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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Pattern Recognition, AIPR 2022

作者： Wang, Fei Chen, Long Huang, Xiaohua Xu, Cai Zhao, Wei Guan, Ziyu Lu, Guangyue Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications China School of Information Science and Technology Northwest University China School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450396899

Sentiment classification is a hot topic in the field of natural language processing. Currently, state-of-the-art classification models follow two steps: pre-training a large language model on upstream tasks, and then using human-labeled data to fine-tune a task-related model. However, there is a large gap between the upstream tasks of the pre-trained model and the downstream tasks being performed, resulting in the need for more labeled data to achieve excellent performance. Manually annotating data is expensive. In this paper, we propose a few-shot sentiment classification method based on Prompt and Contrastive Learning (PCL), which can significantly improve the performance of large-scale pre-trained language models in low-data and high-data regimes. Prompt learning aims to alleviate the gap between upstream and downstream tasks, and the contrastive learning is designed to capture the inter-class and intra-class distribution patterns of labeled data. Thanks to the integration of the two strategies, PCL markedly exceeds baselines with low resources. Extensive experiments on three datasets show that our method has outstanding performance in the few-shot settings. © 2022 ACM.

关键词： Computational linguistics

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Design and Implementation of a Scattered Wireless Spectrum Sensor Network System 4

Design and Implementation of a Scattered Wireless Spectrum S...

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4th IEEE International Conference on Electronics technology, ICET 2021

作者： Zhang, Ke Fu, Cheng Niu, Yong Yang, Shuangmao Liu, Jieyan University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Science and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory School of Computer Science and Engineering Chengdu China University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Information and Communication Engineering Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728176734

With the increasing shortage of wireless spectrum resources, it is urgent to monitor and utilize the limited wireless spectrum resources rationally. In this paper, a scattered wireless spectrum sensor network system is proposed and applied to electromagnetic spectrum monitoring in a city environment. We design a wireless spectrum sensor node and wireless spectrum sensor network, then develop a city wireless spectrum monitoring software system. We describe the network architecture and software design process in detail and then design several experiments to test the system. The results show that our system can satisfy the electromagnetic spectrum environment monitor requirements. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Zigbee

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News-driven financial warning based on label information attention 5

News-driven financial warning based on label information att...

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5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Pattern Recognition, AIPR 2022

作者： Zhilin, Ren Long, Chen Xiaohua, Huang Wenjing, Wang Cai, Xu Wei, Zhao Ziyu, Guan Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications China School of Information Science and Technology Northwest University China School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450396899

Most existing news-driven stock market prediction methods ignore the potential relationship between financial news and stocks. The complex relationship can help us to improve the accuracy of algorithmic trading systems. Therefore, we propose a deep learning method for financial warning by fusing Stock Label information (SLI). We extract events from news texts and fuse stock information together as feature vectors, using neural networks to model the underlying relationship between news and stocks. Experimental results show that our method outperforms other baseline methods in experiments on TPX500 and TPX100 datasets. CCS CONCEPTS •Computing methodologies •Artificial intelligence •Natural language processing © 2022 ACM.

关键词： Deep learning

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A Low-noise Frequency-agile Ku-band Frequency Synthesizer for Wideband Frequency Hopping communication System

A Low-noise Frequency-agile Ku-band Frequency Synthesizer fo...

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2023 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2023

作者： Luo, Ding Shao, Huaizong Zhu, Xueyong Yang, Yuanwang Information and Communication Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China China Laboratory of Electromagnetic Space Cognition and Intelligent Control China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350308761

In this paper, a low-noise frequency-agile Ku-band frequency synthesizer for the wideband frequency hopping communication system is proposed. Three analog PLL (phase locked loop), two of which constitute an in-loop mixing architecture scheme, are used to provide the carrier frequency in wide low-noise frequency coverage. With out-of-loop and in-loop mixing architecture, the carrier frequency source implemented in the paper has superior performance on frequency jitter, which can be shown as the phase noise level less than -107.3dBc/Hz@1kHz when the carrier frequency is between 12 GHz to 15 GHz in 2 MHz steps. The spurious level is below -64 dBc, and the frequency hopping time is less than 40 us. © 2023 IEEE.

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Type-Ⅰ Waveguide and Y-Branch Splitter Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing in X-cut LiNO3 Crystal 4

Type-Ⅰ Waveguide and Y-Branch Splitter Fabricated by Femtos...

