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13th International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics, CIOP 2022

作者： Zhang, Yinbo Li, Sining Sun, Jianfeng Jiang, Peng Zhou, Shuaijun Zhang, Xin Hou, Yue Zhang, Hailong National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable Laser Institute of Opto-Electronic Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Harbin150001 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China Beijing Aerospace Automatic Control Institute Beijing100854 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510660632

The non-uniform distribution of smoke and laser spot seriously limits the imaging ability of single-photon lidar through smoke. To this end, based on the collision theory between photons and smoke particles, this paper establishes the time-domain distribution model of scattered photons (Gamma), which considers the lidar system parameters and the characteristics of smoke particles. The shape parameter and inverse scale parameter are defined as the maximum scattering number K and the average scattering number β, respectively. The indoor test effectively illustrates the estimation ability of the model for smoke. The parameter estimation results show that the average scattering number β and the maximum scattering number K increase linearly with the increase of attenuation coefficient. This study is of great significance for the suppression of smoke backscattering and is expected to improve the weather adaptability of single-photon lidar. © 2022 SPIE.

关键词： Backscattering

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A GPR-Aided Method for Collaborative Relative Navigation for Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles During Ranging Measurement Outages

A GPR-Aided Method for Collaborative Relative Navigation for...

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International Symposium on Autonomous systems (ISAS)

作者： Xin Ding Mingrui Hao Baichun Gong Linxiu Chen Zhixing Zhuang Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

To maintain reliable relative navigation accuracy of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during range measurement outages, a GPR-aided ranging method is proposed to assist the extended Kalman filter for measurement updates. Specifically, when the on-board ranging measurement is available, a Gaussian process regression (GPR) algorithm is used to train the mapping model between acceleration, angular velocity of the inertial navigation system (INS), relative position, and the ranging distance. When ranging measurement is unavailable, the trained GPR algorithm is used for distance prediction, replacing the ranging measurement and being used for consensus extended Kalman filter (CEKF) measurement update to reduce the degree of relative navigation error divergence. Numerical simulation was conducted with three UAVs performing cooperative flight, the results show that the proposed algorithm can provide reliable distance prediction during ranging outage and effectively reduce the divergence of relative state estimation error.

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WATNet: A Wavelet-Aware Lightweight Hybrid Model for Fast Low-Light Enhancement 7

WATNet: A Wavelet-Aware Lightweight Hybrid Model for Fast Lo...

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7th Asian Conference on Artificial Intelligence technology, ACAIT 2023

作者： Wang, Qiangqiang Huang, Peiliang Li, Lei Han, Longfei Anhui University AHU-IAI Ai Joint Laboratory Hefei China Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Institute of Artificial Intelligence Hefei China Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Automation Xi'an China Science And Technology On Complex System Control And Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Technology And Business University Beijing China University of Science And Technology of China School of Information Science And Technology Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359145

Low-light enhancement task is an essential component of computer low-level visual tasks, which involves processing images captured under dim lighting conditions to make them appear as if they were taken under normal illumination. Currently, deep neural networks have become the mainstream approach for image processing. However, recent works have devoted considerable efforts to designing high-performance models, which often come with high computational complexity and inference time, making real-time processing unfeasible. We observed that some convolutional methods are due to the need for deep layers which results in a large number of parameters. Moreover, enhancing details and removing noise in low-light images remains an open challenge. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a lightweight baseline that combines CNN and sparse grid attention transformer blocks to enable the model to capture a global receptive field at an early stage. Specifically, we propose a High-Frequency Wavelet-aware Block(HFWB) that focuses on processing high-frequency information in the wavelet domain to refine details and suppress noise. With a processing time of only 10.6ms, the performance of our model outperforms that of the current state-of-the-art lightweight models on benchmark low-light datasets. Compared to state-of-the-art models in the LOL dataset, our model achieves a reduction in inference time of over 90% and requires only about 1% of the FLOPS. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Deep neural networks

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Optimal Trajectory Generation of UAV Considering Attitude Constraints

Optimal Trajectory Generation of UAV Considering Attitude Co...

