In this paper, a grouped prescribed-time cooperative guidance law (GPCGL) is proposed for multiple vehicles to attack multiple targets without collision, where one leader and seeker-less followers are involved in each...
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This paper focuses on the finite-time output containment problem for a kind of nonlinear multi-agent systems with multiple dynamic leaders. Firstly, considering the topological structure among the followers, a kind of...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728177090
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728177106
This paper focuses on the finite-time output containment problem for a kind of nonlinear multi-agent systems with multiple dynamic leaders. Firstly, considering the topological structure among the followers, a kind of adaptive distributed observer is designed to estimate the whole states of all the leaders. By utilizing common Lyapunov theory, the finite-time convergence of proposed distributed observer is proved. On the basis of this conclusion, a containment control protocol including the desired convex combinations of the leaders is developed for each follower by using the given weights. With the help of the output regulation theory, the finite-time output containment criterion for nonlinear multi-agent systems is derived. Finally, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
High and very high cycle fatigue behaviours are influenced not only by the machined surface quality but also by the inherent stress state of components. In the study, the influence of inherent residual stress state wi...
High and very high cycle fatigue behaviours are influenced not only by the machined surface quality but also by the inherent stress state of components. In the study, the influence of inherent residual stress state within a forged Inconel 718 turbine disc on high and very high cycle fatigue life was investigated through ultrasonic fatigue testing at 20 °C and 650 °C. At 20 °C, the exterior of the turbine disc exhibited approximately 190 MPa higher fatigue limit compared to the interior, attributed to inherent compressive residual stress partially offsetting the applied stress, thereby reducing the mean stress. However, this discrepancy in fatigue limit between the exterior and interior positions became negligible at 650 °C due to stress relaxation during high temperature. A modified Basquin model incorporating surface quality and inherent residual stress effects on fatigue life was proposed. This modified model accurately predicated fatigue life for specimens with varying inherent residual stress and surface conditions at 20 °C and 650 °C, with fatigue data falling into the range of life factors ±3, compared to the range of life factors ±30 in classical Basquin model.
Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV for short) has advantages of low cost, light and flexible. But single UAV also has disadvantages of lack of sight distance, sole access to information, limited airborne computing res...
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In this paper, we applied a pigeon-inspired obstacle-avoidance model to the flight of quadrotor UAVs through environments with obstacles. Pigeons bias their flight direction by considering the largest gap and minimum ...
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In this paper, we applied a pigeon-inspired obstacle-avoidance model to the flight of quadrotor UAVs through environments with obstacles. Pigeons bias their flight direction by considering the largest gap and minimum required steering. Owing to the similarities between pigeon flocks and UAV swarms in terms of mission requirements, the pigeon-inspired obstacle-avoidance model is used to control a UAV swarm so that it can fly through a complex environment with multiple obstacles. The simulation and flight results illustrate the viability and superiority of pigeon-inspired obstacle avoidance for quadrotor UAVs.
Based on joint-assisted exoskeleton technology, a concept of active spacesuit for future extraterrestrial exploration activities is presented. Firstly, we design the mechanical structure of joint-assisted exoskeleton ...
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Based on joint-assisted exoskeleton technology, a concept of active spacesuit for future extraterrestrial exploration activities is presented. Firstly, we design the mechanical structure of joint-assisted exoskeleton of upper limb, and perform kinematic analysis on the upper limb to obtain the joint motion information when lifting load. We obtain the resistance torque of the spacesuit joint by the measuring equipment, and the total torque of the upper limb by the simplified two-links dynamic ***, we present the combination of adaptive impedance control and sliding mode control that based on CTC method. Finally, the prototype of joint-assisted exoskeleton robot of upper limb is fabricated and tested, and the experimental results indict that the control system can improve the trajectory tracking effect and eliminate the influences of environmental change. The research can not only help the astronauts more easily complete the task of collecting samples of the future manned space missions, but also provide a theoretical foundation for the subsequent research of active spacesuit.
With the extension of the service time of the structure and the worse service temperature conditions, the drift problem of hightemperature strain gauges gradually becomes prominent. This research aims to address the i...
ISBN:
(数字)9781839539275
With the extension of the service time of the structure and the worse service temperature conditions, the drift problem of hightemperature strain gauges gradually becomes prominent. This research aims to address the issue of the drift of measurement results because of the performance degradation of high-temperature strain gauges, and investigate the drift law under different temperatures considering complex service environments. In this paper, a combination of experimental research and theoretical analysis is utilized to design and conduct the accelerated performance degradation test on high-temperature strain gauges. Based on the result of the test, an accelerated performance degradation model is developed using the Wiener process and Arrhenius model. Finally, estimation curves for the average value and percentile value of the performance parameters of the hightemperature strain gauges are obtained, which demonstrates that the established accelerated performance degradation model can reasonably describe the degradation law. Additionally, the established accelerated performance degradation model enables effective analysis and compensation of gauge drift at any temperature.
In order to study the dynamic behaviors of the thermal protection system(TPS)and dynamic strength of the strain-isolation-pad(SIP),a two degree-of-freedom dynamic theoretical model is presented under the acoustic exci...
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In order to study the dynamic behaviors of the thermal protection system(TPS)and dynamic strength of the strain-isolation-pad(SIP),a two degree-of-freedom dynamic theoretical model is presented under the acoustic excitation and base excitation. The tile and SIP are both considered as the elastic body and simplified as a mass point,a linear spring and a damping element. The theoretical solutions are derived,and the reasonability of theoretical model is verified by comparing the theoretical results with the numerical results. Finally,the influences on the dynamic responses of TPS by the structural damping coefficient of TPS,elasticity modulus and thickness of SIP are *** results show that the material with higher damping,and SIP with thicker size and lower elastic modulus should be considered to reduce the dynamic responses and intensify the security of TPS. The researches provide a theoretical reference for studying the dynamic behaviors of TPS and the dynamic strength of SIP. Besides,the dynamic theoretical model can be used as a quick analysis tool for analyzing the dynamic responses of TPS during the initial design phase.
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