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7th Global intelligent Industry Conference, GIIC 2024

作者： Ou, Hengchang Ma, Le Jiang, Peng Wang, Pengfei Lu, Jie Zhou, Xin Sun, Jianfeng National Key Laboratory of Laser Spatial Information Institute of Opto-Electronic Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Harbin150001 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China Beijing Institute of Remote Sensing Beijing100854 China 44th Research Institute China Electronics Technology Group Corporation Chongqing400060 China Research Center for Space Optical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Harbin150001 China Zhengzhou Research Institute of Harbin Institute of Technology Zhengzhou Henan450046 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510682986

Poisson distribution model is the basis of data analysis for GM-APD lidar, but it is only applicable to the mirror reflected target under ideal conditions, and cannot accurately describe the photon triggering process of actual GM-APD lidar detection. For the actual target with rough surface, the negative binomial distribution with M as the parameter can describe the photon distribution model more accurately. In order to solve this problem, this paper compares and analyzes Poisson distribution triggering model and the negative binomial distribution triggering model that conforms to the triggering situation of the echo signal of the target with rough surface, considering the differences in the triggering probability under different noise and signal levels. The results show that the trigger probability curve corresponding to the trigger model based on negative binomial distribution is lower in peak value, wider in bottom value and fatter overall than that of the trigger model based on Poisson distribution, and the difference between the two is more prominent under the conditions of low noise level and high signal level. This study has guiding significance for the signal extraction research based on different surface echoes. © 2024 SPIE.

关键词： Photons

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Fast Vision Decoder: A Robust Automatic Target Recognition Model for Sar Images

SSRN

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SSRN 2022年

作者： Ayodeji, Abiodun Wang, Wenhai Su, Jianzhong Yuan, Jianquan Liu, Xinggao State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Control Department Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China Tianjin Jinhang Technical Physics Institute Tianjin300192 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperative Laboratory Beijing100074 China

The synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is the recent all-weather technology used to monitor areas with low to moderate penetration. However, the scarcity of SAR imagery, and the high-level noise in the images makes it difficult for real-time image interpretation. This work presents a novel fast vision decoder (FViD), a target recognition model with a frozen backbone and stack dilated autoencoder. The autoencoder architecture is introduced to learn the compressed latent representation. Moreover, a robust backbone selection method is introduced to select a task-specific optimal backbone. The proposed FViD is extensively evaluated using the Chinese TerraSAR-X ship images, and the US MSTAR datasets. Evaluation results show that the proposed method has significant improvement over the conventional models. The speed and accuracy of the proposed FViD are further compared with five state of the art models previously used for SAR target recognition tasks, and the comparison result shows that the FViD performs better. Moreover, an ablation study is performed to provide insights into the contribution of FViD architecture. The results of the ablation study as well as the performance improvement of FViD are discussed in this paper. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Computer vision

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Gated Driver Attention Predictor

Gated Driver Attention Predictor

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International Conference on intelligent Transportation

作者： Tianci Zhao Xue Bai Jianwu Fang Jianru Xue College of Transportation Engineering Chang'an University Xi'an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperative Laboratory Beijing China College of Artificial Intelligence Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an China

Driver attention prediction implies the intention understanding of where the driver intends to go and what object the driver concerned about, which commonly provides a driving task-guided traffic scene understanding. Some recent works explore driver attention prediction in critical or accident scenarios and find a positive role in helping accident prediction, while the promotion ability is constrained by the prediction accuracy of driver attention maps. In this work, we explore the network connection gating mechanism for driver attention prediction (Gate-DAP). Gate-DAP aims to learn the importance of different spatial, temporal, and modality information in driving scenarios with various road types, occasions, and light and weather conditions. The network connection gating in Gate-DAP consists of a spatial encoding network gating, long-short-term memory network gating, and information type gating modules. Each connection gating operation is plug-and-play and can be flexibly assembled, which makes the architecture of Gate-DAP transparent for evaluating different spatial, temporal, and information types for driver attention prediction. Evaluations on DADA-2000 and BDDA datasets verify the superiority of the proposed method with the comparison with state-of-the-art approaches.

