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Impacts of Platform’s Omnichannel Coupons on Multichannel Suppliers

Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2023年第1期32卷 71-99页

作者： Yue Zhang Xiaojian Hu Ju Zhao Ju Qiu School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-Making Ministry of EducationHefei230009China

While coupons that can be redeemed only in online channels have been issued by e-commerce platforms for decades, a new type of platform’s coupons, i.e., omnichannel coupons, which can be redeemed in both online and store channels, is gaining popularity with the rise of the omnichannel retail mode. It is interesting to explore the conditions under which omnichannel coupons are more advantageous to platforms and multichannel suppliers that sell products through platforms and physical stores. Two game models are developed in two cases where an e-commerce platform offers single channel coupons or omnichannel coupons for a multichannel supplier. Two scenarios are considered: one in which a consumer’s valuation of a product that fits his or her need is homogeneous and another in which the valuation is heterogeneous. Equilibrium outcomes show that under the homogeneous scenario, the product price and coupon face value in both coupon modes increase with the product’s fit probability when the cross-selling revenue is high, while decrease with the product’s fit probability when the cross-selling revenue is low. However, under the heterogeneous scenario, the price in both modes increases with the product’s fit probability only when the supplier’s loss from returns is low and the cross-selling revenue is high, and the coupon face value always decreases with the product’s fit probability. Compared with single channel coupons, omnichannel coupons may lead to a higher product price under certain conditions. Furthermore, omnichannel coupons can lead to higher total demand and benefit both the platform and the supplier if and only if the product’s fit probability is low and the supplier’s loss from returns is high. An extension shows that the platform’s preference for omnichannel coupons is weakened when the supplier offers a partial refund policy.

关键词： Omnichannel coupon promotion e-commerce platform game theory

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Differential privacy histogram publishing method based on dynamic sliding window

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2023年第4期17卷 209-220页

作者： Qian CHEN Zhiwei NI Xuhui ZHU Pingfan XIA School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China

Differential privacy has recently become a widely recognized strict privacy protection model of data *** privacy histogram publishing can directly show the statistical data distribution under the premise of ensuring user privacy for data query,sharing,and *** dynamic data release is a study with a wide range of current industry ***,the amount of data varies considerably over different *** data processing will result in the risk of users’information leakage and unavailability of the ***,we designed a differential privacy histogram publishing method based on the dynamic sliding window of LSTM(DPHP-DL),which can improve data availability on the premise of guaranteeing data ***-DL is integrated by DSW-LSTM and DPHK+.DSW-LSTM updates the size of sliding windows based on data value prediction via long shortterm memory(LSTM)networks,which evenly divides the data stream into several ***+heuristically publishes non-isometric histograms based on k-mean++clustering of automatically obtaining the optimal K,so as to achieve differential privacy histogram publishing of dynamic *** experiments on real-world dynamic datasets demonstrate the superior performance of the DPHP-DL.

关键词： differential privacy dynamic data histogram publishing sliding window

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An Adaptive Local Grid Nesting-based Genetic Algorithm for Multi-earth Observation Satellites' Area Target Observation

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第2期33卷 232-258页

作者： Ligang Xing Wei Xia Xiaoxuan Hu Waiming Zhu Yi Wu School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Inteligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China Intelligent Interconnected Systems Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei 230009China

The Scheduling of the Multi-EOSs Area Target Observation(SMEATO)is an EOS resource schedul-ing problem highly coupled with computational *** advances in EOS technology and the ex-pansion of wide-area remote sensing applications have increased the practical significance of *** this paper,an adaptive local grid nesting-based genetic algorithm(ALGN-GA)is proposed for developing SMEATO ***,a local grid nesting(LGN)strategy is designed to discretize the target area into parts,so as to avoid the explosive growth of calculations.A genetic algorithm(GA)framework is then used to share reserve information for the population during iterative evolution,which can generate high-quality solutions with low computational *** this basis,an adaptive technique is introduced to determine whether a local region requires nesting and whether the grid scale is *** effectiveness of the proposed model is assessed experimentally with nine randomly generated tests at different *** results show that the ALGN-GA offers advantages over several conventional algorithms in 88.9%of instances,especially in large-scale *** fully demonstrate the high efficiency and stability of the ALGN-GA.

