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Prognostics and system Health Management Conference (PHM-Qingdao)

作者： Pengfei Gou Daiwei Zheng Lei Tang Mengjuan Liu School of Information and Software Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China UESTC Chengdu China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China NPIC Chengdu China

ISBN: (数字)9798350354010

ISBN: (纸本)9798350354027

Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) is currently the mainstream solution for the condition monitoring and maintenance of industrial systems. In PHM, the system condition is monitored by monitoring the operational status parameters of the system to diagnose equipment faults, predict the remaining useful life, etc. Utilizing sequential operational status parameters to complete prediction and classification tasks is usually modeled as a time series processing task. Therefore, a high-performance time series prediction model is crucial for PHM. This paper focuses on the use of time series prediction models to achieve the prediction of key state parameters of the nuclear power system. However, there are still some challenges when directly applying existing time series prediction models to industrial systems. First, obtaining operational data on the nuclear power system is relatively difficult, resulting in a small amount of training data, which causes many models to face the risk of insufficient training or overfitting. Second, most of the existing time series prediction models are composed of high- and low-frequency decoupling modules, while the operational data of nuclear power systems often have fewer high-frequency components, making it difficult for many existing SOTA models to achieve good results. In order to address these challenges, we have developed a Transformer-based time series prediction model with contrastive learning for monitoring the status of nuclear power systems. We evaluated the new model on three nuclear power simulation datasets and four power transformer datasets. The experimental results show that the new model's performance is superior to baseline models. We also proved the effectiveness of our improvement through ablation experiments.

关键词： Training Time series analysis Training data Contrastive learning Predictive models Data models Power systems Power transformers Prognostics and health management Monitoring

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Unveiling deformation behavior and damage mechanism of irradiated high entropy alloys

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Journal of Materials science & technology 2024年第29期196卷 71-87页

作者： Shuo Wang Yang Chen Jia Li Bin Liu Ruiqian Zhang Peter K Liaw Qihong Fang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body College of Mechanical and Vehicle EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Science and Technology on Reactor Fuel and Materials Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of ChinaChengdu 610213China Department of Materials Science and Engineering The University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTN 37996USA

The oxide dispersion strengthening(ODS)high entropy alloy(HEA)exhibits the high elevated temperature performance and radiation resistance due to severe atomic lattice distortion and oxide particles dispersed in matrix,which is expected to become the most promising structural material in the next generation of nuclear energy ***,microstructure and damage evolution of irradiated ODS HEA under loading remain elusive at submicron scale using the existing simulations owing to a lack of atomic-lattice-distortion information from a micromechanics ***,the random field theory informed discrete dislocation dynamics simulations based on the results of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy are developed to study the dislocation behavior and damage evolution in ODS HEA considering the influence of severe lattice distortion and nanoscale oxide ***,the damage behavior shows an unusual trend of the decreasing-to-increasing transition with the continuous loading *** are two main types of damage micromechanics generated in irradiated ODS HEA:the dislocation loop damage in which the damage is controlled by irradiation-induced dislocation loops and their evolution,the strain localization damage in which the damage comes from the dislocation multiplication in the local plastic *** oxide particle hinders the dislocation movement in the main slip plane,and the lattice distortion induces the dislocation sliding to the secondary slip plane,which promotes the dislocation cross-slip and dislocation loop annihilation,and thus reduces the material damage in the elastic damage *** findings can deeply understand atomic-scale damage mechanism and guide the design of ODS HEA with high radiation resistance.

关键词： Oxide dispersion strengthening High entropy alloy Radiation Dislocation Damage model

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Nodes2STRNet for structural dense displacement recognition by deformable mesh model and motion representation

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International Journal of Mechanical system Dynamics 2023年第3期3卷 229-250页

作者： Jin Zhao Hui Li Yang Xu Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina Key Lab of Structures Dynamics Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina School of Civil Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina Department of System Design and Simulation Goldwind Science and Technology Co.Ltd.BeijingChina

Displacement is a critical indicator for mechanical systems and civil *** vision-based displacement recognition methods mainly focus on the sparse identification of limited measurement points,and the motion representation of an entire structure is very *** study proposes a novel Nodes2STRNet for structural dense displacement recognition using a handful of structural control nodes based on a deformable structural three-dimensional mesh model,which consists of control node estimation subnetwork(NodesEstimate)and pose parameter recognition subnetwork(Nodes2PoseNet).NodesEstimate calculates the dense optical flow field based on FlowNet 2.0 and generates structural control node ***2PoseNet uses structural control node coordinates as input and regresses structural pose parameters by a multilayer perceptron.A self-supervised learning strategy is designed with a mean square error loss and L2 regularization to train *** effectiveness and accuracy of dense displacement recognition and robustness to light condition variations are validated by seismic shaking table tests of a four-story-building *** studies with image-segmentation-based Structure-PoseNet show that the proposed Nodes2STRNet can achieve higher accuracy and better robustness against light condition *** addition,NodesEstimate does not require retraining when faced with new scenarios,and Nodes2PoseNet has high self-supervised training efficiency with only a few control nodes instead of fully supervised pixel-level segmentation.

