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An Architectural Approach for Capability Mapping and Gap Analysis

Journal of systems science and Information 2013年第1期1卷 86-96页

作者： Kewei YANG Bingfeng GE Qingsong ZHAO Jiang JIANG Science and Technology on Complex Systems Simulation Laboratory National University of Defense Technology College of Information System and Management

To cope with the increasing complexity and constantly changing capability requirements of system-of-systems, an architectural approach for capability mapping and gap analysis is ***, a more specific architecture framework is presented. Secondly, on the basis of the analysis of the semantic relationships between constituent architecture data elements, a capability mapping approach is proposed to manage the relations between capabilities and systems based on the mapping matrixes representing associations of core entities. Then, a four-step capability mapping process for the mapping from capabilities to systems is suggested. Moreover, the capability gap analysis on how to identify and fill the capability gaps is also studied. Finally, an example of specific Net-Centric Warfare mission of Precision Engagement is used to illustrate the feasibility of the approach.

关键词： system-of-systems capability architecture description mapping matrixes core entities gap analysis

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A two-stage allocation optimization in static load balancing of HLA distributed simulation

A two-stage allocation optimization in static load balancing...

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International Conference on Cyberspace technology (CCT 2013)

作者： Xiaojuan Ban Bin Gan Ping Wu School of Computer and Communication Engineering of University of Science & Technology Beijing 100083 China Science and Technology on Complex Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing 100012 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781632660015

The load balancing problem is becoming the main technical obstacle in HLA distributed simulation development with the increasing scale of distributed simulation system. The solution of task-federate mapping and federate-processor mapping used to be determined based on experiences and the entity is taken as a task granularity in simulations in order to simplify the model in previous studies. Neither the experience methods nor the previous studies could solve the huge communication overhead or load imbalance problem effectively in large scale distributed simulation. The static load balancing optimization of HLA distributed simulation is divided into task-federate mapping and federate-processor mapping, and a two-stage mapping allocation optimization method is proposed in this paper. Decreasing communication overhead of the system is the main mission in the task-federate mapping stage and the load balancing is studied in the federate allocation stage. The effectiveness of the proposed method, which developed a new direction for static load balancing distribution optimization in distributed simulations, is verified with experiments.

关键词： Distributed simulation Optimization Static Load Balancing Load balancing HLA Antigens HIGH LEVEL ARCHITECTURE simulating Balance impairment Distribute MAPPING(MATHEMATICAL) simulation systems

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Research of interacting multiple model particle filter based on passive multi-sonar

Research of interacting multiple model particle filter based...

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OCEANS

作者： Xueli Sheng Chunyan Sun Qing Ling Jia Lu Jingwei Yin Longxiang Guo Science and Technology on Underwater Acoustic Laboratory Harbin Engineering University College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering Harbin Engineering University Science and Technology on Complex Ship Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479913084

The passive target tracking problem of multi-sonar belongs to nonlinear problem, and the background noise is not guass noise entirely, so a kind of filtering method which suit for nonlinear and non-guassian system of is needed. In this paper, the interacting multiple model particle filter which combined by particle filter and interacting multiple model is applied in tracking maneuvering target. Combing the particle filter's ability of disposing nonlinear and non-guass problem and the IMM's ability of tracking target's arbitrary maneuvering, the difficulty that traditional filter encounters in tracking maneuvering target under the circumstance of nonlinear and non-guassian can be solved. The interacting multiple model particle filter is simulated in two different model set, the results indicate that, under the case of model matching, this method has good ability in tracking the maneuvering target of nonlinear and non-guassian system.

关键词： Mathematical model Particle filters Target tracking Equations Noise Radar tracking Filtering algorithms

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The research on the coverage area of multistatic sonar under various work modes

The research on the coverage area of multistatic sonar under...

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OCEANS

作者： Jia Lu Xueli Sheng Qing Ling Jiang Xu Yanyi Yuan College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin China Science and Technology on Complex Ship Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

Absorption loss which is an important characteristic in the field of underwater acoustic, caused by sea water is often neglected in the research on the coverage area of bistatic sonar, in this article, the coverage area of bistatic sonar considering absorption loss is studied. When multistatic sonar works in different modes, detection criterion varies, so the coverage area can't be considered as the direct sum of coverage area of each bistatic sonar unit. This article discussed the coverage area respect to the most relaxed criterion and the most strict criterion.

关键词： Propagation losses Absorption Sonar detection Receivers Underwater acoustics

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Lit: A high performance massive data computing framework based on CPU/GPU cluster

Lit: A high performance massive data computing framework bas...

