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Observation of Three Charmoniumlike States with JPC=1−− in e+e−→D*0D*−π+

Physical Review Letters 2023年第12期130卷 121901-121901页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang T. T. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Y. Q. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto S. C. Coen F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori B. Ding X. X. Ding Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu Y. W. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl S. Gramigna M. Greco M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y Guan Z. L. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov X. T. H. W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold T. Holtmann P. C. Hong G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang T. Hussain N Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang T. J. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson X. K. S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Sezione di Ferrara INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Jilin University Changchun 130012 People’s Republic of China Hunan Unive

The Born cross sections of the process e+e−→D*0D*−π+ at center-of-mass energies from 4.189 to 4.951 GeV are measured for the first time. The data samples used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 17.9 fb−1 and were collected by the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring. Three enhancements around 4.20, 4.47, and 4.67 GeV are visible. The resonances have masses of 4209.6±4.7±5.9 MeV/c2, 4469.1±26.2±3.6 MeV/c2, and 4675.3±29.5±3.5 MeV/c2 and widths of 81.6±17.8±9.0 MeV, 246.3±36.7±9.4 MeV, and 218.3±72.9±9.3 MeV, respectively, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. The first and third resonances are consistent with the ψ(4230) and ψ(4660) states, respectively, while the second one is compatible with the ψ(4500) observed in the e+e−→K+K−J/ψ process. These three charmoniumlike ψ states are observed in the e+e−→D*0D*−π+ process for the first time.

关键词： Lepton-lepton interactions Quark model

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Precision Measurement of the Decay Σ+→pγ in the Process J/ψ→Σ+Σ¯−

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第21期130卷 211901-211901页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang T. T. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Y. Q. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto S. C. Coen F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori B. Ding X. X. Ding Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu Y. W. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl S. Gramigna M. Greco M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan Z. L. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov X. T. H. W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold T. Holtmann P. C. Hong G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang T. J. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson X. K. S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow Region Russia INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Jilin University Changchun 130012 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Chung-Ang University Seoul 06974 Republic of K

Using (10 087±44)×106 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector, the radiative hyperon decay Σ+→pγ is studied at an electron-positron collider experiment for the first time. The absolute branching fraction is measured to be (0.996±0.021stat±0.018syst)×10−3, which is lower than its world average value by 4.2 standard deviations. Its decay asymmetry parameter is determined to be −0.652±0.056stat±0.020syst. The branching fraction and decay asymmetry parameter are the most precise to date, and the accuracies are improved by 78% and 34%, respectively.

关键词： Branching fraction Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Quantum chromodynamics Hyperons

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Measurements of Normalized Differential Cross Sections of Inclusive π0 and KS0 Production in e+e− Annihilation at Energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第23期130卷 231901-231901页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson M. Albrecht R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya D. Becker K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu H. Gao X. L. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang Z. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv E. Jang J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke I. K. Keshk A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li H. N. Li J. Q. Li J. S. Li Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow Region Russia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Shandong University Jinan 250100 People’s Republic of China Yunnan University Kunming 650500 P

Based on electron positron collision data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage rings, the differential cross sections of inclusive π0 and KS0 production as a function of hadron momentum, normalized by the total cross section of the e+e−→hadrons process, are measured at six center-of-mass energies from 2.2324 to 3.6710 GeV. Our results, which cover a relative hadron energy range from 0.1 to 0.9, significantly deviate from several theoretical calculations based on existing fragmentation functions.

关键词： Fragmentation into hadrons Quantum chromodynamics

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Measurements of the Electric and Magnetic Form Factors of the Neutron for Timelike Momentum Transfer

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第15期130卷 151905-151905页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang T. T. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Y. Q. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto S. C. Coen F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori B. Ding Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu Y. W. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl S. Gramigna M. Greco M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y Guan Z. L. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov X. T. H. W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold T. Holtmann P. C. Hong G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang T. Hussain N Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang T. J. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson X. K. S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li H. N. Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Sezione di Ferrara INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Jilin University Changchun 130012 People’s Republic of China Hunan Unive

