In this paper, a zero attracted Lorentzian (ZAL) algorithm is created for system identification applications. The proposed ZAL algorithm is realized by using l 1 -norm penalty on the Lorentzian-based cost function to ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728153049
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728153056
In this paper, a zero attracted Lorentzian (ZAL) algorithm is created for system identification applications. The proposed ZAL algorithm is realized by using l 1 -norm penalty on the Lorentzian-based cost function to exploit the sparseness of the existing nature signals. Moreover, a reweighting method is adopt to enhance the ability of the proposed ZAL algorithm, and the new algorithm is called as reweighting zero attracted Lorentzian (RZAL) algorithm. The proposed algorithms are presented briefly and investigated via computer simulations. The gotten results from the simulation demonstrate that the proposed algorithms are superior to the popular adaptive filtering algorithms under alpha-stable noise interference.
Robust adaptive Kalman filter(RAKF) is a method that can not only compensate for the model errors but also resist the measurement outliers. The method reduces the influence of the measurement outliers on the filtering...
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Robust adaptive Kalman filter(RAKF) is a method that can not only compensate for the model errors but also resist the measurement outliers. The method reduces the influence of the measurement outliers on the filtering system by reducing the weight of the abnormal observation. After the processing of robust estimation, all the errors are attributed to the inaccuracy of the model. Since the robust estimation is not theoretically quantitative that it can only reduce the observation error to a certain extent, the remaining observation errors are compensated as the model errors, resulting in new estimation errors. To address this problem, a method for detecting the model error is proposed as a trigger condition for RAKF to compensate for the model error,and this constitutes an improved robust adaptive Kalman filter(IRAKF) algorithm. The new algorithm performs the model errors compensation stricter than the original method. The efficacy of the improved algorithm is demonstrated via a traffic running testing with GPS/INS tight integration navigation system. Simulation results indicate that the improved algorithm can effectively reduce the inaccurate adaptive procedure and obtain relatively accurate and stable filtering results.
The unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) power system consists of components that provide flight power for the UAV, which mainly includes three parts: motor, electronic speed controller(ESC), and battery. Since the UAV always...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728137933
The unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) power system consists of components that provide flight power for the UAV, which mainly includes three parts: motor, electronic speed controller(ESC), and battery. Since the UAV always operates in the open air, which requires high stability of the power system, the failure mode and effects analysis(FMEA) is particularly significant and it has been widely used to examine potential failures in systems or components. However, the traditional FMEA method has many unreasonable points. In order to better deal with the uncertainty and improve the stability of the UAV power system, we propose a FMEA method which is based on the generalized Dempster-Shafer structures, the failure modes are comprehensively analyzed and the risks are ranked by combining the characteristic information of risk factors with the generalized evidence theory. The new method can not only deal with the uncertainty of risk assessment, but also further improve the reliability of effects analysis. In addition, the FMEA experiment of the UAV power system is carried out in this paper. The experimental results show that the method is effective for practical applications.
The naturalness of the panoramic image is an important criterion for evaluating the result of image stitching. When the overlapping region of the image has a low-texture area, the alignment is hard to accomplish due t...
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The naturalness of the panoramic image is an important criterion for evaluating the result of image stitching. When the overlapping region of the image has a low-texture area, the alignment is hard to accomplish due to incorrect and inadequate feature point matching pairs, and the salient structures are easily destroyed due to the unreasonable position of the optimal seam. To solve the problem, we use line segment matching information to assist the alignment of low-texture regions and use superpixel segmentation regions to filter the unreliable point correspondences. An improved seam-finding algorithm is finally used to blend images together. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can get more natural stitching results.
The multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is universal and applicable for plenty of unmanned systems which are widely concerned in civil and military fields due to their adaptability and safety. The contributing fa...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728137933
The multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is universal and applicable for plenty of unmanned systems which are widely concerned in civil and military fields due to their adaptability and safety. The contributing factors of decision making in unmanned systems are complicated due to the inhomogeneity and nondeterminacy of environment and the relative importance of criteria. Consequently, these critical factors fail to be considered felicitously in many traditional methods. In this paper, a neutrosophic MCDM approach is proposed to mitigate this matter. The neutrosophic set generated from collected information of multiple sources would be fused by the aggregation operator to obtain the decision matrix, then the weights of criteria would be obtained via the proposed method based on the decision matrix, and the decision results could be determined by the aggregation operator and defuzzification method of aggregated neutrosophic set. The application of neutrosophic set can handle numerous uncertain matters in unmanned systems. Finally, an example was provided to illustrate the reasonableness and stability of the proposed approach.
