Overlapping signal separation in spectrum is a difficult problemWe use Gamma Mixture Model to formulate the distribution of signal power in each frequency bin of digital phosphor technology(DPX) spectrumThen Expectati...
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Overlapping signal separation in spectrum is a difficult problemWe use Gamma Mixture Model to formulate the distribution of signal power in each frequency bin of digital phosphor technology(DPX) spectrumThen Expectation Maximization(EM) Algorithm is used to solve the modelSimulation results show that when CIR is greater than 2.7d B, parameters' estimation error rate of this algorithm is less than 1e-5.
The distributed radar system is a solution to detect small targets in the *** how to effectively accumulate the received signals from different radar stations is a challenging *** signals influenced by different time-...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510805750
The distributed radar system is a solution to detect small targets in the *** how to effectively accumulate the received signals from different radar stations is a challenging *** signals influenced by different time-delay,Doppler frequency and reflection coefficient will have different phases before *** this thesis,we study the phase compensation methods to eliminate the effects caused by these factors.
Specific Emitter Identification (SEI) is the technique that identifies the individual radio emitter using the Radio Frequency Fingerprint (RFF), which are originated from the imperfections and differences of transmitt...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509019984
Specific Emitter Identification (SEI) is the technique that identifies the individual radio emitter using the Radio Frequency Fingerprint (RFF), which are originated from the imperfections and differences of transmitters. Previous SEI techniques are sensitive to noise and need enough sampled points. In this paper, a novel SEI approach to extracting fingerprint features of energy envelope of transient signals is proposed. A linear system model is utilized to fit the energy envelope, and the fingerprinting features are constructed by the polynomial coefficients estimated with least-squares algorithm. The results of experiments on actual burst signals demonstrate that the method is effective.
To improve location accuracy, a single-step localization algorithm by double fixed station, using the thought of "signal to position" is proposed to solve the problem of two-step conventional method's in...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510845541
To improve location accuracy, a single-step localization algorithm by double fixed station, using the thought of "signal to position" is proposed to solve the problem of two-step conventional method's information loss, since two-step conventional method divides in estimating intermediate parameter and geolocation. First, the observed signal model is analyzed and problem's mathematical model is generalized. Next, the cost function is formulated based on maximum likelihood estimator(MLE) and simplified as the maximal eigenvalue of hermite matrix. Then, the geographical location maps in twodimensional sector-grid based on angel of arrival(AOA), afterward, the algorithm process is introduced. Finally, simulation results demonstrated that the proposed DPD algorithm outperforms the two-step conventional algorithm in location accuracy, and when signal to noise ratio(SNR) of the same observed signals is-5 dB, the root mean squared error(RMSE) of proposed algorithm reduce the errors of 47% in typical scene.
Due to the decrease of azimuth resolution and array gain, the performance of small aperture over the horizon radar (OTHR) is not as good as the conventional OTHR. Therefore, it is necessary to find a new method to imp...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467390996
Due to the decrease of azimuth resolution and array gain, the performance of small aperture over the horizon radar (OTHR) is not as good as the conventional OTHR. Therefore, it is necessary to find a new method to improve array performance of small aperture OTHR to satisfy the requirements of target detection. In this paper, conclusions on the performance losses are obtained by deducing the expression of signal to clutter ratio (SCR) under small aperture OTHR receiving condition. Based on the conclusions, Hyper Beam, which is derived from sonar array processing, are applied to improve the performance of small aperture OTHR. Eventually, experimental simulations are given to verify our conclusions.
The low altitude, slow speed and small size object which we call LSS-object for short, such as small UAV(unmanned aerial vehicles) have become a hot issue of air defense security, which is difficult to detect and iden...
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The low altitude, slow speed and small size object which we call LSS-object for short, such as small UAV(unmanned aerial vehicles) have become a hot issue of air defense security, which is difficult to detect and identify accurately from the image. In this paper, aiming at the problem of LSS-object detection under noise environment, the detection method based on deep learning is proposed. Firstly, a standard training dataset consisting 5 classes of typical objects is constructed. Then, the standard dataset is augmented with noise of different intensity. Finally, YOLO v3 algorithm is used to form a LSS-object detection system which can adapt to environment noise. The training and detection experiments were carried out on the GPU server. After only using the noise-free dataset for training, the mAP(mean Average Precision) of the noise-free test set detection reached 81.07%, but the mAP decreased to 20.68% when the noise variance was *** adopting the mixed training strategy of the dataset with noise variance of 0.01 and noise-free data, the mAP for the test set detection with noise variance of 0.03 was increased to 70.61%, and the mAP still reached 79.85% in noise-free test set detection. The experiment results show that the mixed training strategy can greatly improve the accuracy in the noisy images detection while maintaining a higher accuracy in noise-free images.
This paper presents a new method for automatic wireless spectrum segmentation. Spectrum segmentation is regarded as the first step to extract signals of interest in wideband spectrum, and it aims to identify the bound...
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This paper presents a new method for automatic wireless spectrum segmentation. Spectrum segmentation is regarded as the first step to extract signals of interest in wideband spectrum, and it aims to identify the boundaries between sub-band signals. The proposed Freshet Method, based on the Power Spectral Density(PSD) quantization and Connected Components(CC) detection, is designed for a better spectrum segmentation performance. This method is validated on satellite signals, and the testing result shows a better accuracy of the sub-band boundary estimation than the other published methods.
Focus on the problem of reconstructing LDPC codes in a noisy environment, an algorithm based on Column Elimination Operation, Parity-Check Vector Judgment Criterion and Gradual Row Transformation is proposed, which is...
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Focus on the problem of reconstructing LDPC codes in a noisy environment, an algorithm based on Column Elimination Operation, Parity-Check Vector Judgment Criterion and Gradual Row Transformation is proposed, which is used to blind recognize LDPC codes. This algorithm first gets enough dual vectors of the receive codes, then selects real parity-check vectors of the dual-space of LDPC codes, and then, detectives and deletes the error code words. The above steps are iteratively carried out until the original problem is reduced to an easier problem, i.e., blind recognition LDPC codes in an error-free context, and finally obtain the sparse parity-check matrix by using Gradual Row Transformation. The simulation and experiment results show that, this algorithm fits most of LDPC standards, including 802.16 e, 802.11 n, DVB-S2, GJB7296, GB20600, etc., and it is an effective solution for LDPC codes blind recognition in a noisy environment.
The whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is an effective algorithm for solving complex optimization problem. Its unique search mechanism results in better exploitation than exploration capability which means that it'...
ISBN:
(数字)9781728170817
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728170824
The whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is an effective algorithm for solving complex optimization problem. Its unique search mechanism results in better exploitation than exploration capability which means that it's easy to get trapped in the local optima. A self-adaptive modified whale optimization algorithm named of SAMWOA is proposed. A self-adaptive quasi-opposition method and novel population updating mechanism is integrated into the whale optimization algorithm to improve the solution accuracy. Finally, the proposed algorithm is utilized in optimizing the radiation pattern of a 16-element linear antenna array. The experimental results show that SAMWOA algorithm can reduce the sidelobe level obviously.
For shortwave signals with unique code frame structure, a data-assisted adaptive burst detection algorithm is proposed in this paper. The algorithm weakens the high bottom-noise undulation of signal correlation values...
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