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4th International Conference on Optoelectronic science and Materials, ICOSM 2022

作者： Jiang, Xiaorui Liub, Hongliang Yanga, Haibo Chenga, Jingxin Gua, Jianda Science and Technology on Electro-Optical Information Security Control Laboratory Tianjin300300 China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology Institute of Modern Optics Nankai University Tianjin300350 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510662209

At present, femtosecond laser direct writing (FLDW) with high efficiency, has been a popular method to process all kinds of waveguide in optical functional materials. In this paper, the fabrication of Type-Ⅰ waveguides and Y-branch splitters in pure x-cut LiNO3 (LN) crystal by FLDW has been reported. A guiding cross-section configuration has been produced, resulting from a positive refractive index area along the track induced by FLDW. An end-face coupling system has been used to explore the supported guiding modes at 632.8 nm. Experimental results reveal both TE mode and TM mode are supported in the waveguide, and the total loss of TE mode is larger. For Y-branch splitters, with the splitting angle increasing, the total loss increases rapidly. © 2023 SPIE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Femtosecond lasers

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Exploiting the Direct Link in IRS Assisted NOMA Networks with Hardware Impairments

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2023年第7期136卷 767-785页

作者： Ziwei Liu Xinwei Yue Shuo Chen Xuliang Liu Yafei Wang Wanwei Tang Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement&Control Technology Ministry of EducationSchool of Information and Communication EngineeringBeijing Information Science and Technology UniversityBeijing100101China The Party Committee Office Yellow River Conservancy Technical InstituteKaifeng475001China Tangshan University Tangshan063000China

Hardware impairments(HI)are always present in low-cost wireless *** paper investigates the outage behaviors of intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)assisted non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA)networks by taking into account the impact of ***,we derive the approximate and asymptotic expressions of the outage probability for the IRS-NOMA-HI *** on the asymptotic results,the diversity orders under perfect self-interference cancellation and imperfect self-interference cancellation scenarios are obtained to evaluate the performance of the considered *** addition,the system throughput of IRS-NOMA-HI is discussed in delay-limited *** obtained results are provided to verify the accuracy of the theoretical analyses and reveal that:1)The outage performance and system throughput for IRS-NOMA-HI outperforms that of the IRS-assisted orthogonal multiple access-HI(IRS-OMA-HI)networks;2)The number of IRS elements,the pass loss factors,the Rician factors,and the value of HI are pivotal to enhancing the performance of IRS-NOMAHI networks;and 3)It is recommended that effective methods of reducing HI should be used to ensure system performance,in addition to self-interference cancellation techniques.

关键词： Hardware impairments imperfect SIC intelligent reflecting surface non-orthogonal multiple access outage probability

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Research on Nonlinear Frequency Compression Method of Hearing Aid with Adaptive Compression Ratio

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2019年第11期121卷 551-567页

作者： Xia Wang Hongming Shen Huawei Tao Ruiyu Liang Xing Deng Haijian Shao Li Zhao Cairong Zou School of Information Science and Technology Nantong UniversityNantong226019China School of Information Science and Engineering Henan University of TechnologyZhengzhou450001China School of Communication Engineering Nanjing Institute of TechnologyNanjing211167China School of Automation Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control for CSEMinistry of EducationSoutheast UniversityNanjing210096China School of Computer Science Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang212003China School of Information Science and Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing210096China

To make full use of the residual audible frequency band of hearing-loss patients and improve the intelligibility of speech,an adaptive nonlinear frequency compression(NFC)algorithm is proposed,which amplifies signals below the cutoff frequency while compresses signals above the cutoff ***,high-frequency signals are decomposed to critical band signals according to the BARK ***,the global compression ratio is determined according to the patient's cutoff frequency and maximum audible ***,the sub-band compression ratio is adaptively determined based on the global compression ratio and normalized average energy of subband ***,the high frequency signals are transposed to low frequency bands by compression mapping,and the phases are adjusted to the same as the original low frequency *** results of speech intelligibility with nine subjects demonstrate that compared to conventional amplitude amplification and nonlinear frequency compression algorithms the proposed algorithm significantly improves the intelligibility of initials and sentences,while not affects the intelligibility of finals and tones significantly.

