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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Longyun Chi Xujun Guan Xiaorong Shen Hai Zhang School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

The naturalness of the panoramic image is an important criterion for evaluating the result of image stitching. When the overlapping region of the image has a low-texture area, the alignment is hard to accomplish due to incorrect and inadequate feature point matching pairs, and the salient structures are easily destroyed due to the unreasonable position of the optimal seam. To solve the problem, we use line segment matching information to assist the alignment of low-texture regions and use superpixel segmentation regions to filter the unreliable point correspondences. An improved seam-finding algorithm is finally used to blend images together. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can get more natural stitching results.

关键词： Image segmentation Strain Feature extraction Information filters Matched filters Optimization

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Failure Mode and Effects Analysis of UAV Power system Based on Generalized Dempster-Shafer Structures

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis of UAV Power System Based ...

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IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Zhuo Zhang Mingrui Hao School of Electronics and Information Northwestern Polytechnical University Xian China Science and Technology on Complex System Control Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137933

The unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) power system consists of components that provide flight power for the UAV, which mainly includes three parts: motor, electronic speed controller(ESC), and battery. Since the UAV always operates in the open air, which requires high stability of the power system, the failure mode and effects analysis(FMEA) is particularly significant and it has been widely used to examine potential failures in systems or components. However, the traditional FMEA method has many unreasonable points. In order to better deal with the uncertainty and improve the stability of the UAV power system, we propose a FMEA method which is based on the generalized Dempster-Shafer structures, the failure modes are comprehensively analyzed and the risks are ranked by combining the characteristic information of risk factors with the generalized evidence theory. The new method can not only deal with the uncertainty of risk assessment, but also further improve the reliability of effects analysis. In addition, the FMEA experiment of the UAV power system is carried out in this paper. The experimental results show that the method is effective for practical applications.

关键词： Failure mode and effects analysis Generalized dempster-Shafer stucture Fuzzy set theory Unmanned aerial vehicle power system Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Unmanned Aerial Vehicle drone honey bees Fuzzy Set Theory FAILURE MODES power systems Power system stability

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Application of Neutrosophic Multiple Criteria Decision Making in Unmanned system

Application of Neutrosophic Multiple Criteria Decision Makin...

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IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Yu Zhong Jiajia Zhao School of Electronics and Information Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Bejing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137933

The multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is universal and applicable for plenty of unmanned systems which are widely concerned in civil and military fields due to their adaptability and safety. The contributing factors of decision making in unmanned systems are complicated due to the inhomogeneity and nondeterminacy of environment and the relative importance of criteria. Consequently, these critical factors fail to be considered felicitously in many traditional methods. In this paper, a neutrosophic MCDM approach is proposed to mitigate this matter. The neutrosophic set generated from collected information of multiple sources would be fused by the aggregation operator to obtain the decision matrix, then the weights of criteria would be obtained via the proposed method based on the decision matrix, and the decision results could be determined by the aggregation operator and defuzzification method of aggregated neutrosophic set. The application of neutrosophic set can handle numerous uncertain matters in unmanned systems. Finally, an example was provided to illustrate the reasonableness and stability of the proposed approach.

关键词： Decision making Correlation Uncertainty Nonhomogeneous media Stability criteria Space vehicles

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Path Planning for Anti-Ship Missile Using Tangent Based Dubins Path

Path Planning for Anti-Ship Missile Using Tangent Based Dubi...

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International Conference on intelligent Autonomous systems (ICoIAS)

作者： Long Cheng Hao Lu Teng Lei Jun Chen School of Electronics and Information Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

Path planning is a significant component to achieve successful operation of anti-ship missile in dynamic battlefield environment. A threat-free path planning algorithm based on geometric tangent Dubins path is proposed in this paper. First, the constraints need to be satisfied for threat-free path planning are presented, and the problem model of missile path planning is constructed. Then, the geometric tangent between two threat circles is taken advantage of guiding the missile to avoid the threat, and the basic turn and straight line path is generated based on Dubins path. At last, the adaptability of the proposed algorithm in complex battlefield environment is verified by simulations. The results show that the Dubins path avoidance method based on geometric tangent can meet the requirements of flight path, obstacle avoidance and real-time planning, which make it have a strong application prospect.

关键词： Missiles Path planning Collision avoidance Planning Radar detection Turning Real-time systems

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Research on the Radio Frequency Simulation Method for Wide-band Radar complex Target based on Physical Optics and Physical Diffraction Theory

Research on the Radio Frequency Simulation Method for Wide-b...

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2019 IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2019

作者： Guijier, DIao Hong, Ni Tianming, Zhan Yajing, Zhang Liang, Yang Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Electro-mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Beijing Aerospace Smart Manufacturing Technology Development Co.Ltd. Beijing China Datang Mobile Communication Equipment Co. Ltd. Datang Telecom Group Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728123455

A radio frequency (RF) simulation technique based on high frequency hybrid method is proposed for complex target. Firstly, the radar cross section (RCS) of the target is obtained by vector addition of facets scattering field and wedges scattering field that are calculated respectively by physical optics (PO) method and physical theory of diffraction (PTD). Then, scattering centers of the target are extracted based on multi scattering center theory, and the radar echo signal is simulated through radio frequency simulation system (RFSS). This technique could improve the fidelity of radar signal simulation and the confidence of RF simulation test. At last, simulation results validate the technique. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Physical optics

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Suppression of Actuator Nonlinearities Based on the Cascade Active Disturbance Rejection Approach

Suppression of Actuator Nonlinearities Based on the Cascade ...