We present the first measurements of the electric and magnetic form factors of the neutron in the timelike (positive q2) region as function of four-momentum transfer. We explored the differential cross sections of the reaction e+e−→n¯n with data collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII accelerator, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 354.6 pb−1 in total at twelve center-of-mass energies between s=2.0–2.95 GeV. A relative uncertainty of 18% and 12% for the electric and magnetic form factors, respectively, is achieved at s=2.3935 GeV. Our results are comparable in accuracy to those from electron scattering in the comparable spacelike region of four-momentum transfer. The electromagnetic form factor ratio Rem≡|GE|/|GM| is within the uncertainties close to unity. We compare our result on |GE| and |GM| to recent model predictions, and the measurements in the spacelike region to test the analyticity of electromagnetic form factors.

关键词： Form factors Strong interaction

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First Study of Reaction Ξ0n→Ξ−p Using Ξ0-Nucleus Scattering at an Electron-Positron Collider

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第25期130卷 251902-251902页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Berlowski M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang T. T. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Y. Q. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto S. C. Coen F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori B. Ding X. X. Ding Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu J. L. Fu Y. W. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl S. Gramigna M. Greco M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan Z. L. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov X. T. H. T. T. Han W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold T. Holtmann P. C. Hong G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang T. J. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson X. K. S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. K. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng L Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Sezione di Ferrara INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Jilin University Changchun 130012 People’s Republic of China Hunan Unive

Using (1.0087±0.0044)×1010 J/ψ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, the process Ξ0n→Ξ−p is studied, where the Ξ0 baryon is produced in the process J/ψ→Ξ0Ξ¯0 and the neutron is a component of the Be9, C12, and Au197 nuclei in the beam pipe. A clear signal is observed with a statistical significance of 7.1σ. The cross section of the reaction Ξ0+Be9→Ξ−+p+Be8 is determined to be σ(Ξ0+Be9→Ξ−+p+Be8)=(22.1±5.3stat±4.5sys) mb at the Ξ0 momentum of 0.818 GeV/c, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. No significant H-dibaryon signal is observed in the Ξ−p final state. This is the first study of hyperon-nucleon interactions in electron-positron collisions and opens up a new direction for such research.

关键词： Meson & hyperon induced nuclear reactions Baryons Strange quark Lepton colliders

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Future Physics Programme of BESⅢ

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Chinese Physics C 2020年第4期44卷 I0001-I0004,1-102页

