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Experimental Research on Data Management Method of Instrument and Control Emulation system 1

7th International Symposium on Digital Instrumentation and Control technology for Nuclear Power Plant, SICPNPP 2023

作者： Peng, Hao Zhang, Xu Tang, Lei Wu, Yan-qun Zhang, Yu Zheng, Meng-bing Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (数字)9789819934553

ISBN: (纸本)9789819934546

The instrument and control (I&C) emulation system that developed based on virtual technology is an effective mapping of physical I&C system. It can realistically reflect the properties of physical system, and can be applied to verify profit intelligent control strategies. In the stage of solution design, it is definitely necessary to analyze data storage and interaction procedures of each process or thread that represents various functions in system. Moreover, some simulation functions, for instance, saving and loading initial conditions, involve the management for various data types. Therefore, overall management for internal and external data is indispensable. Refer to above requirements, this paper proposes a set of data management methods that include interface design and process optimization for data interaction in I&C system. The method has been proven to be beneficial for data management in physical system, and it should have significant engineering application value in I&C system. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Information management

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design and Simulation Verification of Intelligent Perception and Adaptive Control system for Control Rod Drive Mechanism 30

Design and Simulation Verification of Intelligent Perception...

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30th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2023

作者： Yang, Hui Lin, Yuanfeng Zeng, Hui Huang, Qingyu Zhang, Siyuan Yang, Kunlin Wang, Yuanmei Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9784888982566

Nuclear power plant status monitoring and equipment fault diagnosis are important guarantees for the safe operation of nuclear power plants. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, fault diagnosis of nuclear reactor equipment has entered the stage of intelligent diagnosis and prediction. The control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) is the actuator of the reactor control and nuclear safety protection system. In the normal state, CRDM realizes the stepping movement of the control rod through the alternating action of the three sets of coil currents. When an abnormality in the coil current is detected, it means that the CRDM movement fails, and in more serious cases, it may cause the control rod to accidentally drop. Therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of control rod stuck, sliding rod and driving failure in the reactor and to ensure the safe and economic operation of the reactor, a necessary measure is to effectively monitor the operation status of the CRDM. In this paper, the overall architecture of an intelligent perception and adaptive control system for CRDM is studied. By analyzing the multi-condition and multi-mode coupling relationship in the time dimension and spatial correlation between the coil current and vibration signals, a condition discrimination and fault diagnosis model for CRDM based on hybrid network of CNN+BiGRU is established. Furthermore, a digital adaptive control model of control rod drive system is built based on the real-time simulation system dSPACE. Through functional verification, the system can perform real-time perception and identification of normal operation conditions, fault diagnosis and adaptive control based on the coil current and vibration signals. The recognition accuracy rate for various operation conditions reaches more than 99.35%, and the control accuracy of the sequential current is improved around ±4% of the rated value under various external environment changes, providing a supportive reference for

关键词： Failure analysis

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High-Order Fully Actuated system Models for Strict-Feedback systems With Increasing Dimensions

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第12期11卷 2451-2462页

作者： Xiang Xu Guang-Ren Duan Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Control Theory and Intelligent Systems Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055 the School of System Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

This paper mainly addresses control problems of strict-feedback systems(SFSs)with increasing *** with the commonly-considered SFSs where the subsystems have the same dimension,we aim to handle more complex cases,i.e.,the subsystems in the considered SFSs are assumed to have increasing *** transforming the systems into highorder fully-actuated system(HOFAS)models,the stabilizing controllers can be directly *** first-order SFSs,secondorder and high-order SFSs are also considered.

关键词： Increasing dimensions high-order fully-actuated system nonlinear systems strict-feedback systems

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Anti-interference Study of Wireless Sensor Networks in Nuclear Power Plants 1

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7th International Symposium on Digital Instrumentation and Control technology for Nuclear Power Plant, SICPNPP 2023

作者： Deng, Zhi-guang Wu, Qian Lv, Xin Xiang, Mei-qiong Xu, Tao Qin, Yue Sun, Yong-sheng Peng, Ye-shun Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819934553