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IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing

作者： Yanlong Zhai Emmanuel Mbarushimana Wei Li Jing Zhang Ying Guo Beijing Engineering Research Center of Massive Language Information Processing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

Big data processing is receiving significant amount of interest as an important technology to reveal the information behind the data, such as trends, characteristics, etc. MapReduce is considered as the most efficient distributed parallel data processing framework. However, some high-end applications, especially some scientific analyses have both data-intensive and computation-intensive features. Current big data processing techniques like Hadoop are not designed for computation-intensive applications, thus have insufficient computation power. In this paper, we presented Lit, a high performance massive data computing framework based on CPU/GPU cluster. Lit integrated GPU with Hadoop to improve the computational power of each node in the cluster. Since the architecture and programming model of GPU is different from CPU, Lit provided an annotation based approach to automatically generate CUDA codes from Hadoop codes. Lit hided the complexity of programming on CPU/GPU cluster by providing extended compiler and optimizer. To utilize the simplified programming, scalability and fault tolerance benefits of Hadoop and combine them with the high performance computation power of GPU, Lit extended the Hadoop by applying a GPUClassloader to detect the GPU, generate and compile CUDA codes, and invoke the shared library. Our experimental results show that Lit can achieve an average speedup of 1x to 3x on three typical applications over Hadoop.

关键词： Graphics processing units Computational modeling Handheld computers Data models Load modeling Semantics

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The demand and conceptual architecture study of complex land system simulation test

The demand and conceptual architecture study of complex land...

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2012 International Conference on System simulation, ICUSS 2012

作者： Zhao, X.J. Science and Technology on Complex Land Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781849195386

The complex land system is the major weapon system of army, which accomplish the manifold mission of army on the land. How to test and evaluation the capability and efficiency of the complex land system in the join operations face lots of problems. The demand and conceptual architecture study of land complex system simulation test is the first problem should to be resolve. So, we need first to analysis the demand and conceptual of complex land system, then, we can develop the simulation test system for land complex system which has architecture combat, semi-physical simulation, and engineer compute ability to meet the requirement of the land complex system simulation test. The major point of this paper is to put forward the conceptual model of the land complex land system test and build the architecture of the simulation test environment.

关键词： Computer architecture

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New progress in geometric computing for image and video processing

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Frontiers of Computer science 2012年第6期6卷 769-775页

作者： Jinjiang LI Hanyi GE Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Science and Technology on Complex Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing 100101China

In recent years, geometry-based image and video processing methods have aroused significant interest. This paper considers progress from four aspects： geometric characteristics and shape, geometric transformations, e... 详细信息

关键词： image video geometric computing geometric patterns embedded geometry structure

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A domain web data standardization organization method

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Information technology Journal 2013年第22期12卷 6710-6716页

作者： Rui, Cao Rui, Wang Li-Yun, Hao Ling-Da, Wu Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory Academy of Equipment Beijing 101416 China Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield SI 4DT United Kingdom Department of Systems Engineering College of Information Systems and Management National University of Defense Technology Changsha 410073 China

In order to enable the Web data to be applied in a non-Internet environment, overcoming the timeliness of Web data, this study proposes a domain Web data standardization organization method. The domain Web standardization organization framework is established and the acquired data are divided into three categories: Structured, un-structured and semi-structured. With respect to the semi-structured data within an implicit scheme, we use a rational code design to transform semi-structured data into structured data. Combining file system and relational database, a standardization organization method is established for the three types of data. Experimental results show that this method is effective and efficient. ©2013 Asian Network for Scientific Information.

关键词： Standardization

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Dangerous object recognition for visual surveillance

Dangerous object recognition for visual surveillance

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2012 3rd IEEE/IET International Conference on Audio, Language and Image Processing, ICALIP 2012

作者： Yao, Peng Wang, Yongtian Chen, Can Weng, Dongdong Liu, Yue School of Optoelectronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex Land Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467301718

In this paper, we address a critical task, i.e. dangerous object recognition for web surveillance system. Instead of investigating how to define an object is dangerous by analyzing human's activities (e.g. leaving a bomb in public places), our research focus on how to capture the dangerous object immediately when he/she appears under surveillance camera again, to stop him/her do more bad things. Different with the existing template and feature matching based methods, we solve the dangerous object recognition problem by a classification based method. We train a SVM classifier by learning "bag of words" based dangerous and non-dangerous object representation. For obtaining more discriminative object descriptors, we fuse color and texture, two low level image features, to generate descriptors under "bag of words" frame. We evaluate the proposed method, along with template and feature matching methods. The experimental results validate our method. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Object recognition

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A high accuracy direction-finding method of 2-D multi-beams

A high accuracy direction-finding method of 2-D multi-beams

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4th International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical technology, ICMET 2012

作者： Wang, Zhigang Wang, Fang Science and Technology on Complex land Systems Simulation Laboratory Beijing 100012 China Beijing Institute of Special Electromechanical Technology Beijing 100012 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783037855102

In order to acquire a kind of high accuracy multi-beams direction-finding method, this paper proposes a sort of 2-D multi-beams direction-finding method based on surface fitting. Three main factors influencing direction-finding accuracy are summarized in this paper, and the specific influence of these three factors to direction finding accuracy are analyzed by simulation experiments. The result of simulation experiments analysis shows that this method has higher steadiness and better direction-finding accuracy. © (2012) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Fiber optic sensors

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