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EmotionIC: emotional inertia and contagion-driven dependency modeling for emotion recognition in conversation

science China(Information sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 130-146页

作者： Yingjian LIU Jiang LI Xiaoping WANG Zhigang ZENG School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Ministry of Education Institute of Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Emotion recognition in conversation(ERC) has attracted growing attention in recent years as a result of the advancement and implementation of human-computer interface technologies. In this paper,we propose an emotional inertia and contagion-driven dependency modeling approach(EmotionIC) for ERC tasks. Our EmotionIC consists of three main components, i.e., identity masked multi-head attention(IMMHA), dialogue-based gated recurrent unit(DiaGRU), and skip-chain conditional random field(SkipCRF).Compared to previous ERC models, EmotionIC can model a conversation more thoroughly at both the feature-extraction and classification levels. The proposed model attempts to integrate the advantages of attention-and recurrence-based methods at the feature-extraction level. Specifically, IMMHA is applied to capture identity-based global contextual dependencies, while Dia GRU is utilized to extract speaker-and temporal-aware local contextual information. At the classification level, SkipCRF can explicitly mine complex emotional flows from higher-order neighboring utterances in the conversation. Experimental results show that our method can significantly outperform the state-of-the-art models on four benchmark *** ablation studies confirm that our modules can effectively model emotional inertia and contagion.

关键词： emotion recognition in conversation emotional inertia and contagion multi-head attention gated recurrent unit conditional random field

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ARM: An Alignment-and-Replacement Module for Chinese Spelling Check Based on LLMs

ARM: An Alignment-and-Replacement Module for Chinese Spellin...

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2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2024

作者： Liu, Changchun Zhang, Kai Jiang, Junzhe Liu, Zirui Tao, Hanqing Gao, Min Chen, Enhong State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence University of Science and Technology of China China School of Information and Control Engineering China University of Mining China The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China China

ISBN: (纸本)9798891761643

Chinese Spelling Check (CSC) aims to identify and correct spelling errors in Chinese texts, where enhanced semantic understanding of a sentence can significantly improve correction accuracy. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional mastery of world knowledge and semantic understanding, rendering them more robust against spelling errors. However, the application of LLMs in CSC is a double-edged sword, as they tend to unnecessarily alter sentence length and modify rare but correctly used phrases. In this paper, by leveraging the capabilities of LLMs while mitigating their limitations, we propose a novel plug-and-play Alignment-and-Replacement Module (ARM) that enhances the performance of existing CSC models and without the need for retraining or fine-tuning. Experiment results and analysis on three benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and competitiveness of the proposed module. © 2024 Association for Computational Linguistics.

关键词： Semantics

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Optimal Power and Gas Flow of Energy Internet with Non-Isothermal Process and Energy Storage 43

Optimal Power and Gas Flow of Energy Internet with Non-Isoth...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Liu, Chen He, Shiyuan Wang, Xinyi Liu, Xiao-Kang Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

The electrical-gas coupled power flow problem is one of the most basic problems under Energy Internet. In order to achieve a more complete analysis of the electric-gas coupled power flow, this paper establishes a novel integrated energy system model that considers electricity and natural gas. This model integrates the power system AC power flow model and the non-isothermal process of natural gas pipeline transmission, achieving a more accurate description of the power grid and gas network power flow. At the same time, the beneficial effects of energy storage units on the network of each part of the system are analyzed. Through simulation design, the benefits of energy storage access on system cost and security are analyzed and quantified. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Energy storage

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Target Assignment in the Multi-UAV Combat Based on Distributed Compensation Auction Algorithm with Fixed-Time Consensus Protocol 7th

Target Assignment in the Multi-UAV Combat Based on Distri...

