检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Dissecting the contributions of organic nitrogen aerosols to global atmospheric nitrogen deposition and implications for ecosystems

引用

National science Review 2023年第12期10卷 124-136页

作者： Yumin Li Tzung-May Fu Jian Zhen Yu Xu Yu Qi Chen Ruqian Miao Yang Zhou Aoxing Zhang Jianhuai Ye Xin Yang Shu Tao Hongbin Liu Weiqi Yao Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement and Early Warning Technology for Urban Environmental Health Risks School of Environmental Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Guangdong Provincial Observation and Research Station for Coastal Atmosphere and Climate of the Greater Bay Area Southern University of Science and Technology Division of Environment and Sustainability Hong Kong University of Science and Technology National Center for Applied Mathematics Shenzhen Department of Chemistry Hong Kong University of Science and Technology State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control International Joint Laboratory for Regional Pollution Control College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering Peking University Frontier Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System and Physical Oceanography Laboratory Ocean University of China College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences Ocean University of China Department of Ocean Science Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Ocean Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology

Atmospheric deposition of particulate organic nitrogen（ONp） is a significant process in the global nitrogen cycle and may be pivotally important for N-limited ***,past models largely overlo oked the spatial and chemical inhomogeneity of atmospheric ONpand were thus deficient in assessing global *** constructed a comprehensive global model of atmospheric gaseous and particulate organic nitrogen（ON）,including the latest knowledge on emissions and secondary *** this model,we simulated global atmospheric ONpabundances consistent with *** estimated global atmospheric ON deposition was 26 Tg N yr-1,predominantly in the form of ONp(23 Tg N yr-1)and mostly from wildfires（37%）,oceans（22%） and aqueous productions（17%）.Globally,ONpcontributed as much as 40% to 80% of the total N deposition downwind of biomass-burning *** ONpdeposition thus constituted the dominant external N supply to the N-limited boreal forests,tundras and the Arctic Ocean,and its importance maybe amplified in a future warming climate.

关键词： organic nitrogen aerosol secondary organic nitrogen biomass burning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Structure and corrosion behavior of FeCoCrNiMo high-entropy alloy coatings prepared by mechanical alloying and plasma spraying

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第12期31卷 2692-2705页

作者： Yun Tian Jianing Liu Mingming Xue Dongyao Zhang Yuxin Wang Keping Geng Yanchun Dong Yong Yang School of Materials Science and Engineering Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300132China Key Lab.for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province School of Materials Science and EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical EquipmentHebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300132China School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied SciencesTianjin 300132China

FeCoCrNiMox composite powders were prepared using the mechanical alloying technique and made into high-entropy alloy(HEA)coatings with the face-centered cubic phase using plasma spraying to address the element segregation problem in HEAs and pre-pare uniform HEA *** electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,and X-ray diffractometry were employed to characterize these coatings’microstructure and phase *** hardness,elastic modulus,and fracture toughness of coatings were tested,and the corrosion resistance was analyzed in simulated *** show that the hardness of the coating is HV0.1606.15,the modulus of elasticity is 128.42 GPa,and the fracture toughness is 43.98 MPa·m^(1/2).The corrosion potential of the coating in 3.5wt%NaCl solution is-0.49 V,and the corrosion current density is 1.2×10^(−6)A/cm^(2).The electrochemical system comprises three parts:the electrolyte,the adsorption and metallic oxide films produced during immersion,and the FeCoNiCrMo HEA *** in-creasingly long periods,the corrosion reaction rate increases first and then decreases,the corrosion product film comprising metal oxides reaches a dynamic balance between formation and dissolution,and the internal reaction of the coating declines.

关键词： high-entropy alloy coatings plasma spray mechanical alloying microstructure corrosion behavior mechanical property

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Covalency triggers high catalytic activity of amorphous molybdenum oxides for oxidative desulfurization

引用

science China Chemistry 2023年第4期66卷 1211-1220页

作者： Juncong Zou Yan Lin Chunping Yang College of Environmental Science and Engineering Hunan University and Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control(Hunan University)Ministry of EducationHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemcial Pollution Processes and Control and School of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangdong University of Petrochemical TechnologyNaoming 525000China School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Nanchang Hangkong UniversityNanchang 330063China