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An empirical evaluation of attention-based multi-head models for improved turbofan engine remaining useful life prediction

arXiv

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arXiv 2021年

A single unit (head) is the conventional input feature extractor in deep learning architectures trained on multivariate time series signals. The importance of the fixed-dimensional vector representation generated by the single-head network has been demonstrated for industrial machinery condition monitoring and predictive maintenance. However, processing heterogeneous sensor signals with a single-head may result in a model that cannot explicitly account for the diversity in time-varying multivariate inputs. This work extends the conventional single-head deep learning models to a more robust form by developing context-specific heads to independently capture the inherent pattern of each sensor reading in multivariate time series signals. Using the turbofan aircraft engine benchmark dataset (CMAPSS), an extensive experiment is performed to verify the effectiveness and benefits of multi-head fully connected neurons, recurrent networks, convolution network, the transformer-style stand-alone attention network, and their variants for remaining useful life estimation. Moreover, the effect of different attention mechanisms on the multi-head models is also evaluated. In addition, each architecture's relative advantage and computational overhead are analyzed. Results show that utilizing the attention layer is task-sensitive and model dependent, as it does not provide consistent improvement across the models investigated. The result is further compared with five state-of-the-art models, and the comparison shows that a relatively simple multi-head architecture performs better than the state-of-the-art models. The results presented in this study demonstrate the importance of multi-head models and attention mechanisms to improved understanding of the remaining useful life of industrial assets. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Recurrent neural networks

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Identity Re recognition technology Based on Improved Lightweight ConvNetx Model

Identity Re recognition Technology Based on Improved Lightwe...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Peng Siting Li Lei Hongbo Zhu Ren Jun Song Zhichao Jiabing Yang The Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beihang University School of Electronics and Information Engineering Beijing China

In the engineering field, there is a requirement for re recognition, including the identity recognition of cooperative and non-cooperative targets, that is, different sensors shoot targets in the same scene, and the identity recognition of targets from two perspectives is required, also known as target accurate retrieval. This method is widely used in fields such as automatic driving and military strikes. In the actual application scenario, deploying the re-recognition algorithm on the embedded processor needs to ensure the real-time computing speed and accuracy, so the complexity of the deep learning algorithm must be reduced, and pruning and lightweight processing are required. In the engineering field, when the image acquired by the sensor is subject to natural interference such as cloud and fog weather or fire and smoke, the difficulty of re-recognition increases. This paper adopts the lightweight improvement of ConvNeXt network model, and fine-tuned it on the basis of its original feature extraction function, so that it can successfully migrate to infrared image classification and also complete the extraction of infrared image target detail distinguishing features, and at the same time introduce the alignment of similar targets in infrared cross-view recognition. In the original similarity calculation, the average value is directly obtained from the spatial dimension of the output feature layer, which is replaced by the weight of the position in each space for estimation. The feature information of the multi-view marine ship target is extracted from the multi-sensor marine image, and its similarity is calculated, so as to determine the identity, thus reducing the support conditions and reconnaissance costs, and improving the accurate detection and tracking ability under the diverse dynamic reconnaissance conditions.

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Low Frequency Wide Bandwidth Antenna Design Using the Concept of Lumped Elements Integration

Low Frequency Wide Bandwidth Antenna Design Using the Concep...

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IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)

作者： Yinfeng Xia Yanyan Wang Yingsong Li Wei Xue Qiubo Ye College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China School of Information Engineering Jimei University Xiamen China

ISBN: (数字)9781728198057

ISBN: (纸本)9781728198064

In this paper, we will propose a super wide bandwidth low frequency antenna with a compact size for HF, VHF and UHF applications. The developed low frequency antenna consists of coplanar guide feeding structure, sleeve-like structure with lumped elements, reactance loading in the feeding. The antenna is investigated and evaluated in the HFSS, and the simulation results shows that the proposed antenna has a very wide fractional bandwidth of 191.9% from 10 MHz to 481 MHz for supporting the HF, VHF, UHF and P-band detection system applications in various platform like aircraft, ship and vehicles.