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7th Chinese Conference on Swarm intelligence and Cooperative control, CCSICC 2023

作者： Chen, Yiyang Hua, Yongzhao Yu, Jianglong Dong, Xiwang Institute of Artificial Intelligence Beihang University Beijing100191 China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory Beihang University Beijing100191 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819733231

This paper mainly focuses on the target assignment problems in the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm combat. Firstly, the idea of the multi-UAV swarm combat is shown and the constraints and the benefit matrix of the target assignment task are modeled. Secondly, a fixed-time consensus protocol is utilized to estimate the state of all the other agents and its convergence is proved by Lyapunov method. Then, a distributed compensation auction algorithm is proposed. Finally, the proposed distributed compensation auction algorithm is simulated and the results demonstrate the successful completion of the assignment task with only neighboring information. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

关键词： Lyapunov methods

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Synergy between CSST galaxy survey and gravitational-wave observation: Inferring the Hubble constant from dark standard sirens

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science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第3期67卷 7-19页

作者： Ji-Yu Song Ling-Feng Wang Yichao Li Ze-Wei Zhao Jing-Fei Zhang Wen Zhao Xin Zhang Key Laboratory of Cosmology and Astrophysics(Liaoning)&College of Sciences Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China CAS Key Laboratory for Researches in Galaxies and Cosmology Department of AstronomyUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230026China School of Astronomy and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China National Frontiers Science Center for Industrial Intelligence and Systems Optimization Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Key Laboratory of Data Analytics and Optimization for Smart Industry(Ministry of Education) Northeastern Universty Shenyang 110819China

Gravitational waves(GWs) from compact binary coalescences encode the absolute luminosity distances of GW sources. Once the redshifts of GW sources are known, one can use the distance-redshift relation to constrain cosmological parameters. One way to obtain the redshifts is to localize GW sources by GW observations and then use galaxy catalogs to determine redshifts from a statistical analysis of redshift information of the potential host galaxies, commonly referred to as the dark siren method. The third-generation(3G) GW detectors are planned to work in the 2030s and will observe numerous compact binary *** these GW events as dark sirens requires high-quality galaxy catalogs from future sky survey projects. The China space Station Telescope(CSST) will be launched in 2024 and will observe billions of galaxies within a 17500 deg^(2) survey area with redshift up to z ~ 4, providing photometric and spectroscopic galaxy catalogs. In this work, we simulate the CSST galaxy catalogs and the 5-year GW data from the 3G GW detectors and combine them to infer the Hubble constant(H_(0)). Our results show that the measurement precision of H0could reach the sub-percent level, meeting the standard of precision cosmology. We conclude that the synergy between CSST and the 3G GW detectors is of great significance in measuring the Hubble constant.

关键词： CSST galaxy survey galaxy catalogs gravitational waves dark sirens the Hubble constant

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Active Disturbance Rejection Gain Scheduling control of Hypersonic Vehicle Based on Guardian Maps 13

Active Disturbance Rejection Gain Scheduling Control of Hype...

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13th IEEE Data Driven control and Learning Systems Conference, DDCLS 2024

作者： Zhang, Tingyu Wang, Yongshuai Sun, Mingwei Hao, Mingrui Chen, Zengqiang College of Artificial Intelligence Nankai University Tianjin300350 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350361674

This paper presented an adaptive gain scheduling algorithm for hypersonic vehicles with wide envelopes. First, the linear parameter variable parameter (LPV) model of hypersonic vehicles is established in the flight envelope. Then, the active disturbance rejection controller is considered to cope with disturbances and uncertainties, and the control gain is scheduled using the guardian maps method to adapt to the wide envelope of velocity and height. Finally, numerical simulation results show good control performance and meet the required performance indexes in all operating conditions, demonstrating the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Disturbance rejection

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Seeking Secure Synchronous Tracking of Networked Agent Systems Subject to Antagonistic Interactions and Denial-of-Service Attacks

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

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IEEE Transactions on Artificial intelligence 2025年第5期6卷 1309-1320页

作者： Li, Weihao Shi, Lei Shi, Mengji Yue, Jiangfeng Lin, Boxian Qin, Kaiyu University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Chengdu611731 China Aircraft Swarm Intelligent Sensing and Cooperative Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu611731 China Henan University School of Artificial Intelligence Zhengzhou450046 China