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International Conference on Guidance, Navigation and control, ICGNC 2020

作者： Liu, Chunjing Zhou, Hao Dong, Xiaofei Wang, Dongbin School of Astronautics Beihang University Beijing102206 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing100083 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811581540

The six degrees of freedom (6-DOF) trajectory planning of quadrotors with attitude constraints is studied. Based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) technology, a controller for quadrotors that can track both position and attitude is designed. Firstly, the nonlinear dynamic model of quadrotors is established. Next, the optimal trajectory with attitude constraints is solved under different performance indexes. Finally, based on ADRC method, a 6-DOF tracking control algorithm for quadrotors is designed. The control effect is simulated and compared with the traditional linear control method. The results indicate that ADRC method has superior control accuracy and stability for quadrotors with large attitude maneuvers. © 2022, The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Edge-guided image estimation for array Gm-APD Lidar in smoky environment using multi-scale depth images 6

Edge-guided image estimation for array Gm-APD Lidar in smoky...

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6th Optics Young Scientist Summit, OYSS 2023

作者： Zhang, Yinbo Li, Sining Sun, Jianfeng Jiang, Peng Zhang, Hailong Liu, Zhihui Zhu, Yuebing National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable Laser Institute of Opto-Electronic Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Harbin150001 China Zhengzhou Research Institute of Harbin Institute of Technology Henan Zhengzhou450000 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China Sichuan Jiuzhou Electrical Group Company Limited Sichuan Mianyang621000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510672642

Limited statistical frame number and strong backscatter interference from smoke result in a photon-starved regime, severely limiting the depth imaging capability of array Gm-APD lidar in smoky environment. Here, we propose a depth image estimation algorithm that can significantly improve the integrity of targets in dense smoke environments when signal photons are starved. At the signal level, the algorithm improves the accuracy of extracting signal photons by constructing multi-scale superpixels. At the image level, using edge information of depth images at different scales to guide and fill the original scale depth image achieves efficient noise reduction and improves target integrity. It has been successfully demonstrated under different attenuation lengths and statistical frame numbers. Compared with other state-of-the-art methods, the proposed algorithm has maximum target recovery and structural similarity, especially for the attenuation length (AL) is 3.6 and statistical frame number is 1500 (imaging time is 75ms). This study is of great significance for the fast depth imaging of dynamic targets by array Gm-APD lidar in dense smoke environments. © COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.

关键词： Optical radar

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Credibility Evaluation of Aircraft HWIL Simulation Based on the Time-Varying Area Metric

Credibility Evaluation of Aircraft HWIL Simulation Based on ...

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High Performance and Smart Computing (HPSC), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Huapin Geng Ning Wang Jiahui Tong Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing Electro-mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China Beijing Electro-mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350389463

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389470

Credibility evaluation of aircraft HWIL simulation is usually measured by the degree of consistency between simulation test data and the measured data. A new method for evaluating the credibility of aircraft HWIL simulation is established based on the idea of time-varying area measurement and uncertainty measurement Mainly for univariate, single simulation, multivariable and multi-simulation. The DTW distance measurement method is used to obtain the weight coefficients of correlated multiple response variables, and the effectiveness of uncertainty measurement method in obtaining the credibility of aircraft HWIL simulation at a certain level of confidence is verified through typical examples.

关键词： Weight measurement Uncertainty Correlation Area measurement Measurement uncertainty Distance measurement Indexes

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Research on general system level training simulation technology of mid-and high-end military uav

Research on general system level training simulation technol...