关键词： structural dense displacement recognition deformable structural mesh model deep-learning-based monocular vision self-supervised learning

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design Method of Human-Computer Interactive Interface of MTS Based on DCS of Nuclear Power Plant 5th

Design Method of Human-Computer Interactive Interface of MTS...

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5th International Symposium on Software Reliability, Industrial Safety, Cyber Security and Physical Protection of Nuclear Power Plant, ISNPP 2020

作者： Dang, Li-Jun Huang, Jun Ye, Qi Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu Sichuan610213 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811634550

MTS (maintenance and test software), as an important human-computer interactive tool in DCS of nuclear power plant, plays a crucial role in configuration and management of the engineering applied data, engineering design, system debugging and operational maintenance. With the advent of information age, industrial designers pay more and more attention to interactive design, and user attaches increasing importance to the human-machine interactive experience of products, which puts forward new requirements for the human-machine interactive interface of MTS. This paper takes the human-computer interaction visual design of MTS as the core, through analyzing the human-computer interaction model and requirements of MTS, formulates the overall design scheme of the human-computer interaction system of MTS. According to the overall scheme, a set of human-computer interaction visual design method applied to MTS of DCS in nuclear power plant is proposed. The method and criterion of human-computer interaction design proposed in this paper is very important for the design human-computer interaction of nuclear power plant application software, and also points out the direction of human-computer interaction optimization of MTS mentioned in this paper. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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Research on Sensorless Control of Double High Frequency Injection SynRM Based on Static Shaft Torque Ripple Suppression 2

Research on Sensorless Control of Double High Frequency Inje...

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2nd IEEE International Power Electronics and Application Symposium, PEAS 2023

作者： Wang, Jianyuan Jing, Hanghui Li, Yingjie Wang, Haoyu School of Electrical Engineering Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi Xi'an China School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing South University of Science and Technology of China Guangdong Shenzhen China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350313765

When the synchronous reluctance motor runs without position sensor control, there is a strong coupling nonlinear problem of quadrature axis inductance, which affects the precise of rotor position detect and cannot ensure the stability of the motor at low speed range. Control in the low speed range of the motor, a sensorless control method of double high-frequency injection based on static axis torque ripple suppression is proposed. By establishing a nonlinear function model of flux and current of the quadrature axis, the Angle error caused by the cross-coupling of the inductance of the quadrature axis is reduced. The high frequency signal is injected into the d-q axis at the same time to reduce the high frequency torque ripple contained in the high frequency amplitude in the traditional high frequency injection, and the rotor position estimation accuracy and the transient performance of the motor are improved. Finally, the effectiveness of the control scheme is verified by experiments on a 1.5kW synchronous reluctance motor pair drag and load experimental platform. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： cross saturation double high frequency square wave injection high frequency torque ripple off-line parameter identification synchronous reluctance motor

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DEVELOPMENT OF QUENCH ANALYSIS PROGRAM BASED ON ARSAC 29

DEVELOPMENT OF QUENCH ANALYSIS PROGRAM BASED ON ARSAC

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2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2022

作者： Zhong, Lei Yu, Hongxing Chen, Deqi Liu, Hanzhou Deng, Jian Wu, Dan Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Sichuan Chengdu610041 China Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems Chongqing University Ministry of Education Chongqing400044 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780791886410

ARSAC is a reactor system analysis program independently developed in China. In this paper, a quench analysis module is developed based on ARSAC program. The boiling curve suitable for quench process is established and several classical minimum film boiling temperature and models are implanted. The new program can reflect the influence of minimum film boiling temperature and heat transfer models on the quench process, thus it can be used to estimate the effect of surface oxidation and different cladding materials on the quenching process. The calculation results of the new program are in good agreement with the experimental data, and can better simulate the quench process of fuel element under LOCA. Copyright © 2022 by ASME.

关键词： Heat transfer

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Physiological and psychological effects of spotlight in a limited space

Physiological and psychological effects of spotlight in a li...