Inspired by the group phenomenon of biological populations in nature, swarm intelligence has been derived and has further advanced the research of coordinated control of networked agent systems (NASs). With this in mind, this article delves into the problem of secure synchronous tracking control for high-order NASs subject to antagonistic interactions, particularly under the threat of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. First, a novel distributed secure control scheme is crafted to address the complex dynamics of NASs that encompass both cooperative and antagonistic interactions among agents. This scheme is pivotal as it enables follower agents to synchronize their tracking with the leader agent, even amidst the disruptive influence of DoS attacks, transcending the conventional bipartite tracking consensus approach. Subsequently, a dynamic, time-varying closed-loop system is generated, which is intrinsically linked to the intermittent nature of DoS attacks, characterized by periods of dormancy and activity. Based on the infinite matrix product convergence analysis method, some essential algebraic conditions are formulated, which hinge on the parameters of DoS attacks, the underlying network structure, and the gain of the controller. These conditions are critical for guaranteeing the attainment of robust synchronous tracking. Finally, some numerical simulation examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed secure synchronous tracking control scheme for high-order NASs with signed networks. That is, all followers are able to achieve synchronous tracking of the leader when the corresponding topology, as well as control parameter conditions, are satisfied, and the opposite is not possible. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Swarm intelligence

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Prescribed-Time Stabilization of Singularly Perturbed Systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第2期10卷 569-571页

作者： Yan Lei Yan-Wu Wang Xiao-Kang Liu Wu Yang the School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)Wuhan 430074 Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of EducationWuhan 430074China the School of Electrical Engineering Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Dear Editor, This letter investigates the prescribed-time stabilization of linear singularly perturbed systems. Due to the numerical issues caused by the small perturbation parameter, the off-the-shelf control design techniques for the prescribed-time stabilization of regular linear systems are typically not suitable here. To solve the problem, the decoupling transformation techniques for time-varying singularly perturbed systems are combined with linear time-varying high gain feedback design techniques.

关键词： prescribed stabilization perturbed

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Portrait Matting via Semantic and Detail Guidance 1

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7th Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, ACPR 2023

作者： Wang, Deming Gao, Changxin Sang, Nong Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9783031476341

ISBN: (纸本)9783031476334

Portrait matting is a challenging computer vision task that aims to estimate the per-pixel opacity of the foreground human regions. To produce high-quality alpha mattes, the majority of available methods employ a user-supplied trimap as an auxiliary input. However, obtaining trimap is difficult, which restricts the application of these methods. Recently, trimap-free approaches have been developed, but the alpha quality is significantly lower than that of trimap-based methods due to the lack of guidance. In this paper, we propose a portrait matting framework via semantic and detail guidance. We use the mask obtained from portrait segmentation as semantic guidance to improve semantic understanding of portrait matting, and we present a detail encoder block to capture the low-level feature around the subject as detail guidance, which helps to refine alpha details, such as hair. The proposed approach achieves remarkable results on both composition and real-world benchmarks. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Semantics

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A 2-18 GHz 8-W Distributed GaN Power Amplifier Based on Input and Output Matching Network 15

A 2-18 GHz 8-W Distributed GaN Power Amplifier Based on Inpu...

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15th International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave technology, ICMMT 2023

作者： Pu, Ziqi Zhu, Xu Qi, Liang Wang, Yong Chi, Pei-Ling Yang, Tao University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu China Laboratory of Electromagnetic Space Cognition and Intelligent Control Technology Beijing100191 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350338874

A high efficiency non-uniform distributed power amplifier (NDPA) based on a 0.15 μm Gallium Nitride (GaN) HEMT process is proposed. The amplifier contains eight amplification cells and uses artificial transmission line theory to design the drain transmission line with decreasing characteristic impedance. To improve the efficiency of the amplifier, the amplifier is class AB biased and designed for optimum impedance matching using the matching networks. The electromagnetic simulation results of the designed amplifier show that the small signal gain of the amplifier is more than 12.6 dB and the saturated output power (Psat) is more than 39.1 dBm with power-added efficiency (PAE) of larger than 28.5% in the frequency range of 2-18 GHz. The core area of the chip is 3.0×1.8 mm2 © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Power amplifiers

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