An improved real-time target detection and tracking method was proposed based on moving foreground object in the servo monitoring system. This method extracts moving object based on adaptive mixture of Gaussian when t...
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An improved real-time target detection and tracking method was proposed based on moving foreground object in the servo monitoring system. This method extracts moving object based on adaptive mixture of Gaussian when the object comes into the video scene, then tracks the moving object using improved MeanShift algorithm, and makes it in the center of the scene. The algorithm not only ensures the real-timing of the detection and tracking, but also enlarges the sight of the camera when the object is tracked. The experiment results show that this method can automatically detect moving object and do servo tracking.
New synchronization algorithm and analysis of its convergence rate for clock oscillators in dynamical network with time-delays are presented.A network of nodes equipped with hardware clock oscillators with bounded dri...
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New synchronization algorithm and analysis of its convergence rate for clock oscillators in dynamical network with time-delays are presented.A network of nodes equipped with hardware clock oscillators with bounded drift is ***,a dynamic synchronization algorithm based on consensus control strategy,namely fast averaging synchronization algorithm （FASA）,is presented to find the solutions to the synchronization *** FASA,each node computes the logical clock value based on its value of hardware clock and message *** goal is to synchronize all the nodes＇ logical clocks as closely as ***,the convergence rate of FASA is analyzed that proves it is related to the bound by a nondecreasing function of the uncertainty in message delay and network ***,FASA＇s convergence rate is proven by means of the robust optimal ***,several practical applications for FASA,especially the application to inverse global positioning system （IGPS） base station network are ***,numerical simulation results demonstrate the correctness and efficiency of the proposed *** FASA with traditional clock synchronization algorithms （CSAs）,the convergence rate of the proposed algorithm converges faster than that of the CSAs evidently.
Compressive sensing is a revolutionary idea proposed recently to achieve much lower sampling rate for *** the image application with limited resources the camera data can be stored and processed in compressed *** algo...
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Compressive sensing is a revolutionary idea proposed recently to achieve much lower sampling rate for *** the image application with limited resources the camera data can be stored and processed in compressed *** algorithm for moving object and region detection in video using a compressive sampling is *** algorithm estimates motion information of the moving object and regions in the video from the compressive measurements of the current image and background *** algorithm does not perform inverse compressive operation to obtain the actual pixels of the current image nor the estimated *** leads to a computationally efficient method and a system compared with the existing motion estimation *** experimental results show that the sampling rate can reduce to 25% without sacrificing performance.
The positioning accuracy of a short-haul target-locating system,the inverse-GPS(IGPS) ,was analyzed in detail. The relationship between IGPS and the positioning error was discussed. The multiplicative error minimal bo...
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The positioning accuracy of a short-haul target-locating system,the inverse-GPS(IGPS) ,was analyzed in detail. The relationship between IGPS and the positioning error was discussed. The multiplicative error minimal bound of the geometric dilution of precision (GDOP) about the four-base-station IGPS was also investigated. In order to clarify the practical implementation of IGPS,the multiplicative and additive error factors which affect the positioning accuracy and theoretical estimation of positioning accuracy were presented. By analyzing the experiments of locating a target's position in virtual three-dimensional areas,the positioning performance of IGPS was illustrated. The results show that the multiplicative and additive error factors should be eliminated in IGPS to improve the positioning accuracy.
In this study, a new type of training the adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is presented by applying different types of the Differential Evolution branches. The TSK-type consequent part is a linear...
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In this study, a new type of training the adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is presented by applying different types of the Differential Evolution branches. The TSK-type consequent part is a linear model of exogenous inputs. The consequent part parameters are learned by a gradient descent algorithm. The antecedent fuzzy sets are learned by basic differential evolution (DE/rand/1/bin) and then with some modifications in it. This method is applied to identification of the nonlinear dynamic system, prediction of the chaotic signal under both noise-free and noisy conditions and simulation of the two-dimensional function. Instead of DE/rand/1/bin, this paper suggests the complex type (DE/current-to-best/1+1/bin & DE/rand/1/bin) on predicting of Mackey-glass time series and identification of a nonlinear dynamic system revealing the efficiency of proposed structure. Finally, the method is compared with pure ANFIS to show the efficiency of this method.
