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6th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Communications, ICCC 2020

作者： Chen, Gongyan Zhang, Hai Fu, Wenxing Qiao, Yiqun School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728186351

In order to solve the problem that the point feature tracking is not robust enough to reduce the accuracy of the system in a low-texture environment, this paper proposes a visual inertial odometry system based on point-line features (PL-VINS). Firstly, the system improves the extraction and matching algorithm of line features to increase the speed and accuracy of the algorithm;then the line features are added to the front-end tracking and back-end optimization. Finally, the EuRoc public data set is used as the experimental object to prove the effectiveness of the algorithm. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Textures

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Robust composite control of telescopic wing morphing aircraft with control allocation

Robust composite control of telescopic wing morphing aircraf...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Zijian Wang Mingzhe Hou Mingrui Hao Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426480

In this paper, the problem of anti-disturbance, anti-saturation and fixed-time control for a class of telescopic wing morphing aircraft is studied. The telescopic wing morphing aircraft treats the variable wingspan as an extra control input to construct the dynamic model of the morphing-aided maneuver. According to the model characteristics, the controller design is divided into two loops: the speed loop and the attitude loop. Through a fixed-time continuous feedback control scheme, fixed time of the tracking reference trajectory is ensured. By combining the integral sliding mode control (ISMC) method with super-twisting control (STC), the uncertainties of aerodynamic coefficients and external disturbances are overcome. In addition, the anti-saturation problem of the aircraft actuator is solved by the initial solution correction method based on Null-space augmented solutions. The simulation result shows that the designed algorithm has great tracking performance, while the robustness and anti-saturation performance are guaranteed.

关键词： Attitude control Atmospheric modeling Heuristic algorithms Aerodynamics Robustness Trajectory Feedback control

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WATNet: A Wavelet-Aware Lightweight Hybrid Model for Fast Low-Light Enhancement

WATNet: A Wavelet-Aware Lightweight Hybrid Model for Fast Lo...

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Artificial Intelligence technology (ACAIT), Asian Conference on

作者： Qiangqiang Wang Peiliang Huang Lei Li Longfei Han AHU-IAI AI Joint Laboratory Anhui University Hefei China Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Hefei China School of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing China School of Information Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350359145

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359152

Low-light enhancement task is an essential component of computer low-level visual tasks, which involves processing images captured under dim lighting conditions to make them appear as if they were taken under normal illumination. Currently, deep neural networks have become the mainstream approach for image processing. However, recent works have devoted considerable efforts to designing high-performance models, which often come with high computational complexity and inference time, making real-time processing unfeasible. We observed that some convolutional methods are due to the need for deep layers which results in a large number of parameters. Moreover, enhancing details and removing noise in low-light images remains an open challenge. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a lightweight baseline that combines CNN and sparse grid attention transformer blocks to enable the model to capture a global receptive field at an early stage. Specifically, we propose a High-Frequency Wavelet-aware Block(HFWB) that focuses on processing high-frequency information in the wavelet domain to refine details and suppress noise. With a processing time of only 10.6ms, the performance of our model outperforms that of the current state-of-the-art lightweight models on benchmark low-light datasets. Compared to state-of-the-art models in the LOL dataset, our model achieves a reduction in inference time of over 90% and requires only about 1% of the FLOPS.

关键词： Wavelet transforms Visualization Wavelet domain Noise Lighting Benchmark testing Transformers

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Motion-Guided Spatial Perception for Enhanced Multi-Object Tracking: A Hierarchical Framework

SSRN

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SSRN 2023年

作者： Zheng, Yujin Qi, Hang Li, Lei Li, Shan Huang, Yan He, Chu Wang, Dingwen School of Computer Science Wuhan University Hubei Wuhan430000 China The Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing100074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China Zmvision Technology Hubei Wuhan430000 China School of Electronic Information Wuhan University Hubei Wuhan430000 China

Multi-object tracking (MOT) aims to associate objects of interest across sequences, which has rapidly progressed with the development of object detection and optimal matching techniques. However, spatio-temporal modeling complex variations, such as camera motion and occlusion in crowded scenes, have been relatively underexplored in recent years. In this work, a temporal concern through motion-guided feature aggregation module is proposed to capture multi-frame variations for instances. Additionally,an occlusion-aware head and hierarchical spatial association are proposed to handle the challenges of occlusion through spatial perception. The above approach, namely MSPNet addresses the challenges posed by occlusion effectively, resulting in improved tracking performance. Evaluation on benchmark datasets shows that MSPNet achieves the state-of-the-art performance. Specifically, MSPNet achieves 75.4% MOTA, and 72.4% IDF1 on the test set of MOT16, 74.6% MOTA, and 71.9% IDF1 on MOT17, 75.9% MOTA, and 74.4% IDF1 on MOT20, respectively. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Object detection

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Zero-shot learning based on semantic embedding for ship detection 3

Zero-shot learning based on semantic embedding for ship dete...

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3rd International Conference on Unmanned systems, ICUS 2020

作者： Zhang, Zihan Zhoa, Jiajia Liang, Xinkai Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Electronics and Information Shaanxi Xi'an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Bejing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728180250

Zero-shot detection (ZSD) is a hot topic, which can detect unseen object without training on it. This new approach rises several challenges, e.g., the imbalance between positive and negative data, ambiguity between background and unseen classes, and how to align visual feature and semantic concept. In this paper, we apply an end-to-end zero-shot network to fulfil ZSD, where polarity loss is utilized to train detection model. polarity loss puts more importance on difficult data to reduce class imbalance and can maximize the difference between positive and negative predictions. Then, we use a semantic embedding method that use word vectors in both classification and regression subnets to better align visual features and semantic features. Finally, we use MS-COCO dataset as seen classes to train detection model, then we transfer the model for our own to detect warship object. Our model performs good on unseen classes and test accuracy of using polarity loss is apparently higher than that of using focal loss. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Zero-shot learning

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Phase Unwrapping Based on CFAR Detection for Multi-baseline InISAR

Phase Unwrapping Based on CFAR Detection for Multi-baseline ...

