The measurement of the configuration parameters for the large balloon is an important content, including volume, surface area and specific size under a certain internal pressure. Non-contact measurement techniques usi...
The measurement of the configuration parameters for the large balloon is an important content, including volume, surface area and specific size under a certain internal pressure. Non-contact measurement techniques using laser scanning have the advantage of fast acquiring large numbers of points. However, compared to their contact-based counterparts, these techniques are known to be less accurate. Furthermore, this accuracy depends on different parameters such as materials properties, surface texture, product color, etc. The large balloon is made by aluminum coated F-12 aramid plain weave fabric pieces. The digitizing errors for high-speed 3D digital laser scanning data based on the surface of F12 fabric material are analyzed and characterized in this paper. With error characterisation, an empirical model is obtained relating the errors to the influencing factor. Establishing a reasonable test scheme and using the technology of laser scanning, the spatial information of the surface for large balloon can be obtained quickly. The empirical formula is used to compensate for 3D laser scanning data of large balloon. The problem of compensation for 3D laser scanning data for improved test accuracy is addressed. The more accurate parameters of the configuration for large balloon are quickly obtained. This provides a method for the rapid, high-efficiency and high-precision test of configuration for large balloon.
Metastable metallic phases of two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) nanomaterials have attracted great research interest and promoted the applications of sustainable energy storage and conversion...
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Metastable metallic phases of two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) nanomaterials have attracted great research interest and promoted the applications of sustainable energy storage and conversion sources. These TMD‐based nanomaterials exhibit an excellent electrochemical performance because of their abundant active sites and extraordinary physicochemical properties. This review provides deep insights into recent progress and highlights key challenges for defect engineering in the metastable phases of TMDs. More information can be found in the Minireview by Bo Song, Xinghong Zhang et al.
A new method of coupling finite element method (FEM) and peridynamics (PD) is proposed to analyze the progressive damage of fiber reinforced composite laminate. The computational efficiency of FEM is higher than perid...
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Correction for ‘Investigating the electroactivity of nitrogen species in MoC nanoparticles/N-doped carbon nanosheets for high-performance Na/Li-ion batteries’ by Qing Wu et al., J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020, DOI: 10.1039...
Correction for ‘Investigating the electroactivity of nitrogen species in MoC nanoparticles/N-doped carbon nanosheets for high-performance Na/Li-ion batteries’ by Qing Wu et al., J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020, DOI: 10.1039/d0ta08301a.
Graphene was discovered in 2004 and has been attracted more and more attention due to unique physical and mechanical *** unique physical properties, the thermal conductivity of graphene is highest among the materials ...
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Graphene was discovered in 2004 and has been attracted more and more attention due to unique physical and mechanical *** unique physical properties, the thermal conductivity of graphene is highest among the materials known as far, which is most attractive in the thermal management ***, how to construct the single-layered graphene into three-dimensional macroscopic nanocomposite with superhigh thermal conductivity is still a *** we propose a novel method to assemble few-layered graphene with no defects into three-dimensional macroscopic graphene-based nanocomposite bulk with oriented graphene *** graphene-based nanocomposite has superhigh thermal conductivity of 1250 W/m.K, three times that of pure ***, the density of graphene-based nanocomposite is less than 2.0 g/cm, only two-ninth that of pure *** graphene-based nanocomposite is very promising in the thermal management, especially for the high-power-density devices.
Excellent thermal insulation applied at super low temperature is in increasing demand,where the thermal conductivity is expected as low as ***, how to get the ultralow thermal conductivity of thermally insulating mate...
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Excellent thermal insulation applied at super low temperature is in increasing demand,where the thermal conductivity is expected as low as ***, how to get the ultralow thermal conductivity of thermally insulating materials is still a ***, we report lightweight, mechanically flexible, highly oriented and super-insulating graphene/polyimide nanocomposite foams with hollow graphene spherical *** nanocomposite foam has an ultra-low thermal conductivity of 0.01 W m K along radial *** is attributed to the highly oriented walls of graphene/polyimide driven by directional ice growth during the process of liquid nitrogen freezing and hollow graphene spherical structures which can strongly impede the heat transport and lead to a significant decrease of thermal conductivity in radial *** anisotropic nanocomposite foams may provide new insights into the improvement of energy efficiency and exhibit as an effective and promising insulating materials for thermal management.
The capability to detect the polarization state of light is crucial in many day-life applications and scientific disciplines. Novel anisotropic two-dimensional materials such as TiS3 combine polarization sensitivity, ...
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Catalytic behaviors related to recombination reactions of dissociated oxygen atoms on the surface of ZrB2–SiC–W ultra–high temperature ceramic was investigated quantitatively in the temperature ranges from room tem...
Catalytic behaviors related to recombination reactions of dissociated oxygen atoms on the surface of ZrB2–SiC–W ultra–high temperature ceramic was investigated quantitatively in the temperature ranges from room temperature to 1300 K, and recombination coefficient can be obtained by the photochemical method based on spectral diagnostic techniques using microwave–discharge plasma apparatus. Oxidation of specimens even at relatively low temperature during the experiment had a significant influence on the catalytic properties of ZrB2–SiC–W ultra–high temperature ceramics, and the results revealed the detectable dependence of the catalytic properties upon environment–induced surface modification. The relationship between catalytic properties of ZrB2–SiC–W ultra–high temperature ceramics and surface microstructure was also discussed in detail.
The non-crimp fabric reinforced quasi-isotropic composite finds fast growing application in primary structures for its excellent performance at low production costs. The non-crimp fabric prepreg shows significantly be...
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The non-crimp fabric reinforced quasi-isotropic composite finds fast growing application in primary structures for its excellent performance at low production costs. The non-crimp fabric prepreg shows significantly better mechanical properties along the fiber direction than the woven counterpart, due to practically straight fibers. It can be further designed into the non-crimp fabric reinforced quasiisotropic composite with good multi-directional in-plane properties. However, the detailed understanding of mechanical behaviors for this kind of composite should be described by experimental study, before it is efficiently used in design and the predictive models are developed. This paper will focus on the mechanical performance of the non-crimp fabric quasi-isotropic laminate under uniaxial tension, uniaxial compression and especially biaxial tension-compression with three different load ratios, which is defined as the ratio of tensile to compressive. Typical stress-strain curves with 1:1 load ratio, as shown in Fig. 1(a), exhibit near linear responses at the initial stage of load, followed by a sharp drop in stress along the compressive direction. It can be observed that the catastrophic failure occurs in compressive direction while the potential ability to withstand the continued tensile stress is also available in tensile direction. The corresponding curves under 3:1 load ratio are shown in Fig.1(b). Two curves present the linear trend at the early stage of load and exhibit sharp drop in stress simultaneously when the final failure occurs. The adopted one-way analysis of variance method indicates load ratio has a significant effect on tensile strength, but has relatively less significant effect on tensile modulus, compressive modulus and compressive strength. The failure analysis with the examinations on the fracture surface is also available to explain the failure modes.
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