ISBN: (纸本)9789819934546

The compatibility and anti-interference capability of wireless sensor networks within nuclear power plants in complex electromagnetic environments are the most essential elements to ensure reliable operation and effective combat of equipment within nuclear power plants in harsh environments. Interference signals generated by electrical, rotating and communication equipment and sensors attached to nuclear power plants, as well as malicious enemy interference sources, cause their electromagnetic environment to become increasingly complex. For the complex interference environment of nuclear power plant compartment, this paper firstly adopts supervised and unsupervised learning for interference cognition, and after obtaining the features of wireless interference sequences, anti-interference decision based on deep reinforcement learning and array antenna multi-domain anti-interference based on intelligent decision are implemented. From the intelligent interference simulation based on the physical transmission system, it can be seen that the proposed method can effectively identify and resist typical interference signals, which can bring reference to the anti-interference of nuclear power plants. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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Research on Ultra High Flux Research reactor 23rd

Research on Ultra High Flux Research Reactor

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Zhang, Xue Yu, Hongxing Xia, Bangyang Li, Wenjie Zhang, Xilin Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819910229

The lack of fast neutron irradiation test equipment is a key practical factor that restricts the development of the new generation nuclear energy technology with fast reactor as the core in China. Scarce isotopes such as californium 242, which are urgently needed in industry and medicine, are also highly dependent on imports. In order to provide a fast reactor material irradiation environment and isotope production environment, significantly accelerate the development of fast reactor fuel and structural material technology, and improve the efficiency of rare isotope production, this paper proposes a multifunctional inherently safe ultra-high flux reactor design with fast/thermal neutron flux levels up to 1016 n/(cm2.s), namely UFR-1016. The neutron energy spectrum covers fast spectrum, superheat spectrum and thermal spectrum;several material irradiation test orifices, isotope production orifices and test loop orifices are arranged in the core, and the test loop supports many new reactor coolants such as H2O, Na, He, He-Xr, molten salt, etc., and supports the simulation of typical transient processes and accident conditions. This paper discusses the overall construction scheme of the reactor, and the current construction scheme shows that each performance index can meet the target requirements and achieve the expected functions while ensuring the safety performance of the reactor. This study can provide a basis for the development of ultra-high flux reactors and provide strong support for the cause of nuclear energy, nuclear technology, and nuclear medicine in China. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： Nuclear energy

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The Optimization design of the reactor Coolant system Based on Optimus 23rd

The Optimization Design of the Reactor Coolant System Based ...

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Yanli, Yuan Xianhui, Ye Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811987793

Structural dynamic analysis of reactor coolant systems is an important means of evaluating the safety of nuclear power plants under seismic loads. The seismic load distribution of the equipment can be obtained through the dynamic analysis of the reactor coolant system, and the stress of the equipment can be analyzed. In order to reduce the seismic stress of the equipment, effectively reducing the seismic load of the equipment is an important way. In this paper, aiming at the problem of excessive load at the outlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel, combined with the design characteristics of the reactor coolant system under the seismic, the optimal design of the reactor coolant system is carried out by the OPTIMUS [1] which is a kind of software developed by Noesis Solutions Company, by which the multidisciplinary analysis processes can be integrated for collaborative optimization design, and ANSYS [2], MATLAB and other software can be integrated to automate the simulation processes. Firstly, a nonlinear model for the dynamic analysis of the reactor coolant system is established, and then the dynamic response sensitivity analysis of the reactor coolant system is carried out, from which the design variables for subsequent optimization analysis are selected, and then the optimization analysis is processed with the force load at the outlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel minimized as the target function, and with the force load at the inlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel, the bending moment load at the inlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel and the bending moment load at the outlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel as the state variables. The results show that after the optimization, the load at the outlet nozzle of the reactor pressure vessel is effectively reduced. Relevant optimization analysis methods and analysis processes can be extended to other systems and equipment in the nuclear power plants. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive li

关键词： Nozzles

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Effect of Corrosion Damage on Structural Failure Models Under Different Boundry Conditions 23rd

Effect of Corrosion Damage on Structural Failure Models Unde...