关键词： Multi-EOSs scheduling area target observation adaptive genetic algorithm local grid nesting

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Pricing and production strategies in remanufacturing from the perspectives of supply chain: Review and future directions

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Frontiers of Engineering management 2024年第1期11卷 1-15页

作者： Kai LI Yan LI Nenggui ZHAO School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China

Remanufacturing is widely recognized as beneficial to the environment and a circular economy. However, remanufacturing is more complex than traditional manufacturing due to the effects of government policy, uncertainty of consumer preferences, competition and cooperation among firms, and so on. These factors motivate academics to optimize remanufacturing outcomes, especially for product pricing and production. This study reviews the published literature on pricing and production strategies in remanufacturing from four perspectives of supply chain, namely, government policy, consumer characteristics, relationships among firms, and supply chain structures. Review results can benefit scholars/practitioners in the future by highlighting the challenges and opportunities in remanufacturing strategies.

关键词： remanufacturing reverse and closed-loop supply chain circular economy

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A multi-UAV deployment method for border patrolling based on Stackelberg game

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2023年第1期34卷 99-116页

作者： LEI Xing HU Xiaoxuan WANG Guoqiang LUO He School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization&Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Decision-making&Information Systems Technologies Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China

To strengthen border patrol measures, unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) are gradually used in many countries to detect illegal entries on borders. However, how to efficiently deploy limited UAVs to patrol on borders of large areas remains challenging. In this paper, we first model the problem of deploying UAVs for border patrol as a Stackelberg game. Two players are considered in this game: The border patrol agency is the leader,who optimizes the patrol path of UAVs to detect the illegal immigrant. The illegal immigrant is the follower, who selects a certain area of the border to pass through at a certain time after observing the leader’s strategy. Second, a compact linear programming problem is proposed to tackle the exponential growth of the number of leader’s strategies. Third, a method is proposed to reduce the size of the strategy space of the follower. Then, we provide some theoretic results to present the effect of parameters of the model on leader’s utilities. Experimental results demonstrate the positive effect of limited starting and ending areas of UAV’s patrolling conditions and multiple patrolling altitudes on the leader ’s utility, and show that the proposed solution outperforms two conventional patrol strategies and has strong robustness.

关键词： border patrol unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) Stackelberg game compact linear programming dominated strategy elimination

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optimization of communication topology for persistent formation in case of communication faults

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Chinese Physics B 2023年第7期32卷 610-624页

作者：王国强罗贺胡笑旋台建玮 School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization&Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Decision-making&Information Systems Technologies Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China

To address the optimization problem of communication topology for persistent formation in the case of communication faults such as link interruption,transmitter failure,and receiver failure a two-stage model including fast reconstruction of communication topology and re-optimization of communication topology is ***,a fast reconstruction algorithm of communication topology for persistent formation(FRA-CT-PF),based on optimally rigid graph,arc addition operation,and path reversal operation,is proposed,which can quickly generate a feasible reconstructed communication topology after communication faults,thus ensuring the safety of the agents and maintaining the formation shape of persistent ***,a re-optimization algorithm of communication topology for persistent formation(ROA-CTPF),based on agent position exchange,is proposed,which can further obtain a reoptimized communication topology to minimize the formation communication cost while still maintaining the formation shape of persistent *** time complexities of these two algorithms are also ***,the effectiveness of the above algorithms is verified by numerical *** with existing algorithms,FRA-CT-PF can always obtain feasible reconstructed communication topology in much less time under all communication fault scenarios,and ROA-CT-PF can obtain a reoptimized communication topology to further reduce the formation communication cost in a shorter time.

关键词： persistent formation communication topology formation communication cost communication fault

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Multi-CODP decision models for supplier selection and order allocation in customized logistics service supply chain

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Neural Computing and Applications 2024年第19期36卷 11097-11119页

作者： Hu, Xiaojian Xu, Liangcheng Yao, Gang Wu, Zhening School of Management Hefei University of Technology Tunxi Anhui Hefei230009 China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of Education Tunxi Anhui Hefei230009 China

To address the problem of positioning customer order decoupling point (CODP) in customized logistics service supply chain and to provide logistics service integrators (LSI) with various CODP decision-making and supplier selection solutions. We consider LSI, logistics service providers (LSPs) and customers and propose multiobjective nonlinear team optimization models for multi-CODP location, including minimizing the cost to the LSI and maximizing the synthetic satisfaction of LSPs and customers. This paper adopts an improved nondominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II), in which the key modules such as the crossover operations, chromosome structure and mutation operations are reconstructed, to solve the team models and investigate the Pareto-optimal front for the two objectives. To demonstrate the validity of NSGA-II and the reliability of mathematical models, cases from a specific dataset are generated and solved. Moreover, a classic genetic algorithm (GA) is applied to solve for the two objectives separately. The optimal solutions found by GA are f1 = 2027.491, f2 = 0.7704 and f1 = 2454.512, f2 = 0.8909. The corresponding optimal solutions in the Pareto-optimal solution set are f1 = 2053.675, f2 = 0.7715 and f1 = 2427.114, f2 = 0.8843. We find that the optimal solutions provided by GA cannot dominate any solution in the Pareto-optimal solution set, indicating that the results are valid and sufficiently convergent. In summary, the results of this paper provide LSI with easy access to various supplier selection schemes with multi-CODP, which is essential to reduce the cognitive burden on decision makers and address the diverse customization needs of many challenging real-world logistics issues. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Multicriteria game approach to air-to-air combat tactical decisions for multiple UAVs