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IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Wei Mingjun Xu Cheng Hu Wanhai Ji Hua Gao Feng Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory The Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Aviation Institute of Technology of CASIC Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137933

In this paper, influences of actuator nonlinearities and their suppression methods are studied. Firstly, the influences of the dead zone and backlash characteristics of the actuator on the control performance of statically unstable missiles are analyzed in detail. Then based on the cascade control method and the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) theory, a nonlinear "double-layer compensation" suppression method for the actuator nonlinearities is proposed. Finally, the simulation verification is carried out. Simulation results show that the "double-layer compensation" suppression method based on the cascade ADRC approach can significantly suppress the adverse effects such as system self-sustaining oscillation caused by actuator nonlinearities, and effectively improve the control performance of the statically unstable missile.

关键词： Actuators Missiles Disturbance observers Nonlinear control systems control nonlinearities

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Vehicle detection based on point cloud intensity and distance clustering

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第4期1748卷

作者： Zhao Wang Xing Wang Bin Fang Kun Yu Jie Ma School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China National key laboratory of multispectral information processing technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Science and technology on complex system control and intelligent agent cooperation laboratory Beijing 100074 China

In the intelligent transportation system, vehicle detection is one of the essential technologies in obstacle avoidance and navigation, however the existing vehicle detection methods cannot meet the actual needs. This paper presents a vehicle detection method combines the intensity and distance information of point cloud, which improves the segmentation performance of nearby objects. Specifically, the data of point cloud collected by lidar is preprocessed first. Then the processed point cloud is clustered by combining its coordinate and intensity information. Finally, the clustered suspected targets are fed to the random forest classifier. Our method can efficiently detect and classify targets in large-scale disordered 3D point cloud with high accuracy. In the real-scanned Livox Mid-40 Lidar dataset, our proposed method improves the detection accuracy by 31% compared with the traditional Euclidean clustering.

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Generating infrared image from visible image using Generative Adversarial Networks

Generating infrared image from visible image using Generativ...

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IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems (ICUS)

作者： Lei An Jiajia Zhao Huijun Di School of Computer Science & Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Coorperation Laboratory Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728137933

Infrared images have properties that are unaffected by illumination compared to visible images, object can be clearly recognized at day or night. Therefore, it is a better choice to use infrared images when training deep learning algorithms in unmanned systems. However, how to obtain a large number of infrared images makes it possible to train deep learning algorithm, which is the focus of our attention. In contrast to difficulties in direct shooting, computer simulations can generate large infrared images from visible images. But models that are trained on simulated data usually do not translate well to real scenarios. To bridge the domain gap between simulated and real infrared images, we exploit recent advances in paired image-to-image translation. We extend Pixel2Pixel to generate infrared image from visible image and propose a novel way of multilayer semantic information fusion, which significantly improves the quality of generated images. Finally, the image generated by our proposed PixelPro network is almost consistent with the real image distribution, achieved the purpose of expanding the dataset.

关键词： Image translation Infrared image Generative adversarial networks Infrared imaging Visible Imagery images Infrared radiation Information fusion

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A summary of the development of cooperative and intelligent technology for multi-UAV systems

A summary of the development of cooperative and intelligent ...

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2019 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned systems and Artificial Intelligence, ICUSAI 2019

作者： Zhou, Huan Su, Qian Fu, Wenxing Xu, Cheng Zheng, Meiyun Yang, Jingguang Aeronautical Engineering College Air Force Engineering University Xi'an China School of Astronautics Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Unmanned System Research Institute Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China School of Marine Science and Technology Northwest Polytechnical University Xi'an China Aviation Maintenance Sergeant School of Air Force Engineering University Xinyang China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728158594

In the process of formation cooperative autonomous flight and mission execution, multi-UAV systems have the characteristics of large disturbance, strong coupling of multi variables, high degree of uncertainty and complex cooperative factors, so there are many difficulties in the design of cooperative and intelligent control system. How to effectively develop the cooperative and intelligent technology of multi-UAV systems has become an urgent problem in the field of unmanned system and artificial intelligence. This paper first introduces the key technologies involved in UAV system at present, and then analyzes the challenges faced by the development of UAV system. Finally, it focuses on the development trend of multi-UAV systems cooperation and intelligent technology in the future. The research results have strong theoretical guidance significance for the cooperation and intelligent development of multi-UAV systems in China. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Flight control systems

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Gradient-direction-based Rectangles and Triangles Traffic Signs Detection Algorithm in Natural Scenes*

Gradient-direction-based Rectangles and Triangles Traffic Si...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： YanQiong Jin XuJun Guan Hai Zhang School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory Beihang University Beijing China

In this paper, we propose a novel method to detect rectangular and triangular traffic signs in natural scenes according to the geometric features of the rectangle and triangle traffic signs. It is a Gradient-direction-based method that mainly includes four stages: gradient information classification, filter templates-based line segments with different orientation extraction, structural corners detection and rectangle/triangle detection. The extracted corners are categorized into different sets according to the orientation of the line segments, by which we can quickly extract rectangle and triangle traffic signs in image. And the experimental results demonstrate under different conditions are shown that the proposed method can detect rectangular and triangular traffic signs in natural scenes efficiently and robustness.

关键词： Image segmentation Feature extraction Image edge detection Image color analysis Detection algorithms Shape Gray-scale

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