作者： M.Ablikim M.N.Achasov P.Adlarson S.Ahmed M.Albrecht M.Alekseev A.Amoroso F.F.An Q.An Y.Bai O.Bakina R.Baldini Ferroli Y.Ban K.Begzsuren J.V.Bennett N.Berger M.Bertani D.Bettoni F.Bianchi J Biernat J.Bloms I.Boyko R.A.Briere L.Calibbi H.Cai X.Cai A.Calcaterra G.F.Cao N.Cao S.A.Cetin J.Chai J.F.Chang W.L.Chang J.Charles G.Chelkov Chen G.Chen H.S.Chen J.C.Chen M.L.Chen S.J.Chen Y.B.Chen H.Y.Cheng W.Cheng G.Cibinetto F.Cossio X.F.Cui H.L.Dai J.P.Dai X.C.Dai A.Dbeyssi D.Dedovich Z.Y.Deng A.Denig Denysenko M.Destefanis S.Descotes-Genon F.De Mori Y.Ding C.Dong J.Dong L.Y.Dong M.Y.Dong Z.L.Dou S.X.Du S.I.Eidelman J.Z.Fan J.Fang S.S.Fang Y.Fang R.Farinelli L.Fava F.Feldbauer G.Felici C.Q.Feng M.Fritsch C.D.Fu Y.Fu Q.Gao X.L.Gao Y.Gao Y.Gao Y.G.Gao Z.Gao B.Garillon I.Garzia E.M.Gersabeck A.Gilman K.Goetzen L.Gong W.X.Gong W.Gradl M.Greco L.M.Gu M.H.Gu Y.T.Gu A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo L.B.Guo R.P.Guo Y.P.Guo A.Guskov S.Han X.Q.Hao F.A.Harris K.L.He F.H.Heinsius T.Held Y.K.Heng Y.R.Hou Z.L.Hou H.M.Hu J.F.Hu T.Hu Y.Hu G.S.Huang J.S.Huang X.T.Huang X.Z.Huang Z.L.Huang N.Huesken T.Hussain W.Ikegami Andersson W.Imoehl M.Irshad Q.Ji Q.P.Ji X.B.Ji X.L.Ji H.L.Jiang X.S.Jiang X.Y.Jiang J.B.Jiao Z.Jiao D.P.Jin S.Jin Y.Jin T.Johansson N.Kalantar-Nayestanaki X.S.Kang R.Kappert M.Kavatsyuk B.C.Ke I.K.Keshk T.Khan A.Khoukaz P.Kiese R.Kiuchi R.Kliemt L.Koch O.B.Kolcu B.Kopf M.Kuemmel M.Kuessner A.Kupsc M.Kurth M.G.Kurth W.Kuhn J.S.Lange P.Larin L.Lavezzi H.Leithoff T.Lenz C.Li Cheng Li D.M.Li F.Li F.Y.Li G.Li H.B.Li H.J.Li J.C.Li J.W.Li Ke Li L.K.Li Lei Li P.L.Li P.R.Li Q.Y.Li W.D.Li W.G.Li X.H.Li X.L.Li X.N.Li X.Q.Li Z.B.Li H.Liang H.Liang Y.F.Liang Y.T.Liang G.R.Liao L.Z.Liao J.Libby C.X.Lin D.X.Lin Y.J.Lin B.Liu B.J.Liu C.X.Liu D.Liu D.Y.Liu F.H.Liu Fang Liu Feng Liu H.B.Liu H.M.Liu Huanhuan Liu Huihui Liu J.B.Liu J.Y.Liu K.Y.Liu Ke Liu Q.Liu S.B.Liu T.Liu X.Liu X.Y.Liu Y.B.Liu Z.A.Liu Zhiqing Liu Y.F.Long X.C.Lou H.J.Lu J.D.Lu J.G.Lu Y.Lu Y.P.Lu C.L.Luo M.X.Luo P.W.Luo T.Luo X.L.Luo S.Lusso X.R.Lyu F.C.Ma H.L.Ma L.L.Ma M.M.Ma Q.M.Ma X.N.Ma X.X. Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology Beijing 102617China Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 BochumGermany Carnegie Mellon University PittsburghPennsylvania 15213USA Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190China COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore CampusDefence RoadOff Raiwind Road54000 LahorePakistan Fudan University Shanghai 200443China G.I.Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS(BINP) Novosibirsk 630090Russia GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH D-64291 DarmstadtGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi University Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036China Helmholtz Institute Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003China Huangshan College Huangshan 245000China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036India Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044FrascatiItaly INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122FerraraItaly Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Ave.54BUlaanbaatar 13330Mongolia Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45D-55099 MainzGermany Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 DubnaMoscow regionRussia Justus-Liebig-Universitaet Giessen II.Physikalisches InstitutHeinrich-Buff-Ring 16D-35392 GiessenGermany KVI-CART University of GroningenNL-9747 AA GroningenThe Netherlands Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000China Liaoning University Shenyang 110036China Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093China Nankai University Tianjin 300071China Peking University Beijing 100871China Shandong University Jinan 250100China Shanghai

There has recently been a dramatic renewal of interest in hadron spectroscopy and charm physics. This renaissance has been driven in part by the discovery of a plethora of charmonium-like XYZ states at BESⅢ and B factories, and the observation of an intriguing proton-antiproton threshold enhancement and the possibly related X(1835) meson state at BESⅢ, as well as the threshold measurements of charm mesons and charm baryons. We present a detailed survey of the important topics in tau-charm physics and hadron physics that can be further explored at BESⅢ during the remaining operation period of BEPCⅡ. This survey will help in the optimization of the data-taking plan over the coming years, and provides physics motivation for the possible upgrade of BEPCⅡ to higher luminosity.