关键词： Frequency compression sensorineural hearing loss hearing aids

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Prediction model of aerosol fire extinguishing agent performance based on combination of genetic algorithm and back-propagation neural network

Prediction model of aerosol fire extinguishing agent perform...

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4th International Conference on Materials science and information technology, MSIT 2014

作者： Chen, Zhi Jie Zhu, Chen Guang Zhang, Zi Hao School of Chemical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing Jiangsu 210094 China Science and Technology on Electro-optical Information Security Control Laboratory Sanhe 065201 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038351733

The aerosol fire extinguishing agent is a complex pyrotechnic composition, and the extinguishing efficiency need a series of experiments to identify. A method is put forward out based on combining back-propagation neural network and genetic algorithm (BP-GA) in this paper, and then the performance of aerosol fire extinguishing agent can be predicted in advance by the formulation. In the method, back-propagation (BP) algorithm was proposed to map the complex relationship between additive components and quality indexes of formulation. The genetic algorithm was employed to optimize the BP neural network weight and threshold. The results showed that the prediction display a satisfied consistence with the test and the error is less than 5%, and also indicated that the combining BP-GA method was an effective tool to predict the performance of aerosol fire extinguishing agent by the formulation designed. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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An Improved YOLOv5s-Based Smoke Detection System for Outdoor Parking Lots

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第8期80卷 3333-3349页

作者： Ruobing Zuo Xiaohan Huang Xuguo Jiao Zhenyong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data College of Computer Science and TechnologyGuizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China School of Information and Control Engineering Qingdao University of TechnologyQingdao266520China State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of EducationQilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan250353China Text Computing&Cognitive Intelligence Engineering Research Center of National Education Ministry Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China

In the rapidly evolving urban landscape,outdoor parking lots have become an indispensable part of the city’s transportation *** growth of parking lots has raised the likelihood of spontaneous vehicle combus-tion,a significant safety hazard,making smoke detection an essential preventative ***,the complex environment of outdoor parking lots presents additional challenges for smoke detection,which necessitates the development of more advanced and reliable smoke detection *** paper addresses this concern and presents a novel smoke detection technique designed for the demanding environment of outdoor parking ***,we develop a novel dataset to fill the gap,as there is a lack of publicly available *** dataset encompasses a wide range of smoke and fire scenarios,enhanced with data augmentation to ensure robustness against diverse outdoor ***,we utilize an optimized YOLOv5s model,integrated with the Squeeze-and-Excitation Network(SENet)attention mechanism,to significantly improve detection accuracy while maintaining real-time processing ***,this paper implements an outdoor smoke detection system that is capable of accurately localizing and alerting in real time,enhancing the effectiveness and reliability of emergency *** show that the system has a high accuracy in terms of detecting smoke incidents in outdoor scenarios.

关键词： YOLOv5s smoke detection deep learning SENet

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Flexible and wearable battery-free backscatter wireless communication system for colour imaging

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npj Flexible Electronics 2024年第1期8卷 761-769页

作者： Jun-Lin Zhan Wei-Bing Lu Cong Ding Zhen Sun Bu-Yun Yu Lu Ju Xin-Hua Liang Zhao-Min Chen Hao Chen Yong-Hao Jia Zhen-Guo Liu Tie-Jun Cui State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves School of Information Science and EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China Center for Flexible RF Technology Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and SecuritySoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China College of Electronic and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China

Wireless imaging,equippedwith ultralow power wireless communications and energy harvesting(EH)capabilities,have emerged as battery-free and sustainable ***,the challenge of implementing wireless colour imaging in wearable applications remains,primarily due to high power demands and the need to balance energy harvesting efficiency with device *** address these issues,we propose a flexible and wearable battery-free backscatter wireless communication system specially designed for colour *** system features a hybrid RF-solar EH array that efficiently harvests energy from both ambient RF and visible light energy,ensuring continuous operation in diverse ***,flexible materials allow the working system to conform to the human body,ensuring comfort,user-friendliness,and ***,a compact design utilizing a shared-aperture antenna array for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer(SWIPT),coupled with an optically transparent stacked *** design not only optimizes space but also maintains the performance of both communication and EH *** proposed flexible and wearable systems for colour imaging would have potentially applications in environmental monitoring,object detection,and law enforcement *** approach demonstrates a sustainable and practical solution for the next generation of wearable,power-demanding devices.

关键词： communication antenna battery

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