The source noise in plug-and-play continuous variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) system plays a crucial role in determining the secret key rate and transmission distance. In general, the source noise is conside...
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In this article, we propose a pilot alternately assisted scheme of orthogonal dual-polarization and time multiplexing for the local local oscillator continuous-variable quantum key distribution (LLO CV-QKD). Our schem...
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A simple and fast polarization tracking algorithm for pilot tone-assisted CV-QKD system is demonstrated. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can track polarization scrambling rate ≥12.57 krad/s with...
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We experimentally demonstrate a 25 MHz repetition rate pilot-tone-assisted Gaussian-modulated continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) with a local local oscillator (LLO) by employing the frequency-multipl...
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The security for this Wireless sensor is important, and it is estimated by encryption algorithm. The basic component (named Boolean function) with encryption algorithm is studied, and we obtain the sum of high-order a...
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In this paper, we determine zeta-functions of some curves of genus 3 over finite fields by gluing three elliptic curves based on Xing's research, and the examples show that there exists a maximal curve of genus 3 ove...
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In this paper, we determine zeta-functions of some curves of genus 3 over finite fields by gluing three elliptic curves based on Xing's research, and the examples show that there exists a maximal curve of genus 3 over F49.
Finding a recurrence of a shift register gives its equivalent shift register in Fibonacci configuration and hence helps to decide whether different nonlinear shift registers are equivalent, i.e., whether they generate...
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To analyze the security of two-step quantum direct communication protocol (QDCP) by using Einstein-Podolsky Rosen pair proposed by Deng et al. [Phys. Rev. A 68 (2003)042317] in collective-rotation noise channel, a...
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To analyze the security of two-step quantum direct communication protocol (QDCP) by using Einstein-Podolsky Rosen pair proposed by Deng et al. [Phys. Rev. A 68 (2003)042317] in collective-rotation noise channel, an excellent model of noise analysis is proposed. In the security analysis, the method of the entropy theory is introduced, and is compared with QDCP, an error rate point Qo(M : (Q0, 1.0)) is given. In different noise levels, if Eve wants to obtain the same amount of information, the error rate Q is distinguishable. The larger the noise level ~ is, the larger the error rate Q is. When the noise level ~ is lower than 11%, the high error rate is 0.153 without eavesdropping. Lastly, the security of the proposed protocol is discussed. It turns out that the quantum channel will be safe when Q 〈 0.153. Similarly, if error rate Q〉 0.153 = Q0, eavesdropping information I 〉 1, which means that there exist eavesdroppers in the quantum channel, and the quantum channel will not be safe anymore.
With the development of network technology, there exists large number of identity management systems with different architectures and different application areas in cyberspace. How to manage various network identities...
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Discrete modulation represents a practical and device-friendly solution for high speed transmission in continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD), offering high compatibility with coherent optical communica...
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