关键词： meson hadron optimization

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Observation of a New X(3872) Production Process e+e−→ωX(3872)

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第15期130卷 151904-151904页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson M. Albrecht R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya D. Becker K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang Z. Huang T. Hussain N Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv E. Jang J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke I. K. Keshk A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li H. N. Li J. Q. Li J. S. Li J. W. Li Ke L Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Shandong University Jinan 250100 People’s Republic of China Yunnan University Kunming 650500 Peopl

Using 4.7 fb−1 of e+e− collision data at center-of-mass energies from 4.661 to 4.951 GeV collected by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we observe the X(3872) production process e+e−→ωX(3872) for the first time. The significance is 7.8σ, including both the statistical and systematic uncertainties. The e+e−→ωX(3872) Born cross section and the corresponding upper limit at 90% confidence level at each energy point are reported. The line shape of the cross section indicates that the ωX(3872) signals may be from the decays of some nontrivial structures.

关键词： Particle production Exotic mesons

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Determination of Spin-Parity Quantum Numbers for the Narrow Structure near the pΛ¯ Threshold in e+e−→pK−Λ¯+c.c.

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Physical Review Letters 2023年第15期131卷 151901-151901页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Berlowski M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Bianco J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang T. T. Chang W. L. Chang G. R. Che G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Y. Q. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto S. C. Coen F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori B. Ding X. X. Ding Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du Z. H. Duan P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu Y. W. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl S. Gramigna M. Greco M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan Z. L. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov X. T. Hou W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold T. Holtmann P. C. Hong G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia P. C. Jiang S. S. Jiang T. J. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson X. Kui S. Kabana N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. L. Kang X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Sezione di Ferrara INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 People’s Republic of China Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Jilin University Changchun 130012 People’s Republic of China Hunan Universit

A narrow structure in the pΛ¯ system near the mass threshold, named as X(2085), is observed in the process e+e−→pK−Λ¯ with a statistical significance greater than 20σ. Its spin and parity are determined for the first time to be JP=1+ in an amplitude analysis, with a statistical significance greater than 5σ over other quantum numbers (0−,1− and 2+). The pole positions of X(2085) are measured to be Mpole=(2084−2+4±9) MeV and Γpole=(58−3+4±25) MeV, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second ones are systematic. The analysis is based on the study of the process e+e−→pK−Λ¯ and uses the data samples collected with the BESIII detector at the center-of-mass energies s=4.008, 4.178, 4.226, 4.258, 4.416, and 4.682 GeV with a total integrated luminosity of 8.35 fb−1.

关键词： Nuclear spin & parity Exotic mesons Hyperons

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Observation of the Y(4230) and evidence for a new vector charmoniumlike state Y(4710) in e+e−→KS0KS0J/ψ

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Physical Review D 2023年第9期107卷 092005-092005页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson M. Albrecht R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An X. H. Bai Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya D. Becker K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang W. L. Chang G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov T. T. Han W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang Z. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv E. Jang J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia H. B. Jiang S. S. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke I. K. Keshk A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li H. N. Li J. Q. Li J. S. Li J. W. Li Ke Li L. J. Li L. K. Li Lei Li M. H. Li P. Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China University of Jinan Jinan 250022 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Shandong University Jinan 250100 P

Cross sections for the process e+e−→KS0KS0J/ψ at center-of-mass energies from 4.128 to 4.950 GeV are measured using data samples with a total integrated luminosity of 21.2 fb−1 collected by the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring. The Y(4230) state is observed in the energy dependence of the e+e−→KS0KS0J/ψ cross section for the first time with a statistical significance of 26.0σ. In addition, an enhancement around 4.710 GeV, labeled as the Y(4710), is seen with a statistical significance of 4.2σ. There is no clear structure around 4.484 GeV. Using a fit with a coherent sum of three Breit-Wigner functions, we determine the mass and width of the Y(4230) state to be 4226.9±6.6±22.0 MeV/c2 and 71.7±16.2±32.8 MeV, respectively, and the mass and width of the Y(4710) state to be 4704.0±52.3±69.5 MeV/c2 and 183.2±114.0±96.1 MeV, respectively, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. In addition, the average Born cross section ratio σBorn(e+e−→KS0KS0J/ψ)σBorn(e+e−→K+K−J/ψ) is measured to be 0.388−0.028+0.035±0.016, or 0.426−0.031+0.038±0.018 if three-body phase space is considered.