Task-oriented networked information system is an integrated information system which builds on multi-satellite networking to accomplish one or more *** the background of emergency relief for applications,system workin...
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Task-oriented networked information system is an integrated information system which builds on multi-satellite networking to accomplish one or more *** the background of emergency relief for applications,system working flow and response process are analyzed,and a timeliness effectiveness evaluation index system is constructed at multi-task *** effectiveness is a measurement of promptness of information *** evaluation process,system performance and tasks are associated,then an evaluation model based on efficacy function is established,and different evaluation criteria are selected for different tasks.A distributed simulation system is constructed,and the execution of task is *** simulation platform provides a comprehensive data source for *** results are easy to compare with each other,which reflects system time efficiency in different satellites networks and provides actual systems with basis and reference for design and application.
A new method is proposed, through combining the algorithm of orthogonal discriminant linear local tangent space alignment (ODLLTSA) and the support vector machine (SVM), to improve the accuracy of recognizing door pla...
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A new method is proposed, through combining the algorithm of orthogonal discriminant linear local tangent space alignment (ODLLTSA) and the support vector machine (SVM), to improve the accuracy of recognizing door plate numbers. The feature of door plate characters is first extracted by the ODLLTSA and then this extracted feature is used to train the SVM classifier. Finally, the new plate characters are classified by the trained SVM. Using the algorithm, a high recognition rate can be achieved. Experimental results show that this method is effective and robust in the real applications.
The fault diagnosis for a class of widely used digital parallel output optical encoder were focused. After definition of the optical encoder, the main features of the optical encoder's output data were analyzed. A...
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The fault diagnosis for a class of widely used digital parallel output optical encoder were focused. After definition of the optical encoder, the main features of the optical encoder's output data were analyzed. A fault diagnosis method which did not rely on the system model where optical encoder used was proposed. The changes of optical encoder's output data were analyzed. Then, the inherent characteristics were calculated. The fuzzy logic was utilized to determine the fault type and locate the fault location. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that this method can diagnose and isolate optical encoder fault accurately without disassembly.
An adaptive fuzzy observer for nonlinear magnetic levitation system with uncertain friction coefficient is proposed. First, a T-S fuzzy model of the nonlinear magnetic levitation system is proposed. An observer is giv...
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An adaptive fuzzy observer for nonlinear magnetic levitation system with uncertain friction coefficient is proposed. First, a T-S fuzzy model of the nonlinear magnetic levitation system is proposed. An observer is given by LMI method and the Lyapunov method. Through adding an auxiliary variable, it relaxes the constraint of the design of observer. The proposed approach is a more relaxed condition than others. Simulation results show the effectiveness of this approach. The results show that the position of magnetic levitation system is estimated effectively with unknown friction coefficient. There is some reference value for a kind of nonlinear systems with unknown parameter.
作者：
Gong KunDeng FangMa TaoGong Kun is with School of Automation
Beijing Institute of Technology and Key Laboratory of Advanced Control of Iron and Steel Process (Ministry of Education) Beijing China Deng Fang is with School of Automation
Beijing Institute of Technology and Key Laboratory of Advanced Control of Iron and Steel Process (Ministry of Education) Beijing China Ma Tao is with School of Automation
Beijing Institute of Technology and Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing China
In order to improve the precision of the azimuth measured by mobile robot's electronic compass, this paper proposes a new calibration method based on Fourier Neural Network trained by Modified Particle Swarm Optim...
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In order to improve the precision of the azimuth measured by mobile robot's electronic compass, this paper proposes a new calibration method based on Fourier Neural Network trained by Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO-FNN). This method makes use of Fourier Neural Network (FNN) to establish the error compensation model of electronic compass's azimuth, and introduces Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) algorithm to optimize the weights of neural network. Thus the comparatively accurate error model of azimuth is obtained to compensate the output of electronic compass. This method not only has strong nonlinear approximation capability, but also overcomes the neural networks' shortcomings which are too slow convergence speed, oscillation, and easy to fall into local optimum and sensitive to the initial values. Experimental results demonstrate that after calibrated by this method, the range of azimuth error reduces to -0.35°~0.70° from -3.4°~25.2°, and the average value of absolute error is only 0.30°.
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