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6th International Conference on Fuzzy systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2009

作者： Li, Wenjie Zhao, Yan Shen, Nan Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology 300191 Tianjin China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Tianjin University of Technology Ministry of Education 300191 Tianjin China Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769537351

Ontology is an explicit specification of a conceptualization. With the development of semantic Web, there are more and more ontologies. How to achieve the reusing and sharing of knowledge between ontologies has become the key to the development of semantic Web. Based on the analysis of the current technologies, a computation method of parsing the feature of concept in the ontologies and making use of the semantic similarity measurement techniques is proposed in the paper, in order to find the same or similar concepts pairs among different ontologies and then can be used in the ontology mapping, which has been proved feasible by experiments. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Ontology

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On structural properties of large-scale software systems: From the perspective of complex networks

On structural properties of large-scale software systems: Fr...

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6th International Conference on Fuzzy systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2009

作者： Sun, Shiwen Xia, Chengyi Chen, Zhenhai Sun, Junqing Wang, Li Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191 China PLA Troop 66366 Hebei 064100 China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Ministry of Education Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769537351

From the viewpoint of network, large-scale computer software systems can be regarded as complex networks composed of interacting units at different levels of granularity (such as functions, classes, packages, source files, etc.). In this paper, the collaboration relationships between header files in the source node of Linux kernels, which are representative examples of large-scale open-source software systems, are analyzed by constructing weighted network-Header File Collaboration Network (HFCN). Through using appropriate non-weighted and weighted quantities, the complex structural properties, the weight distribution and the impact between them of these networks are characterized and analyzed. These results can provide a better description of the organizational principles at the basis of the architecture of source codes in large computer software systems. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Complex networks

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Coverage optimization in wireless mobile sensor networks

Coverage optimization in wireless mobile sensor networks

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5th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile computing, WiCOM 2009

作者： Xingzhen, Bai Shu, Li Changjun, Jiang Zhengzhong, Gao Electronics and Information Engineering School Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China Key Laboratory for the Embedded System and Service Computing of Ministry of Education Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China College of Information and Electrical Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266510 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424436934

The coverage of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is one of the most important measurement criteria of Qos. Optimal coverage of sensors is propitious to the maximum possible utilization of the available sensors. It can balance node energy consumption, and elongate network lifetime. In this paper, particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach is applied to maximize the coverage of mobile sensor networks. We first analyze the node distribution of random deployed sensor networks. There are big coverage holes as the network size grows. In order to reduce energy consumption during node move process, we study the sensor network coverage optimization in the limited mobility model. The simulation results show that sensor node move in the limited region can also realize the coverage optimization , and it can reduce the moving distance greatly. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Sensor nodes

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A new clustering strategy in ambulatory electrocardiogram waveform

A new clustering strategy in ambulatory electrocardiogram wa...

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2009 International Conference on Information Engineering and Computer Science, ICIECS 2009

作者： Yu, Tian Zheng, Gang School of Computer and Communication Engineering Tianjin University of Technology China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology 300191 Tianjin China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Tianjin University of Technology Ministry of Education 300191 Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424449941

Ambulatory electrocardiogram is used to record about 24 hours electrocardiogram waveform. The purpose is to find out the conspicuous variation in the recording data. A new strategy used to cluster the electrocardiogram waveform is presented in this paper. The aim of that is to obtain more accurate clustering results. After the controlled trial on MIT/BIH data, it can be safely concluded that the clustering result achieved by improved strategy can got more accurate than that by the traditional clustering algorithm. An average accuracy ratio is about 94.6%, 1.6% higher than k-means algorithm averagely and 1.3% higher than Simulated Annealing algorithm averagely. ©2009 IEEE.

关键词： Electrocardiograms

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Ontology-based description model of part information

Ontology-based description model of part information

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6th International Conference on Fuzzy systems and Knowledge Discovery, FSKD 2009

作者： Li, Wenjie Shen, Nan Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology Tianjin University of Technology 300191 Tianjin China Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and System Tianjin University of Technology Ministry of Education 300191 Tianjin China Middle School of Nankai University 300071 Tianjin China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769537351

Considering existing four expressive styles of part information, the notion of ontology and its technologies are introduced to domain ontology repository of Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP) application system, in order that represents explicitly part information and relations between part features in the repository, and ontology-based description model of part information and three-layer framework of the model is presented, in which description pattern of part features and its structure is proposed. A typical example of part JieTiZhou indicates finally part information of the ontology repository can be expressed definitely by the ontologybased description model, and all kinds of relations among part features can be denoted effectively. © 2009 IEEE.

关键词： Ontology

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Study on stability of traffic flow for cooperative driving control

Study on stability of traffic flow for cooperative driving c...