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IEEE International Conference on Radar

作者： Meng Ma Guangzhou Qu Shuaishuai Liu Yanjiao Yang Hucheng Pei Qingxi Chi Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665468893

A phase unwrapping method based on constant false alarm rate (CF AR) detection is proposed for multi-baseline interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar (InISAR). Aiming at the problem of ambiguity number estimation error under the condition of phase noise, Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) and cluster analysis are utilized to acquire the probability distribution of phase noise. By introducing CFAR detection, the novel method reduced the error probability of ambiguity number estimation. Through simulation, it is verified that the novel method can effectively suppress phase noise and obtain accurate phase unwrapping results.

关键词： Phase noise Phase measurement Radar measurements Radar Radar scattering Radar imaging Cathode ray tubes

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Rapid and Accurate Regional Star-Map Simulated Method

Rapid and Accurate Regional Star-Map Simulated Method

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Computer, control and Robotics (ICCCR), International Conference on

作者： Jian Han Jiahui Tong Cheng Tang Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

The following topics are dealt with: mobile robots; feature extraction; learning (artificial intelligence); motion control; neural nets; path planning; optimisation; object detection; fault diagnosis; design engineering.

ISBN: (数字)9781728190358

ISBN: (纸本)9781728190365

关键词： Strips Gray-scale Reconstruction algorithms Position measurement Image reconstruction Robots Next generation networking

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Cooperative trajectory planning algorithm of USV-UAV with hull dynamic constraints

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Huang, Tao Chen, Zhe Gao, Wang Xue, Zhenfeng Liu, Yong Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control Zhejiang University No.38 Zheda Road Hangzhou310027 China Research Center for Intelligent Perception and Control Huzhou Institute of Zhejiang University No.819 Xisaishan Road Huzhou313098 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100191 China

Efficient trajectory generation in complex dynamic environments remains an open problem in the unmanned surface vehicle (USV). The perception of the USV is usually interfered with by the swing of the hull and the ambient weather, making it challenging to plan the optimal USV trajectories. In this paper, a cooperative trajectory planning algorithm for the coupled USV-UAV system is proposed to ensure that USV can execute a safe and smooth path in the process of autonomous advance in multi-obstacle maps. Specifically, the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) plays the role of a flight sensor, providing real-time global map and obstacle information with a lightweight semantic segmentation network and 3D projection transformation. And then, an initial obstacle avoidance trajectory is generated by a graph-based search method. Concerning the unique under-actuated kinematic characteristics of the USV, a numerical optimization method based on hull dynamic constraints is introduced to make the trajectory easier to be tracked for motion control. Finally, a motion control method based on NMPC with the lowest energy consumption constraint during execution is proposed. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the whole system, and the generated trajectory is locally optimal for USV with considerable tracking accuracy. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Numerical methods

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Incremental control system Design and Flight Tests of a Micro-Coaxial Rotor UAV

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Liu, Zhenchang Zhang, Yufei Chen, Haixin Zhang, Zhiduo Science And Technology On Complex System Control And Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory School Of Aerospace Engineering Beijing100074 China Tsinghua University School Of Aerospace Engineering Beijing100084 China Beijing Institute Of Technology School Of Aerospace Engineering Beijing100081 China

In this paper, the incremental nonlinear dynamic inversion (INDI) method is applied to the control system design of coaxial rotor UAVs. The aerodynamic uncertainty and anti-disturbance problems are solved in the control system design. The designed controller gives the UAV excellent flight performance and control robustness. An incremental gain method (IGM) is proposed for the delay problem of the state derivative. This method has the advantages of less calculation load and simple parameter adjustment, which provides excellent convenience for applying INDI controllers to coaxial rotor UAVs. The principle of IGM is demonstrated by the stability analysis method of the discrete system, and the parameter selection strategy of the IGM is analyzed in detail by simulation. The advantages of the controller design method are verified by comparative flight tests of nonlinear dynamic inversion (NDI) and INDI. The experimental results show that the average trajectory tracking error of INDI is only 58.3% of that of NDI under the same wind speed. When the angular acceleration delay is less than 0.06 s, IGM can easily keep the system stable. In addition, INDI has better robustness under obvious model errors and strong input disturbance. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Distributed Multi-Sensor Multi-View Fusion of PHD Filter for Maneuvering Targets

Distributed Multi-Sensor Multi-View Fusion of PHD Filter for...

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IEEE International Conference on Radar

作者： Cong Peng Lei Chai Wei Yi Linxiu Chen School of Information and Communication Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665468893

This paper addresses the problem of maneuvering multi-target tracking by a network of sensors having different and limited fields of view (FoV s). Each local sensor runs the Gaussian Mixture Probability Hypothetical Density (GMPHD) filter. Due to the target maneuver, based on a single motion model, severe tracking performance degradation can be observed. We propose to use multi-model (MM) method to realize the adaptation to motion characteristic so as to overcome maneuverability of targets. Then considering FoV s of sensors in the network are different and limited, the standard weighted arithmetic average (WAA) fusion is no longer applicable and leads to an underestimation of the target number. Therefore, we use state-dependent WAA (SD-WAA) fusion rule, which performs the WAA in a more robust way by calculating a set of state-related fusion weights. Numerical experiment is designed to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method.

关键词： Degradation Adaptation models Target tracking Fuses Radar Sensor fusion Sensor phenomena and characterization

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