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Disentangle the intrinsic line tension from the nano-corrugations induced by surface lateral roughness

International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 2025年 164卷

作者： Long, Zhilin Yuan, Zifeng Wang, Hao Lab of Heat Mass Transfer and Carbon Cycling College of Engineering Peking University Beijing100871 China Center for Applied Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing100871 China Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science Peking University Beijing100871 China State Key Laboratory for Turbulence & Complex System Peking University Beijing100871 China

Line tension of the contact line plays an important role in microscopic wetting, but its understanding remains vague and the reported values are far from convergence. We note in most studies the contact lines are treated as smooth lines as the droplets are considered as smooth spherical caps. Here using helium ion microscopy, we confirm ubiquitous nano-corrugations along the contact lines even on smooth solids like mica. The corrugation size is correlated with the lateral roughness, which represents the lateral characteristic size of the solid roughness elements. A remodified Young's equation for line tension is therefore derived by including the corrugations and the droplet deformation in the surface energy calculations. By applying the remodified Young's equation, the nonlinear relationship between the apparent contact angle and the droplet radius reported in experiments can be well explained, and a converged line tension value is given around 10−10 J/m. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Linewidth

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Data-Driven Learning and Control with Event-Triggered Measurements

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 2025年

作者： Feng, Shilun Shi, Dawei Chen, Tongwen Shi, Ling Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems MIIT Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control School of Automation Beijing100081 China University of Alberta Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 1H9 Canada Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Clear Water Bay Kowloon Hong Kong

Event-triggered control has attracted considerable attention for its effectiveness in resource-restricted applications. To make event-triggered control as an end-to-end solution, a key issue is how to effectively learn unknown system dynamics from event-triggered measurements and consequently, develop a learning-based event-triggered controller. Existing works learn system dynamics based on periodic time-triggered measurements, and it is yet to know how to learn a controller with performance guarantee based on event-triggered measurements. To address this issue, we consider the problem of learning an event-triggered state feedback controller for an unknown linear system based on event-triggered state measurements in this work. In particular, we first analyze the event-triggered measurements within a set-membership framework. We prove that the estimation error belongs to a bounded ellipsoid determined by the historical measurements and the event-triggering condition. Subsequently, we demonstrate that all admissible systems compatible with the collected data samples can be explicitly represented in the form of quadratic matrix inequalities using the state estimates. With the acquired set of admissible systems, a co-design problem for the data-driven controller and event-triggering condition is solved using the linear matrix inequality technique, with guaranteed closed-loop stability and L2-gain performance. Finally, numerical examples and comparisons are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed event-triggered learning and control approach. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Networked control systems

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Game Analysis of Software Development Price 3

Game Analysis of Software Development Price

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3rd International Conference on Computer Engineering and Intelligent Control, ICCEIC 2022

作者： Wang, Hongpo Shao, Shuai Lin, Jia Science and Technology on Complex Aviation System Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

How to effectively control the cost of software development and improve the cost efficiency has always been the focus of party A. Software cost estimation process is discussed in this paper, we studied the purchasing behavior of both sides, based on the game theory to build the party A and party B the purchase price game model of the enterprise, won the party A and party B to take different strategies of Nash equilibrium, the two sides are discussed under different parameters of the strategy, the analysis result was combing inductive. It is pointed out that demonstration + price review is the best choice of party A's price control method, which can reduce the cost of audit and have a deterrent effect on party B's enterprises, so as to standardize the quotation behavior of enterprises. The analysis also points out that the control of software development cost should be balanced comprehensively, and economic benefit should not be emphasized blindly. © 2022 Copyright for this paper by its authors.

关键词： Cost estimating

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New progress in geometric computing for image and video processing

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Frontiers of Computer science 2012年第6期6卷 769-775页

作者： Jinjiang LI Hanyi GE Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Science and Technology on Complex Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing 100101China

In recent years, geometry-based image and video processing methods have aroused significant interest. This paper considers progress from four aspects： geometric characteristics and shape, geometric transformations, e... 详细信息

关键词： image video geometric computing geometric patterns embedded geometry structure

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The Evaluation Method of Equipment system of systems Based on Big Data Analysis

The Evaluation Method of Equipment System of Systems Based o...

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2015 International Conference on Automation,Mechanical Control and Computational Engineering(AMCCE 2015)

作者： Liu Dong Li Kang Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory

ISBN: (纸本)9781510803084

In the evaluation of equipment system of systems(So S), equipment data has shown some new characters, such as big volume, wide range sources, and dynamic variance. The paper pointed out the idea to evaluate equipment So S based on big data analysis techniques. The outline of the method is provided from two points of view, namely the big data processing techniques and equipment So S evaluation methods. Based on big data, equipment So S efficiency evaluation, counter evaluation, and other deeper level applications, such as intelligence processing and situation analysis, can be made. The method is a new method in the equipment So S evaluation field.