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AIAA science and technology Forum and Exposition, AIAA SciTech Forum 2025

作者： Yoshino, Karin Takahashi, Masaki School of Science for Open and Environmental Systems Keio University Kanagawa Yokohama223-8522 Japan Faculty of Science and Technology Department of System Design Engineering Keio University Kanagawa Yokohama223-8522 Japan

ISBN: (数字)9781624107238

ISBN: (纸本)9781624107238

In a limited space, such as pressurized rovers, insufficient personal space is a source of stress for astronauts. The aim of this study is to mitigate effects caused by personal space invasions. The proposed system for that problem is using a spotlight system that automatically adjusts based on vital sign feedback. In this study, experiments with human subjects to test the effects of spotlight exposure are conducted. Specifically, respiration signal was measured to investigate the relationship between respiration, distance and the spotlight in a limited space. The results suggest that changes in respiration may reflect the effects of spatial distance, suggesting that respiration may serve as an indicator of personal spatial discomfort. Furthermore, the usefulness of spotlight lighting in confined spaces was demonstrated through its effects on breathing, demonstrating its potential to enhance comfort by adjusting lighting based on vital sign. © 2025, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved.

关键词： Lighting

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Disorders in fluid filled pipeline structure with elastic helmholtz resonators 29

Disorders in fluid filled pipeline structure with elastic he...

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2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2022

作者： Zeng, Qingna Wang, Donghui Zang, Fenggang Zhang, Yixiong Wang, Bihao Yuan, Zhihao Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Chengdu610213 China Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China College of Shipbuilding Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin150001 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780791886359

This paper studies the influence of hybrid disorders on acoustic transmission characteristic in pipeline with periodic elastic HRs. Band gap structures (BGs) for infinite period are investigated by transfer matrix method and finite element method respectively, and fit well with the corresponding transmission loss (TL) for finite regular periods. By introducing a certain degree of uncertainty level, Interval analysis method is used to convert uncertain parameter problems into two deterministic models. Frequency response function (FRF) for near-periodic structure with single disorder and BGs for quasiperiodic structure with multiple disorders considering cavity radius and periodic length are investigated. The existence of disorders in periodic structure would always reduce attenuation interval and intensity, some disturbance would even change the original acoustic transmission characteristic and excite completely new attenuation zones. The sensitivity of pipeline acoustic vibration transfer characteristic to disorder parameter depends on attenuation mechanism, as for periodic elastic HRs pipeline, acoustic propagation stability is more sensitive to characteristic of locally resonant unit. The work in this paper enriches the stability analysis of pipeline with elastic HRs, which would provide theoretical reference for noise and vibration reduction design in practical engineering applications. © 2022 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). All rights reserved.

关键词： Transfer matrix method

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science communication with science fiction movies

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The Innovation 2024年第2期5卷 17-18页

作者： Yuanzhuo Wang Jingyuan Li Yuanhao Cui Department of Computer Science Beijing Technology and Business UniversityNo.33 Fucheng RoadHaidianBeijing 100048China Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesNo.6 Kexueyuan South RoadHaidianBeijing 100190China School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Southern University of Science and TechnologyNo.1088 Xueyuan AvenueShenzhenGuangdong 518055China

“It is not as easy as it looks,”Holden Thorp,science’s chief editor,commented at the end of 2021,when explaining new research findings of the COVID-19 pandemic to the public had encountered great difficulties.1 As a matter of fact,science communication has never been easy because serious scientific knowledge is prone to be boring rather than *** is only one atypical medium for science communication,i.e.,the science fiction movie(sci-fi movie for short),that has a huge amount of fans.

关键词： communication editor movie

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Preliminary Development and Validation of Acena Code for Melting and Freezing Behavior Simulation

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Lin, Yue Zhang, Dalin Chen, Yutong Zhang, Xisi Deng, Jian Tian, Wenxi Qiu, Suizheng Su, Guanghui Shaanxi Xi’an710049 China Institute of Reactor Engineering Technology China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing102413 China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu610213 China

Melting and freezing model plays a crucial role in safety analysis for liquid metal fast reactors under core disruptive accidents. Thus, it’s necessary to establish suitable models for accurate prediction of molten materials migration after severe accidents happens. In this study, a kind of melting and freezing model is established in ACENA code. And the ACENA code is used to simulate the freezing behavior of melt and calculated results are compared with experimental results to verify the applicability of the model. According to the comparison it is shown that the simulation results by ACENA code agree well with experimental results. Both the changing trend and final value of penetration depth of melt are consistent with realistic conditions. Besides, the effects of heat exchange on penetration depth are also analyzed. This research contributes to the development of safety analysis tools for liquid metal reactors under severe accidents. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Melting

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