density interconnect(HDI)soft electronics that can integrate multiple individual functions into one miniaturized monolithic system is promising for applications related to smart healthcare,soft robotics,and human-machine ***,despite the recent advances,the development of three-dimensional(3D)soft electronics with both high resolution and high integration is still challenging because of the lack of efficient manufacturing methods to guarantee interlayer alignment of the high-density vias and reliable interlayer electrical ***,an advanced 3D laser printing pathway,based on femtosecond laser direct writing(FLDW),is demonstrated for preparing liquid metal(LM)-based any layer HDI soft *** technology,with the characteristics of high spatial resolution and high precision,allows the maskless fabrication of high-resolution embedded LM microchannels and high-density vertical interconnect accesses for 3D integrated ***-aspect-ratio blind/through LM microstructures are formed inside the elastomer due to the supermetalphobicity induced during laser *** LM-based HDI circuit featuring high resolution(~1.5μm)and high integration(10-layer electrical interconnection)is achieved for customized soft electronics,including various customized multilayer passive electric components,soft multilayer circuit,and cross-scale multimode *** 3D laser printing method provides a versatile approach for developing chip-level soft electronics.

关键词： 3D soft electronics liquid metal high-density interconnection femtosecond laser direct writing supermetalphobicity

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Design memristor-based computing-in-memory for AI accelerators considering the interplay between devices, circuits, and system

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science China(information sciences) 2023年第8期66卷 243-253页

作者： Junjie AN Linfang WANG Wang YE Weizeng LI Hanghang GAO Zhi LI Zhidao ZHOU Jinghui TIAN Jianfeng GAO Chunmeng DOU Qi LIU School of Microelectronics University of Science and Technology of China State key Lab of Fabrication Technologies for Integrated Circuits Institute of MicroelectronicsChinese Academy of Sciences School of Microelectronics University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Frontier Institute of Chip and System State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Fudan University

Recent advances in developing beyond von Neumann architectures have moved the memristive devices to the forefront as one of the key enablers to realizing memristive computing-in-memory(m CIM)structures, which shows a great promise to boost the energy-efficiency and the performance of artificial intelligence(AI) chips. In this study, by considering the interactions between devices, circuits, and systems in the m CIM design, we propose several cross-layer design techniques, including(1) the BL-SL interactive forming protection(BSIFP) circuit that can reduce the voltage drop on the selected transistor, suppress the current overshoot by 65.96%, and improve the bit-cell density by more than 10.19%,(2) the clamping transistor trimming scheme(CTTS) to prevent the multiply-and-accumulate(MAC) signal margin degradation from chip-to-chip resistance variations, and(3) dynamic input-parallelism and output-precision(DIPOP) that can reduce the energy cost by 22.92% in a typical inference task with negligible accuracy loss. The results demonstrate the significant role of the cross-layer-interactive approach and provide a preliminary guideline for highly-efficient m CIM design.

关键词： memristor resistive memory computing-in-memory artificial intelligence cross-layer co-design

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Cost-effective 200-Gbps/λ coherent PON enabled by DFB lasers and a pilot-based carrier recovery

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science China(information sciences) 2025年

作者： Yifan CHEN Jianjun YU Chen WANG Jianyu LONG Bohan SANG Wen ZHOU Kaihui WANG Fan LI School of Electronics and Information Technology Sun Yat-sen University The State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Fudan University

The rising demand for services such as Internet of Things and cloud networking has propelled the optical access network industry to explore new bandwidth acceleration solutions, in which passive optical networks (PONs) have become a key point-to-multipoint technology for last-mile connections between service providers and customers across various passive optical distribution networks. For predominant PON architectures, the core requirements include effective cost, simple structure, and compact footprint. To support PONs with data rates of 100 Gbits/s/λand beyond, coherent sinking has become attractive due to its enhanced receiver power sensitivity and improved power budget through the incorporation of an optical local oscillator (LO) and robust digital signal processing (DSP). However, the significant costs associated with necessary optical components and DSP modules hinder the widespread adoption of coherent PONs, especially considering the costly optical sources with narrow linewidths deployed in both optical line terminals(OLTs) and optical network units (ONUs)[1].