Path planning is a significant component to achieve successful operation of anti-ship missile in dynamic battlefield environment. A threat-free path planning algorithm based on geometric tangent Dubins path is propose...
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Path planning is a significant component to achieve successful operation of anti-ship missile in dynamic battlefield environment. A threat-free path planning algorithm based on geometric tangent Dubins path is proposed in this paper. First, the constraints need to be satisfied for threat-free path planning are presented, and the problem model of missile path planning is constructed. Then, the geometric tangent between two threat circles is taken advantage of guiding the missile to avoid the threat, and the basic turn and straight line path is generated based on Dubins path. At last, the adaptability of the proposed algorithm in complex battlefield environment is verified by simulations. The results show that the Dubins path avoidance method based on geometric tangent can meet the requirements of flight path, obstacle avoidance and real-time planning, which make it have a strong application prospect.
This paper establishes a satellite network topology optimization model based on satellite orbital dynamics, establishes constraints from two aspects of satellite geometric visibility and satellite elevation constraint...
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This paper establishes a satellite network topology optimization model based on satellite orbital dynamics, establishes constraints from two aspects of satellite geometric visibility and satellite elevation constraints in the concept of inter-satellite links, and finally solves the above optimization problems by using simulated annealing algorithm, and presents a time-varying satellite network topology optimization method. In the actual simulation, we give a satellite network with multiple satellites and optimize it. The optimal solution of the network configuration is obtained, and a shortest inter-satellite transmission path from signal start star to signal termination star based on time-varying is solved. For this inter-satellite link, the connectivity of inter-satellite link and the fault tolerance of satellite network are analyzed, which proves the feasibility and validity of the optimization method.
A radio frequency (RF) simulation technique based on high frequency hybrid method is proposed for complex target. Firstly, the radar cross section (RCS) of the target is obtained by vector addition of facets scatterin...
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In this paper, influences of actuator nonlinearities and their suppression methods are studied. Firstly, the influences of the dead zone and backlash characteristics of the actuator on the control performance of stati...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728137933
In this paper, influences of actuator nonlinearities and their suppression methods are studied. Firstly, the influences of the dead zone and backlash characteristics of the actuator on the control performance of statically unstable missiles are analyzed in detail. Then based on the cascade control method and the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) theory, a nonlinear "double-layer compensation" suppression method for the actuator nonlinearities is proposed. Finally, the simulation verification is carried out. Simulation results show that the "double-layer compensation" suppression method based on the cascade ADRC approach can significantly suppress the adverse effects such as system self-sustaining oscillation caused by actuator nonlinearities, and effectively improve the control performance of the statically unstable missile.
Brain-computer interface(BCI) provides a new way to express our minds without peripheral nerves and muscles. In this work, a process control recognition method based on continuous flickering is proposed to output cont...
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Brain-computer interface(BCI) provides a new way to express our minds without peripheral nerves and muscles. In this work, a process control recognition method based on continuous flickering is proposed to output continuous commands. Phase matching method was applied in this work, matching the test data with the template with the same phase to improve the accuracy. We also put forward a high tolerance criterion and give a new definition to the recognition result of attention shift period. We first conducted a screen-based continuous flickering feasibility verification experiment using correlation component analysis algorithm(TRCA) method, and the recognition accuracy reached 85% and 90% under high tolerance criterion. The average offline simulation information translates rate(ITR) was 455.8 bit/min, and the highest ITR reached 524.7 bit/min, which certificated the feasibility. Furthermore, we carried out a drone control experiment based on augmented reality(AR)-BCI using extended filter bank canonical correlation analysis(extended-FBCCA), and achieved an average accuracy of 90% and ITR of 49.1 bit/min, having better performance than repetitive visual stimulus(RVS) with intervals.
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