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2023年第6期34卷 1447-1464页

作者： JIANG Ruhao LUO He MA Yingying WANG Guoqiang School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization&Intelligent Decision-making Ministry of EducationHefei 230009China Intelligent Interconnected Systems Laboratory of Anhui Province Hefei 230009China

Air-to-air combat tactical decisions for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles(ACTDMU)are a key decision-making step in beyond visual range *** influencing factors,strong antagonism and real-time requirements need to be considered in the ACTDMU *** this paper,we propose a multicriteria game approach to *** approach consists of a multicriteria game model and a Pareto Nash equilibrium *** this model,we form the strategy profiles for the integration of air-to-air combat tactics and weapon target assignment strategies by considering the correlation between them,and we design the vector payoff functions based on predominance *** propose a algorithm of Pareto Nash equilibrium based on preference relations using threshold constraints(PNE-PRTC),and we prove that the solutions obtained by this algorithm are refinements of Pareto Nash equilibrium *** numerical experiments indicate that PNE-PRTC algorithm is considerably faster than the baseline algorithms and the performance is *** on large-scale instances,the Pareto Nash equilibrium solutions can be calculated by PNEPRTC algorithm at the second *** simulation experiments show that the multicriteria game approach is more effective than one-side decision approaches such as multiple-attribute decision-making and randomly chosen decisions.

关键词： tactical decision multicriteria game preference relation Pareto Nash equilibrium.

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A composite quantile regression long short-term memory network with group lasso for wind turbine anomaly detection

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Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 2023年第3期14卷 2261-2274页

作者： Xu, Qifa Wu, Dongdong Jiang, Cuixia Wang, Xiangxiang School of Management Hefei University of Technology Hefei230009 China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-Making Ministry of Education Hefei230009 China

Wind turbine anomaly detection is an important but challenging work. Though deep learning is promising in this filed, it may fail for large error distributions and often lacks interpretability due to its complex structure. To this end, we develop a composite quantile regression long short-term memory network with group lasso (CQR-LSTM-GL). The CQR-LSTM-GL model extends the LSTM network to the quantile regression framework, which makes LSTM always valid regardless of the error distribution. Additionally, the CQR-LSTM-GL model adopts the group lasso method to compress the network structure and select key features. To illustrate its efficacy, we conduct a numerical experiment on the public server machine datasets. The experimental results show that the CQR-LSTM-GL model is not only slightly better than several competitive models in anomaly detection performance, but also far ahead in sparsity performance. The sparsity of CQR-LSTM-GL is 1.63 times that of CQR-LSTM-L1, and much more than that of CQR-LSTM. We then apply the CQR-LSTM-GL model to the anomaly detection of a wind turbine using the real Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition data, where all three anomalies are identified. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Extreme Risk Measurement of Carbon Market Considering Multifractal Characteristics

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2023年第6期36卷 2497-2514页

作者： ZHU Dandan ZHANG Chen PAN Di School of Management Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China School of Economics and Management Shanghai University of Political Science and LawShanghai201701China Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-Making Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009China

Influenced by the global economy,politics,energy and other factors,the price of carbon market fluctuates *** is of great practical significance to explore a suitable measurement method of extreme risk of carbon *** that the return series of carbon market has the characteristics of leptokurtosis,fat tail,skewness and multifractal,and there maybe many extreme risk values in the carbon market,this paper introduces the Skewed-t distribution which can describe the characteristics of leptokurtosis,fat tail and skewness of return series into MSM model which can describe multifractal characteristic of return series to model volatility of carbon *** the basis,based on the extreme value theory,this paper constructs Skewed-t-MSM-EVT model to measure extreme risk of carbon *** paper chooses EUA market as the object to study extreme risk of carbon market,and draws the following conclusions:Skewed-t-MSM-EVT model has significantly higher prediction accuracy for carbon market's Va R than MSM-EVT models under other distributions(including normal distribution,t distribution,GED distribution);Skewed-t-MSM-EVT model is superior to traditional Skewed-t-FIGARCH-EVT and Skewed-t-GARCH-EVT models in predicting carbon market's Va *** research has important practical significance for accurately grasping the risk of carbon market and promoting energy conservation and emission reduction.

关键词： Carbon market extreme value theory multifractal Skewed-t distribution VaR

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