Oxidative desulfurization(ODS)is a promising technology to produce clean fuel with requiring superior catalysts to lower kinetic *** most ODS catalysts are based on crystalline transition-metal oxides(TMOs),extraordinary activity also can be achieved with amorphous ***,the origin of the remarkable catalytic activity of the amorphous TMOs remains greatly ***,we found the crucial role of Mo–O covalency in ruling the intrinsic catalytic activity of amorphous molybdenum oxides(MoO_(x)).Experimental and theoretical analysis indicated that the nonequivalent connectivity in the amorphous structure strongly enhanced Mo–O covalency,thereby increasing the content of electrophilic oxygen and nucleophilic molybdenum to favor the MoO_(x)–H_(2)O_(2) *** the boosted Mo–O covalency to improve the flexibility of the charge state,the amorphous MoO_(x)-based composite catalyst(PE-MoO_(x)/S-0.05)exhibited outstanding catalytic activity for ODS of fuel *** turnover frequency(TOF)value of the catalyst(18.63 h^(-1))was almost an order of magnitude higher than that of most reported crystalline MoO_(x)/molecular sieve composite *** in-depth understanding of the origin of the amorphous TMOs activity for ODS provides a valuable reference for developing ODS catalysts.

关键词： amorphous molybdenum oxide oxidative desulfurization covalency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of CeO_(2) Nanoparticles on the Spread of Antibiotic Resistance in a Reclaimed Water-Soil-Radish System-Shenzhen City,Guangdong Province,China,April 2023

引用

China CDC weekly 2023年第46期5卷 1029-1037,I0005-I0007页

作者： Kaiqiang Yu Bixi Zhao Yuxi Yan Qing Yang Liming Chen Yu Xia School of Environmental Science and Engineering College of EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen CityGuangdong ProvinceChina School of Resource Environment and Life ScienceNingxia Normal UniversityGuyuan CityGansu ProvinceChina State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen CityGuangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen CityGuangdong ProvinceChina

ABSTRACT Introduction:The use of reclaimed water(RW)for irrigation in agricultural practices raises concerns regarding the dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs)from soils to edible *** effectiveness of na... 详细信息

关键词： Antibiotic Guangdong claimed

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular template derived ultrathin N-doped carbon layer on cobalt selenide nanobelts for durable and rapid sodium storage

引用

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8145-8154页

作者： Chuanliang Wei Baojuan Xi Kangdong Tian Xinlu Zhang Quanyan Man Keyan Bao Wutao Mao Jinkui Feng Shenglin Xiong Key Laboratory of the Colloid and Interface Chemistry Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250100China Resource Environment and Clean Energy Laboratory School of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringJiangsu University of TechnologyChangzhou 213001China

Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)are an attractive battery system because of similar characteristics to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)and large Na element ***,exploring stable,high-capacity and high-rate anode materials for SIBs is still challenging ***,diethylenetriamine(DETA)molecular template derived ultrathin N-doped carbon(NC)layer decorated CoSe_(2)nanobelts(CoSe_(2)/NC)are prepared by solvothermal reaction followed by calcination *** CoSe_(2)/NC exhibits large potential as an anode for *** and theoretical calculations reveal that the in situ formed conductive ultrathin NC layer can not only relieve the volume change of CoSe_(2)but also accelerate electron and ion *** addition,the nanobelt structure of CoSe_(2)/NC with abundant exposed active sites can obviously accelerate the electrochemical *** the synergistic effect of special nanobelt structure and NC layer,the rate as well as cycling performances of CoSe_(2)/NC are obviously improved.A superior capacity retention of 94.8%is achieved at 2 A·g^(-1)after 2000 *** using Na3V2(PO4)3 cathodes,the pouch full batteries can work steadily at 0.5 C,verifying the application ***_(2)/NC anodes also exhibit impressive performances in LIBs and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).

关键词： CoSe2 nanobelts ultrathin N-doped carbon layer sodium-ion batteries anode high rate

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced nitrate removal from groundwater using a conductive spacer in flow-electrode capacitive deionization

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第8期35卷 379-382页

作者： Hongjie Guo Qiang Wei Yangyang Wu Wei Qiu Hongliang Li Changyong Zhang College of Mining Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion Department of Environmental Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials Department of Modern MechanicsUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