关键词： equipment system of systems efficiency evaluation data analysis

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Support vector regression-based operational effectiveness evaluation approach to reconnaissance satellite system

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Journal of systems Engineering and Electronics 2023年第6期34卷 1626-1644页

作者： HAN Chi XIONG Wei XIONG Minghui LIU Zhen College of Aerospace Information Space Engineering UniversityBeijing 101400China Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory Space Engineering UniversityBeijing 101400China

As one of the most important part of weapon system of systems(WSoS),quantitative evaluation of reconnaissance satellite system(RSS)is indispensable during its construction and *** at the problem of nonlinear effectiveness evaluation under small sample conditions,we propose an evaluation method based on support vector regression(SVR)to effectively address the defects of traditional *** the performance of SVR is influenced by the penalty factor,kernel type,and other parameters deeply,the improved grey wolf optimizer(IGWO)is employed for parameter *** the proposed IGWO algorithm,the opposition-based learning strategy is adopted to increase the probability of avoiding the local optima,the mutation operator is used to escape from premature convergence and differential convergence factors are applied to increase the rate of *** experiments of 14 test functions validate the applicability of IGWO algorithm dealing with global *** index system and evaluation method are constructed based on the characteristics of *** validate the proposed IGWO-SVR evaluation method,eight benchmark data sets and combat simulation are employed to estimate the evaluation accuracy,convergence performance and computational *** to the experimental results,the proposed method outperforms several prediction based evaluation methods,verifies the superiority and effectiveness in RSS operational effectiveness evaluation.

关键词： reconnaissance satellite system(RSS) support vector regression(SVR) gray wolf optimizer opposition-based learning parameter optimization effectiveness evaluation

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An efficient adaptive space partitioning algorithm for electromagnetic scattering calculation of complex 3D models

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Journal of systems Engineering and Electronics 2021年第5期32卷 1071-1082页

作者： HUANG Minjie ZHOU Yaoming WANG Yongchao LIU Zhongtie School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Key Laboratory of Complex Aviation System Simulation Beijing 100076China

The space partitioning algorithm based on the rounding and addressing operations has been proved to be an efficient space partitioning algorithm with the potential for real-time *** improvement on this kind of space partitioning algorithms for solving complex 3D models is *** examples show that the efficiency of the improved algorithm is better than that of the original *** the size of most target elements is smaller than the size of spatial grids,the efficiency of the improved method can be more than four times of that of the original *** adaptive method of space partitioning based on the improved algorithm is developed by taking the surface element density or the curvature as the threshold for deep partitioning and conducting the deep partitioning using the octree method.A computer program implementation for applying the method in some typical applications is discussed,and the performance in terms of the efficiency,reliability,and resource use is *** testing shows that the results of the adaptive spacing partitioning are more convenient for the follow-up use than that of the basic uniform space ***,when it is used to calculate the electromagnetic scattering of complex targets by the ray tracing(RT)method,the adaptive space partitioning algorithm can reduce the calculation time of the RT process by more than 40%compared with the uniform space segmentation algorithm.

关键词： adaptive space partitioning computer graphics binary space partitioning ray tracing(RT)method stealth technology

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Scattering Center Modeling Using Adaptive Segmental Compressive Sampling

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Journal of Beijing Institute of technology 2017年第4期26卷 484-493页

作者： Qifeng Li Kunyi Guo Jiaxin Wang Xinqing Sheng Tianshu Liu Center for Electromagnetic Simulation School of Information and ElectronicsBeijing Institute of Technology Science and Technology on Special System Simulation Laboratory Beijing Simulation Center

In order to deal with aliasing distortions of Doppler frequencies shown in time-frequency representation（ TFR） with aspect undersampling,an approach using adaptive segmental compressive sampling according to the aspect dependencies of the scattering centers is proposed. The random noise problem induced by compressive sampling is solved by employing a series of signal processing techniques of filtering,image transformation and Hough Transform. Three examples are presented to verify the effectiveness of this approach. The comparisons between the built models and the precise scattered fields computed by a well-validated full-wave numerical method are investigated,and the results showgood agreements between each other.

关键词： scattering center undersampling compressive sensing time-frequency representation parameter estimation

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Application of Topology Analysis in Visualization of 2D Dynamic Vector Fields 7

Application of Topology Analysis in Visualization of 2D Dyna...

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2016 IEEE 7th International Conference on Software Engineering and Service science

作者： Li Chao Wu Lingda Zhao Bin Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory Equipment Academy Electronic Equipment Test Center

ISBN: (纸本)9781467399050

Flow is one of the most fundamental physical process in natural *** visualization can give an intuitive view of flow fields and contribute to the observation and analysis of *** flow fields are all dynamic while traditional visualization approaches are not able to reflect the trends of flows or the diversity inside *** on the research of Lagrangian Coherent Structures in Computational Fluid Dynamics,the concept of flow field topology is redefined,two typical 2D dynamic vector fields are selected for topology analysis,and the results are used to optimize the visual effects of geometric *** show that visualization of 2D dynamic vector fields based on topology analysis can extract the coherent structures of flows which are helpful to the comprehension of flow for researchers and description of characteristic difference inside flows.

关键词： flow visualization topology analysis dynamic flow fields vector fields Lagrangian Coherent Structures

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Data-Centered Computing and Implementation in Web Service 7

Data-Centered Computing and Implementation in Web Service

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2016 IEEE 7th International Conference on Software Engineering and Service science

作者： Li Chao Wu Lingda Zhao Bin Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory Equipment Academy Electronic Equipment Test Center

ISBN: (纸本)9781467399050

Parallel computer architectures bring synchronization problem which bog down the *** the speed gap between CPU and memory keeps growing,making data operation more *** some data-intensive applications,there are similar or coincident child operations in parallel threads,which take unnecessary *** effectively exploit parallelization,reduce the price of data operation,the concept of data-centered computing is *** considering the similarity and relations between data and merging them into unions as threads' input,data-centered computing can eliminate data operation redundancy of data-intensive *** implementation in web service proves that data-centered computing can effectively improve performance.

关键词： data-centered web service data vector parallelization

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