This paper studies the stabilization problem of discrete-time two-dimensional (2-D) systems represented by Roesser based on available data. First of all, based on the pre-collected input-state data, the original syste...
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A low rank approximation algorithm for the Microwave Radar Coincidence Imaging (MRCI) is proposed in this paper. As a novel method of the radar imaging, the MRCI has the characteristics of high resolution and strong a...
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Wireless endoscopic robots, which are often used in gastrointestinal diseases, are difficult to integrate multiple functions simultaneously due to their limited size. Based on the functional modular working concept of...
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The emergence of deep and large-scale spiking neural networks (SNNs) exhibiting high performance across diverse complex datasets has led to a need for compressing network models due to the presence of a significant nu...
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The emergence of deep and large-scale spiking neural networks (SNNs) exhibiting high performance across diverse complex datasets has led to a need for compressing network models due to the presence of a significant number of redundant structural units, aiming to more effectively leverage their low-power consumption and biological interpretability advantages. Currently, most model compression techniques for SNNs are based on unstructured pruning of individual connections, which requires specific hardware support. Hence, we propose a structured pruning approach based on the activity levels of convolutional kernels named Spiking Channel Activity-based (SCA) network pruning framework. Inspired by synaptic plasticity mechanisms, our method dynamically adjusts the network's structure by pruning and regenerating convolutional kernels during training, enhancing the model's adaptation to the current target task. While maintaining model performance, this approach refines the network architecture, ultimately reducing computational load and accelerating the inference process. This indicates that structured dynamic sparse learning methods can better facilitate the application of deep SNNs in low-power and high-efficiency scenarios. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)
At present, the total number of disabled people in China is 85.914 million, and the number of elderly people over 60 is about 297 million, and the demand for rehabilitation and medical treatment is increasing day by d...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350391367
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350391374
At present, the total number of disabled people in China is 85.914 million, and the number of elderly people over 60 is about 297 million, and the demand for rehabilitation and medical treatment is increasing day by day. However, there are still pain points, such as lack of cognition and shortage of talents in rehabilitation medicine, and there is a certain degree of disconnect with the huge demand. Therefore, it is very important to alleviate the imbalance between supply and demand of rehabilitation medical care through a new generation of informationtechnology. However, due to the complexity and diversity of rehabilitation medicine literature and the differences among rehabilitation patients, the task of entity extraction is currently facing many challenges. At home and abroad, the research on medical entity extraction has achieved certain results. However, relatively little research has been done on this specific area of rehabilitation medicine. This study aims to fill this gap and provide an effective entity extraction method for knowledge management in rehabilitation medicine.(1)In order to solve the problems in the recognition of rehabilitation medicine terms, this paper carried out BIO standardized labeling of rehabilitation medicine data. Considering the complexity of rehabilitation medicine terminology, this paper introduces a named entity recognition framework that combines pre-training models, Bi-LSTM, and CRF to improve the performance of entity recognition tasks.(2)In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the named entity recognition model, contrast and ablation experiments were set up in this study. The results of comparative experiments show that the model has achieved remarkable performance improvement in the entity extraction task of rehabilitation medicine. Ablation experiments further verified the effectiveness of each component in the model.
The manufacture and installation of onshore wind farms is increasingly seen as a major investment. This growth is subject to significant economic and environmental constraints. The economic and environmental assessmen...
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In recent years, compressed sensing algorithms have received great attention in underwater passive source localization, but the classic sparse Bayesian learning localization method does not take into account the situa...
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In this study, we introduce a novel Hybrid Federated Learning (HybridFL) approach aimed at enhancing privacy and accuracy in collaborative machine learning scenarios. Our methodology integrates Differential Privacy (D...
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Since the first successful fabrication in 2004[1],graphene has received tremendous attention due to its extremely simple atomic structure and alluring physical *** example,its massless low energy excitations have a li...
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Since the first successful fabrication in 2004[1],graphene has received tremendous attention due to its extremely simple atomic structure and alluring physical *** example,its massless low energy excitations have a linear dispersion and thus its transport property is governed by Dirac equation instead of Schr?dinger *** special electronic structures suppress the intra-valley and inter-valley backscatterings,leading to the half-integer and fractional quantum Hall effect[2]under magnetic field and the relativistic quantum tunneling described by the Klein paradox[3].
The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly(AIA)onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO)captures full-disk solar images in seven extreme ultraviolet wave *** a violent solar flare occurs,incoming photoflux may exceed the thre...
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The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly(AIA)onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO)captures full-disk solar images in seven extreme ultraviolet wave *** a violent solar flare occurs,incoming photoflux may exceed the threshold of an optical imaging system,resulting in regional saturation/overexposure of ***,the lost signal can be partially retrieved from non-local unsaturated regions of an image according to scattering and diffraction principle,which is well consistent with the attention mechanism in deep ***,an attention augmented convolutional neural network(AANet)is proposed to perform image desaturation of SDO/AIA in this *** is built on a U-Net backbone network with partial convolution and adversarial *** addition,a lightweight attention model,namely criss-cross attention,is embedded between each two convolution layers to enhance the backbone *** results validate the superiority of the proposed AANet beyond state-of-the-arts from both quantitative and qualitative comparisons.
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