关键词： Simulation Loading UHF antennas Broadband antennas Marine vehicles Loaded antennas Wideband

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Fast Electromagnetic Scattering Modeling of complex Scenes Based on Multi-scale Coherent Computation 21st

Fast Electromagnetic Scattering Modeling of Complex Scenes B...

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21st Asia Simulation Conference, AsiaSim 2022

作者： Ningbo, Gong Guijie, Diao Hui, Chen Hong, Ni Xin, Du Zhe, Liu Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing100074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China South-East University Nanjing210096 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811991943

Modeling of scattering characteristics between ground/offing targets and environment is one of the necessary conditions to realize the internal field reconstruction of complex electromagnetic scenes. According to the high-frequency approximation assumption of electromagnetic scattering localization, the coupling scattering electromagnetic modeling method of composite targets and ground/offing scenes is studied in the framework of the bouncing ray method. Based on the curvature adaptive bin separation algorithm and the principle of multi-scale coherent superposition, an integrated scattering modeling method for multi-scale targets and complex environments is developed. The scattering of typical ship target, background and the coupling scattering between ground/offing artificial targets and environment are calculated respectively. Theoretical analysis and simulation result show the correctness and effectiveness of the algorithm. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Computational electromagnetics

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Gated Driver Attention Predictor

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Zhao, Tianci Bai, Xue Fang, Jianwu Xue, Jianru College of Transportation Engineering Chang’an University Xi’an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperative Laboratory Beijing China College of Artificial Intelligence Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an China

关键词： Forecasting

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Distributed square-root cubature Kalman filter for underwater cyber-physical systems with multiple fading measurements

Distributed square-root cubature Kalman filter for underwate...

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Cyber-Physical Social Intelligence (ICCSI), International Conference on

作者： Ye Chen Pengpeng Ye Yuan Liang Lin Meng Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of Industrial Technology Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory BeijingChina School of Automotive and Rail Transit Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426220

In this article, we focus on the problem of the distributed nonlinear state estimation for a class of underwater cyber-physical systems with fading measurements. In this article, we propose a modified square-root cubature Kalman filter to tackle with the nonlinear system model. And the diffusion strategy is introduced in this paper to improve the system's estimation performance. To ease the internode communication cost, we propose an event-triggered mechanism to avoid the unnecessary information transmission. The corresponding esti-mation algorithm is also derived in this article. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can estimate the target's state accurately with less communication resources.

关键词： Fading channels Costs Simulation Information processing Cyber-physical systems Filtering algorithms Social intelligence

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Refined recognition and intelligent smart interference of radar signal

Refined recognition and intelligent smart interference of ra...

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IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Jianquan Yuan Yunong Bu Shuyuan Yang Qingxi Chi Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Xidian University Xi’an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137933

Facing the complex electromagnetic environment on the battlefield, how to effectively identify important radar signals by jammers and how to implement strong and effective electromagnetic interference to the enemy's huge radar detection system under the condition of limited jamming resources will be the difficult problems that need to be solved continuously in the electronic warfare field. The solution of these problems will be the premise of effective interference for wartime jammers. In this paper, the technical gap of traditional jammers is analyzed. For radar signal perception, a refined perception and recognition method is proposed, forming the algorithm idea of multi-scale feature extraction and recognition based on radar fingerprint and multi-channel integrated multi-label recognition and classification based on radar radiation source. For interference implementation, the idea of smart interference based on deep GAN is put forward, laying the ground for further research on cognitive electronic warfare.

关键词： Cognitive electronic warfare Smart interference Wartime application RADAR SIGNALS jammers Recognition (Psychology) Electromagnetic environments Electromagnetic fields electronic warfare PROBLEM SOLUTION PREMISES interference interference Battlefields

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