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Fish Skin Inspired Scale Armored Sliding Surfaces

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Engineering 2025年第6期49卷 113-121页

作者： Zhang, Jialiang Yang, Qing Ma, Qingyun Ren, Fangzheng Cheng, Yang Gou, Xiaodan Liang, Jie Chen, Feng State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology for Information School of Electronic Science and Engineering Xi'an Jiao Tong University Xi'an710049 China School of Instrument Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an710049 China

Hard scales in scaly fish species ensure the structural and functional integrity of the inner skin and body, even when subjected to various types of external forces. Mucus and oil secreted from the inner layer of the fish skin to the surface exhibit resistance to a wide range of liquids, maintaining the antifouling properties of the fish skin surface. Inspired by these biological structures, ultra-sturdy and durable scale-armored-sliding surfaces (SASSs) were fabricated in this study using femtosecond laser electrodeposition (FED). In the FED method, a scaly structure is grown from the substrate across a sliding layer to form an SASS. The unique scale-armored structure offers protection against impact and abrasion while maintaining the performance and integrity of the structure. The mechanical sturdiness of the SASS improved by four orders of magnitude compared to that of the conventional antifouling surface. In addition, the SASS exhibited remarkable chemical durability, excellent hydraulic pressure resistance, liquid repellency, and good corrosion resistance based on characterization using various methods. FED enables the preparation of SASS on several materials, including Cu and Al and more. SASS fabricated using FED has great potential for the application of antifouling surfaces in extremely harsh environments. © 2024 THE AUTHORS

关键词： Oxidation resistance

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Construction of mesoporous silica-implanted tungsten oxides for selective acetone gas sensing

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第11期35卷 492-498页

作者： Jichun Li Zhengren Wang Yu Deng Hongxiu Yu Yonghui Deng Xiaowei Cheng Kaiping Yuan Department of Chemistry Shanghai Stomatological Hospital&School of StomatologyState Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of PolymersShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative MaterialsiCHEMFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Frontier Institute of Chip and System State Key Laboratory of ASIC and SystemFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China State Key Lab of Transducer Technology Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050China

As a key biomarker for noninvasive diagnosis of diabetes,the selective detection of trace acetone in exhaled gas using a portable and low-cost device remains a great *** metal oxide(SMO)based gas sensors have drawn signification attention due to their potential in miniaturization,user-friendliness,high cost-effectiveness and selective real-time detection for noninvasive clinical ***,we propose a one-pot solvent evaporation induced tricomponent co-assembly strategy to design a novel ordered mesoporous SMO of silica-implanted WO_(3)(Si O_(2)/WO_(3))as sensing materials for trace acetone *** controlled co-assembly of silicon and tungsten precursors and amphiphilic diblock copolymer poly(ethylene oxide)-block-polystyrene(PEO-b-PS),and the subsequent thermal treatment enable the local lattice disorder of WO_(3)induced by the amorphous silica and the formation of ordered mesoporous Si O_(2)/WO_(3)hybrid walls with a unique metastableε-phase WO_(3)*** obtained mesoporous SiO_(2)/WO_(3)composites possess highly crystalline framework with large uniform pore size(12.0-13.3 nm),high surface area(99-113 m^(2)/g)and pore volume(0.17-0.23 cm^(3)/g).Typically,the asfabricated gas sensor based on mesoporous 2.5%Si O_(2)/WO_(3)exhibits rapid response/recovery rate(5/17 s),superior sensitivity(R_(air)/R_(gas)=105 for 50 ppm acetone),as well as high selectivity towards *** limit of detection is as low as 0.25 ppm,which is considerably lower than the thresh value of acetone concentration(>1.1 ppm)in the exhaled breath of diabetic patients,demonstrating its great prospect in real-time monitoring in diabetes ***,the mesoporous 2.5%Si O_(2)/WO_(3)sensor is integrated into a wireless sensing module connected to a smart phone,providing a convenient real-time detection of acetone.

关键词： Mesoporous materials ε-Tungsten oxide Silica-implanted Acetone sensing Real-time detection

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