关键词： Charm quark Electrons Mesons Muons

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Search for the weak radiative decay Λc+→Σ+γ at BESIII

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Physical Review D 2023年第5期107卷 052002-052002页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov P. Adlarson M. Albrecht R. Aliberti A. Amoroso M. R. An Q. An X. H. Bai Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli I. Balossino Y. Ban V. Batozskaya D. Becker K. Begzsuren N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi J. Bloms A. Bortone I. Boyko R. A. Briere A. Brueggemann H. Cai X. Cai A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao N. Cao S. A. Cetin J. F. Chang W. L. Chang G. Chelkov C. Chen Chao Chen G. Chen H. S. Chen M. L. Chen S. J. Chen S. M. Chen T. Chen X. R. Chen X. T. Chen Y. B. Chen Z. J. Chen W. S. Cheng S. K. Choi X. Chu G. Cibinetto F. Cossio J. J. Cui H. L. Dai J. P. Dai A. Dbeyssi R. E. de Boer D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding J. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong X. Dong S. X. Du P. Egorov Y. L. Fan J. Fang S. S. Fang W. X. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli L. Fava F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng J. H. Feng K. Fischer M. Fritsch C. Fritzsch C. D. Fu H. Gao Y. N. Gao Yang Gao S. Garbolino I. Garzia P. T. Ge Z. W. Ge C. Geng E. M. Gersabeck A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu C. Y. Guan A. Q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. P. Guo A. Guskov T. T. Han W. Y. Han X. Q. Hao F. A. Harris K. K. He K. L. He F. H. Heinsius C. H. Heinz Y. K. Heng C. Herold G. Y. Hou Y. R. Hou Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu J. F. Hu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang K. X. Huang L. Q. Huang X. T. Huang Y. P. Huang Z. Huang T. Hussain N. Hüsken W. Imoehl M. Irshad J. Jackson S. Jaeger S. Janchiv E. Jang J. H. Jeong Q. Ji Q. P. Ji X. B. Ji X. L. Ji Y. Y. Ji Z. K. Jia H. B. Jiang S. S. Jiang X. S. Jiang Y. Jiang J. B. Jiao Z. Jiao S. Jin Y. Jin M. Q. Jing T. Johansson N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang R. Kappert M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke I. K. Keshk A. Khoukaz R. Kiuchi R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc W. Kühn J. J. Lane J. S. Lange P. Larin A. Lavania L. Lavezzi T. T. Lei Z. H. Lei H. Leithoff M. Lellmann T. Lenz C. Li C. H. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li F. Li G. Li H. Li H. B. Li H. J. Li H. N. Li J. Q. Li J. S. Li J. W. Li Ke Li L. J. Li L. K. Li Lei Li M Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China G. I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP) Novosibirsk 630090 Russia Uppsala University Box 516 SE-75120 Uppsala Sweden Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany University of Turin and INFN University of Turin I-10125 Turin Italy INFN I-10125 Turin Italy Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 People’s Republic of China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Beijing 100049 Hefei 230026 People’s Republic of China University of Jinan Jinan 250022 People’s Republic of China Southeast University Nanjing 211100 People’s Republic of China Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Moscow region Russia INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara I-44122 Ferrara Italy Peking University Beijing 100871 People’s Republic of China National Centre for Nuclear Research Warsaw 02-093 Poland Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54B Ulaanbaatar 13330 Mongolia University of Muenster Wilhelm-Klemm-Strasse 9 48149 Muenster Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 People’s Republic of China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People’s Republic of China Turkish Accelerator Center Particle Factory Group Istinye University 34010 Istanbul Turkey Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People’s Republic of China Soochow University Suzhou 215006 People’s Republic of China Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 People’s Republic of China Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 People’s Republic of China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000 People’s Republic of China Hunan University Changsha 410082 People’s Republic of China Shandong University Jinan 250100

The Cabibbo-allowed weak radiative decay Λc+→Σ+γ has been searched for in a sample of Λc+Λ¯c− pairs produced in e+e− annihilations, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.5 fb−1 collected with the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.60 and 4.70 GeV. No excess of signal above background is observed, and we set an upper limit on the branching fraction of this decay to be B(Λc+→Σ+γ)<4.4×10−4 at a confidence level of 90%, which is in agreement with Standard Model expectations.

关键词： Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Charmed baryons

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