引用

23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Qian, Sheng Sun, Yu Huangfu, Yuzhao Zhang, Ke Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811987793

Nuclear energy is an important means to deal with the energy crisis and global climate change, and the long-term safe operation of nuclear power plants strongly depends on the service behavior of structural materials. Nuclear power equipment is subject to complex multiple loads in actual situations, especially under compression, and even the buckling of tiny structures may have important safety hazards. Experience has shown that corrosion is an unavoidable result of nuclear power structures, and structures damaged by corrosion will cause internal stress redistribution under compression, resulting in changes in failure modes. This paper takes the most common uniform corrosion and pitting corrosion as the research objects, and explores the effects of different corrosion forms and corrosion parameters on the buckling failure of compression members under the same corrosion rate. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear fuels

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Research on Application of High Temperature and High Pressure Radar Liquid Level Measurement in Nuclear Power Plant 1

引用

7th International Symposium on Digital Instrumentation and Control technology for Nuclear Power Plant, SICPNPP 2023

作者： Deng, Zhi-Guang Zhu, Bi-Wei Wu, Qian Wang, Xue-Mei Xu, Si-Jie Zhu, Jia-Liang Dong, Chen-Long Sun, Yong-Sheng Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819934553

ISBN: (纸本)9789819934546

At present, the water levels of high-temperature and high-pressure vessels such as voltage stabilizers and steam generators on ships' nuclear power plants are measured by the pressure principle. Affected by the load conditions in the vessels, the differential pressure water level measurement has problems of low accuracy and low reliability. The radar type liquid level gauge has the advantages of high precision and high reliability, and is an effective means of measuring the liquid level of high temperature and high pressure containers. In this paper, a FMCW system split guided wave radar based on the principle of frequency domain reflection (FDR) is proposed for liquid level measurement. The antenna probe part and the electronics part adopt a split structure, and the electronics part is installed in the secondary instrument cabin with better environmental conditions., the radar is easy to meet the index requirements of shock, vibration and irradiation. The high-frequency signal emitted by the radar antenna is conducted along the coaxial rod probe, and the signal will be reflected only when it encounters the surface of the material, which effectively eliminates the influence of obstacles such as the heating plate in the container, the internal reference pipe water replenishment device and the reference pipe connection. Non-blind zone measurement of liquid level to meet the liquid level measurement requirements of high temperature and high pressure vessels in ship nuclear power plants. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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Research on the Alarm Threshold for Steam Generator Tube Leak Monitoring of Small Modular reactor 23rd

Research on the Alarm Threshold for Steam Generator Tube Lea...

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Xia, Ming-ming Wang, Jun-long Xu, Tao Huang, Bo-chen Zhu, Jian-ping Wu, Yi-rui Miao, Jian-xin Chen, Xin Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sicuan Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819910229

On the basis of fully learning from the existing principles of leak monitoring alarm thresholds setting of the steam generator tube in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants, the principle of setting for N-16 leak monitoring alarm thresholds of steam generator tube in small modular reactors is proposed, and the N-16 monitoring alarm thresholds are given. The calculation method for total gamma count rate of steam generator tube leak monitoring alarm thresholds of the small modular reactor is established, and the total gamma count rate under the condition of the leak corresponding to the N-16 monitoring alarm thresholds is calculated to guide the leak monitoring total gamma alarm thresholds set. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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Prospects for Next Generation Nuclear Power system 23rd

Prospects for Next Generation Nuclear Power System

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Zhang, Yaoxiang Yu, Hongxing Xia, Bangyang Li, Wenjie Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811988981

systematically research has been carried out on the demand of economic development for low-carbon clean energy and the opportunities faced by the development of nuclear power. A new generation of nuclear power technical index of "Inherent safety, Economics competitiveness, Environment-friendly, and Sustainability" has been formed, which provides guidance for the innovation and development of nuclear power technology. Considering the technical potential of various advanced reactor including the fourth-generation nuclear power system, inherently safe multi-purposed lead-cooled traveling wave reactor is proposed to solve the long-standing problems that have confronted nuclear power. The advanced reactor has attracted much attention because of their unique advantages in fuel supply issue, inherent safety, and economic efficiency. In this study, the main features of the advanced reactors are reviewed and current challenges in their development are pointed out. The advanced reactor obviates the fuel supply issues, including the nuclide enrichment, while making abundant natural uranium usable nuclear fuel. Each of these novel features is technologically separable, so that these new reactor design concepts can be also applied piecewise to enhance prospects in many different utilization circumstances. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear energy

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