Flow-electrode capacitive deionization(FCDI)represents a promising approach for ion separation from aqueous ***,the optimization of spacer,particularly for nitrate-contaminated groundwa-ter systems,has often been *** research comprehensively investigates the influence of using a conductive(carbon cloth,CC)spacer on nitrate removal performance within FCDI system,comparing it to a non-conductive(nylon net,NN)*** both CC and NN FCDI systems,it is unsurprisingly that nitrate removal efficiency improved notably with the increasing current density and hydraulic retention time(HRT).Interestingly,the specific energy consumption(SEC)for nitrate removal did not show obvious fluctuations when the current density and HRT varied in both *** the auspiciously optimized process parameters,CC-FCDI attained a 20%superior nitrate removal efficiency relative to NN-FCDI,ac-companied by a notably diminished SEC for CC-FCDI,registering at a mere 28%of *** great improvement can be primarily attributed to the decrement in FCDI internal resistance after using con-ductive spacer,which further confirmed by electrochemical tests such as linear sweep voltammetry(LSV)and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).Upon prolonged continuous nitrate removal at the optimized conditions,the CC-FCDI system achieved a consistent 90%nitrate removal efficiency with a low SEC of 2.7-7.8 kWh/kg NO_(3)-N,underscoring its steady ***,this study highlights the pivotal importance of careful spacer design and optimization in realizing energy-efficient groundwater treatment via FCDI.

关键词： Flow-electrode capacitive deionization Carbon cloth Nitrate Underground water Ions transport

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Achieving high ductility and low in-plane anisotropy in magnesium alloy through a novel texture design strategy

引用

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第7期12卷 2863-2873页

作者： Shi Liu Cheng Wang Hong Ning Zhao-Yuan Meng Kai Guan Hui-Yuan Wang State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control Jilin UniversityPR China Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education&School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanling CampusJilin UniversityNo.5988 Renmin StreetChangchun130025 PR China State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment School of Material Science and EngineeringHebei University of TechnologyTianjin300130 PR China

Texture regulation is a prominent method to modify the mechanical properties and anisotropy of magnesium *** this work,the Mg-1Al-0.3Ca-0.5Mn-0.2Gd(wt.%)alloy sheet with TD-tilted and circular texture was fabricated by unidirectional rolling(UR)and multidirectional rolling(MR)method,*** generating a strong in-plane mechanical anisotropy in conventional TD-tilted texture,the novel circular texture sample possessed a weak in-plane yield *** can be rationalized by the similar proportion of soft grains with favorable orientation for basalslip and{10.12}tensile twinning during the uniaxial tension of circular-texture sample along different ***,compared with the TD-tilted texture,the circular texture improved the elongation to failure both along the rolling direction(RD)and transverse direction(TD).By quasi-in-situ EBSD-assisted slip trace analysis,higher activation of basal slip was observed in the circular-texture sample during RD tension,contributing to its excellent *** loading along the TD,the TD-tilted texture promoted the activation of{10.12}tensile twins significantly,thus providing nucleation sites for cracks and deteriorating the *** research may shed new insights into the development of formable and ductile Mg alloy sheets by texture modification.

关键词： Magnesium alloy TD-tilted texture Circular texture In-plane yield anisotropy Ductility

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic coupling of ferrihydrite transformation and associated arsenic desorption/redistribution mediated by sulfate-reducing bacteria

引用

Journal of environmental sciences 2024年第1期135卷 39-50页

作者： Wenjing Zhou Huiyan Zhu Shiwen Hu Bowei Zhang Kun Gao Zhi Dang Chongxuan Liu State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Integrated Surface Water-Groundwater Pollution Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringSouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China The Key Lab of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters Ministry of EducationSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Sulfate-reducing bacteria play an important role in the geochemistry of iron(oxyhydr)oxide and arsenic(As)in natural environments;however,the associated reaction processes are yet to be fully *** this study,batch experiments coupled with geochemical,spectroscopic,microscopic,and thermodynamic analyses were conducted to investigate the dynamic coupling of ferrihydrite transformation and the associated As desorption/redistribution mediated by Desulfovibrio vulgaris(***).The results indicated that *** could induce ferrihydrite transformation via S^(2-)-driven and direct reduction *** the absence of SO_(4)^(2-),*** directly reduced ferrihydrite,and As desorption and re-sorption occurred simultaneously during the partial transformation of ferrihydrite to *** increase in SO_(4)^(2-)loading promoted the S^(2-)-driven reduction of ferrihydrite and accelerated the subsequent mineralogical *** the low and medium SO_(4)^(2-)treatments,ferrihydrite was completely transformed to a mixture of magnetite and mackinawite,which increased the fraction of As in the residual phase and stabilized *** the high SO_(4)^(2-)treatment,although the replacement of ferrihydrite by only mackinawite also increased the fraction of As in the residual phase,22.1%of the total As was released into the solution due to the poor adsorption affinity of As to mackinawite and the conversion of As^(5+)to As^(3+).The mechanisms of ferrihydrite reduction,mineralogy transformation,and As mobilization and redistribution mediated by sulfate-reducing bacteria are closely related to the surrounding SO_(4)^(2-)*** results advance our understanding of the biogeochemical behavior of Fe,S,and As,and are helpful for the risk assessment and remediation of As contamination.