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IEEE Symposium on Intelligent Vehicle

作者： Zhipeng Li Ping Wang Fuqiang Liu Key Laboratory of Embedded System and ServIce Computing supported by Ministry of Education University of Tongji Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781424435036

In the literature of traffic flow theory, the research on the effect on stability of traffic flow for cooperative driving control possesses an important significance. However, presently the the study on the problem is unsatisfactory because it is difficult to determine the impact qualitatively or quantitatively in real traffic experiment. In this paper, some efforts have been made for better understanding the effect on stability of traffic flow for cooperative driving control by investigating the stability for lattice traffic models, which are presented here by incorporating motion information of cars preceding. From linear stability analysis and direct simulations validation, we learn some properties of the effect on the stability and congestion waves by using the information of many other cars. First, cooperative driving behavior of many cars preceding can efficiently stabilize the traffic flow. Second, cooperative driving behavior of the cars nearby plays a prominent role in stability. Third, when the car number participating in cooperative driving policy exceeds a certain value, the congestion waves will disappear.

关键词： Traffic control Control systems Communication system traffic control Roads Laboratories Embedded system Embedded computing Stability analysis Transportation Mathematical model

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Improved Extremal Optimization for Constrained Pairwise Testing

Improved Extremal Optimization for Constrained Pairwise Test...

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International Conference on Research Challenges in Computer Science (ICRCCS)

作者： Jianjun Yuan Changjun Jiang Zuowen Jiang Department of Computer Science and Technology The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education of China University of Tongji Shanghai China

Pairwise testing, which requires that every combination of valid values of each pair of system factors be covered by at lease one test case, plays an important role in software testing since many faults are caused by unexpected 2-way interactions among system factors. In real systems, constraints usually exist between values, which means that some values cannot coexist in a valid test. Although meta-heuristic strategies like simulated annealing can generally discover smaller pairwise test suite in the presence of constraints, they may cost more time to perform search, compared with greedy algorithms. We propose a new method, improved extremal optimization, for constructing constrained pairwise test suites. Experimental results show that improved extremal optimization gives similar size of resulting pairwise test suite and yields a 13% reduction in solution time over simulated annealing.

关键词： Constraint optimization Software testing system testing Simulated annealing Costs Greedy algorithms Computer science educational technology Laboratories Embedded system

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Adaptation of Mismatching services Based on Labelled Interface Automata

Adaptation of Mismatching Services Based on Labelled Interfa...

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Fifth International Conference on Semantics,Knowledge and Grid(第五届语义、知识与网格国际会议 SKG 2009)

作者： Tao Liu Guosun Zeng Department of Computer Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education Tongji Universit

In today's web, more and more software and applications are wrapped as services. However interactions between services are not always perfectly completed because of mismatches among them. service mediation and adaptation problems obtain increasingly concerns. In this paper, we propose an extension of interface automata, labelled interface automata, to illustrate mismatching services and adaptation. We characterize the problem by classifying different kinds of adaptation scenarios. Then we focus on how to use labelled interface automata to illustrate the building of adaption service between mismatching services.

关键词： mismatching service adaptation interface automata

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Research of Meridian Diagnosis system Based on SVM

Research of Meridian Diagnosis System Based on SVM

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The 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering(iCBBE 2009)(第三届生物信息与生物医学工程国际会议)

作者： Guo-Xia Zhang Fu-Qiang Liu Chun-Lin Song Pei-Yuan Lai BW&M Institute The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service ComputingMinistry of Education Tongji University ShanghaiChina

Aiming at the deficiency of the current meridian diagnosis algorithms, SVM is applied to meridian diagnosis system. The system structure is described firstly, then the model selection of SVM is discussed in detail by taking chronic pharyngitis as an example: one-against-one method is used to realize multi-class;the problem of non-symmetrical samples of C-SVM is solved by giving positive and negative samples of different weights;a margin-based bound on generalization method is used to search parameters of the model. Finally, test results show that the classifier, which is realized and tested using vc++6.0, possess a very high recognition rate and can be applied to meridian diagnosis system.

关键词： Meridians Diagnosis system SVM Nonsymmetrical Samples Generalization Bound

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Construct pairwise test suites based on the Bak-Sneppen model of biological evolution

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World Academy of Science, Engineering and technology 2009年 35卷 224-229页

作者： Yuan, Jianjun Jiang, Changjun Department of Computer Science and Technology The Key Lab. of 'Embedded System and Service Computing' Ministry of Education of China Tongji University Shanghai 201804 China

Pairwise testing, which requires that every combination of valid values of each pair of system factors be covered by at lease one test case, plays an important role in software testing since many faults are caused by unexpected 2-way interactions among system factors. Although meta-heuristic strategies like simulated annealing can generally discover smaller pairwise test suite, they may cost more time to perform search, compared with greedy algorithms. We propose a new method, improved Extremal Optimization (EO) based on the Bak-Sneppen (BS) model of biological evolution, for constructing pairwise test suites and define fitness function according to the requirement of improved EO. Experimental results show that improved EO gives similar size of resulting pairwise test suite and yields an 85% reduction in solution time over SA.

关键词： Simulated annealing

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