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Chinese intelligent systems Conference, CISC 2020

作者： Zhang, Qing Tong, Jiahui Li, Haifeng Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China Beijing Electromechanical Engineering Institute Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811584497

A common training simulation system is proposed for the general-purpose and efficient control training needs of the mid-and highend military UAV system. The general modeling technology and processconfigurable interface protocol modeling method are adopted to realize the rapid construction of flight simulation subsystem of various aircraft models. A scheme based on general bus monitoring and fast extraction equipment is designed to realize the fast embedded real-time control training of UAV with different physical devices. A self-correctable control and evaluation method of UAV training based on multi-sample statistics is proposed to enhance the targeted strengthening setting of training subjects for trainees, so as to improve training efficiency and training effect. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021.

关键词： Extraction

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Robust composite control of telescopic wing morphing aircraft with control allocation

Robust composite control of telescopic wing morphing aircraf...

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2021 China Automation Congress, CAC 2021

作者： Wang, Zijian Hou, Mingzhe Hao, Mingrui Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

In this paper, the problem of anti-disturbance, anti-saturation and fixed-time control for a class of telescopic wing morphing aircraft is studied. The telescopic wing morphing aircraft treats the variable wingspan as an extra control input to construct the dynamic model of the morphing-aided maneuver. According to the model characteristics, the controller design is divided into two loops: the speed loop and the attitude loop. Through a fixed-time continuous feedback control scheme, fixed time of the tracking reference trajectory is ensured. By combining the integral sliding mode control (ISMC) method with super-twisting control (STC), the uncertainties of aerodynamic coefficients and external disturbances are overcome. In addition, the anti-saturation problem of the aircraft actuator is solved by the initial solution correction method based on Null-space augmented solutions. The simulation result shows that the designed algorithm has great tracking performance, while the robustness and anti-saturation performance are guaranteed. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Robust control

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A Parallel Mapping and Planning Strategy for Micro Aerial Vehicle

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Guidance, Navigation and control 2022年第2期2卷 125-145页

作者： Zhuo Wang Qun Zong Hongming Shen Bailing Tian Hanchen Lu School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072P.R.China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing 100083P.R.China

Autonomous fight is a fundamental problem for various saplications of miaro aerial vehicles(MAVs).Thanks to the dewvelopment of *** and control(GNC)techndogle,the rsearch on this problem i abo becoming ***,safe fight in unknown,dut tered enviouments remains an open question,epeaially with real-time reguirement on onboard *** paper propoes a framnework including prlelly mapping and planning and implements it on Graphics Pmocessing Unit(GPU).First,a spherical coomlinate proijection is used in the ocupency grid map to avold menory *** that,in the planning phase,a method baed on latice state space sampling is applied to obtain mutiple rajectorfe ***,we design a series of aoft constraints to ensure that the MAV is in a safe known space with optimal *** solving the cost for each trajectory and comparison,the optimal trajectory can be *** efectivenes of the propeed strategy is demonstrated through simulation testa.

关键词： Motion planning lattice planner parallel processing

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Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Based on Receptive Field Enhancement

Remote Sensing Image Object Detection Algorithm Based on Rec...

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International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned systems, ICAUS 2021

作者： MingJun, Liu Yun, Zhang Rui, Zhang Cheng, Xu Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute Beijing10074 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Corporation Laboratory Beijing10074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811694912

Small object detection algorithm is always a difficult research topic in remote sensing images. A remote sensing image object detection algorithm which is based on receptive field enhancement is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the backbone network is the SSD net. In order to form the feature map pyramid, the receptive field enhanced convolution module is added in feature extraction. Then, the feature maps of the low-level and the high-level are spliced, so he output feature map retains the rich context information. Because it contains the information in the low-level feature map and the high-level feature map, which are location information and semantic information, respectively. Finally, based on the idea of dilated convolution, the receptive field enhancement module is designed to make the receptive field of the feature map larger. And the feature information is filtered to reduce the aliasing effect when the feature map is spliced. After the experimental result on remote sensing image dataset NWPU vhr-10, the average detection accuracy of the algorithm is 90%, which improves the object detection accuracy, especially the detection accuracy of the small objects. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Convolution

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