关键词： Sulfate-reducing bacteria Arsenic Ferrihydrite Transformation Redistribution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effectiveness of Precursor Emission Reductions for the Control of Summertime Ozone and PM2.5 in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region under Different Meteorological Conditions

引用

Advances in Atmospheric sciences 2025年第4期42卷 653-669页

作者： Jing QIAN Hong LIAO Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment TechnologySchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044JiangsuChina

We used observed concentrations of air pollutants,reanalyzed meteorological parameters,and results from the Goddard Earth Observing System Chemical Transport Model to examine the relationships between concentrations of maximum daily 8-h average ozone(MDA8 O_(3)),PM_(2.5)(particulate matter with diameter of 2.5μm or less),and PM_(2.5)components and 2-m temperature(T2)or relative humidity(RH),as well as the effectiveness of precursor emission reductions on the control of O_(3) and PM_(2.5) in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei(BTH)under different summertime temperature and humidity *** observed(simulated)MDA8 O_(3) and PM_(2.5) concentrations increased as T2 went up,with linear trends of 4.8(3.2)ppb℃^(−1) and 1.9(1.5)μg m^(−3)℃^(−1),*** results showed that the decreases in MDA8 O_(3) from precursor emission reductions were more sensitive to T2 than to *** a larger proportion of volatile organic compound(VOC)emissions at higher T2 was more effective for the control of summertime O_(3) in *** the control of summertime PM_(2.5) in BTH,reducing nitrogen oxides(NOx)combined with a small proportion of VOCs was the best *** magnitude of reduction in PM_(2.5) from reducing precursor emissions was more sensitive to RH than to T2,with the best efficiency at high *** from this study are helpful for formulating effective policies to tackle O_(3) and PM_(2.5) pollution in BTH.

关键词： ozone PM_(2.5) emission reductions meteorological conditions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fault Diagnosis for Aircraft Aileron Actuator Based on Graph Regularization Network

Fault Diagnosis for Aircraft Aileron Actuator Based on Graph...

引用

International Conference on Guidance, Navigation and Control, ICGNC 2022

作者： Cheng, Yujie Wu, Ruipeng Song, Dengwei School of Reliability and Systems Engineering Beihang University Beijing100191 China School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering Beihang University Beijing100191 China Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory Beijing100191 China Institute of Reliability Engineering Beihang University Beijing100191 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811966125

During the operation of aircraft aileron actuators, a large number of monitoring samples will be accumulated. However, most of the monitoring samples are without labels since the lack of effective data management and data analysis. Most traditional fault diagnosis methods simply use sample parameters to analyze the health condition of aircraft aileron actuators. These methods ignore the relationship between sample parameters and fail to effectively use the fault information in unlabeled samples, which results in low accuracy of fault diagnosis under label missing conditions. Graph regularization network can exploit the relationship between sample parameters to improve the fault diagnosis accuracy and performance under label missing conditions. In this paper, a fault diagnosis method based on graph regularization network is proposed. First, for the monitoring samples, a sample association graph is constructed based on the K-nearest neighbor method. Second, for the nodes in the graph with labeled samples, subgraphs are extracted and generated, each containing one labeled node and K unlabeled nodes. Then, a fault diagnosis model based on graph regularization network is constructed by using subgraphs, and the relationship between sample parameters is used to constrain the optimization, forcing the fault diagnosis model to be trained toward a fixed direction. Finally, a simulation dataset is generated by injecting different faults to an aileron actuator simulation model established using Simulink and AMESim software, and some of the fault labels are removed for case validation of the proposed fault diagnosis method. The results show that the proposed fault diagnosis method based on graph regularization network can effectively use the relationship between sample parameters and improve the performance of fault diagnosis under label missing conditions compared with typical supervised learning methods. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapo

关键词： Failure analysis

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：