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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Daoshuai Wang Dewei Li Yaonan Guan Gang Wang Haibin Shao Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

Skeleton-based human action reco gnition has attracted considerable research interest due to its robustness to dynamic environments and complex *** based on graph neural networks have achieved great success in this ***,most of these graph neural network based methods adopt a single-branch or two-stream structure with limited input *** to the separation of space and time,many methods cannot pay attention to the critical information of human skeleton sequence,and multi-scale spatial-temporal dependent attention modeling becomes the key to *** paper proposes a novel multi-branch Spatio-temporal attention graph convolutional neural network(MB-STAGCN) to recognize human actions from skeleton *** proposed model adopts a multi-branch structure,fuses three-stream features,and then inputs them into the backbone network to extract features from multiple perspectives to a greater ***,we design a new temporal convolutional block for multi-scale extraction of information in the backbone *** also propose an attention block named Spatio-temporal Concat Attention(STCatAtt) to capture critical *** on benchmark datasets show remarkable performance for human action reco gnition,demonstrating the effectiveness of our method.

关键词： Skeleton-based human action recognition MB-STAGCN STCatAtt

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Distributed dimensionality reduction of industrial data based on clustering

Distributed dimensionality reduction of industrial data base...

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IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)

作者： Yongyan Zhang Guo Xie Wenqing Wang Xiaofan Wang Fucai Qian Xulong Du Jinhua Du Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing China

Large amounts of data are produced in system operation, and how to extract effective information from these data has become an important research topic in the industrial application. Dimensionality reduction is a way to refine the data. Because of the low efficiency of the existing methods, these methods can't discover the internal structure of the data. Regarding these problems, a distributed method of dimensionality reduction based on clustering is proposed, which includes the following steps:(1) Clustering the data into some small classes according to the similarity between the data variables; (2) reducing the dimension of data in a small class after being clustered respectively; (3) merging the data after being reduced dimension; (4) classifying the data after being merged by support vector machine (SVM). The data in the simulation is the test data, and the results show that the methods proposed in this paper are better than the existing dimensionality reduction methods.

关键词： Dimensionality reduction Support vector machines Clustering algorithms Distributed databases Data mining Principal component analysis Classification algorithms

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Optimization of Grouping Evacuation Strategy in High-rise Building Fires Based on Graph Theory and Computational Experiments

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2018年第6期5卷 1104-1112页

作者： Yuling Hu Xiwei Liu School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044China Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data Beijing 100044China State Key Laboratory fo Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Qingdao 266109China

It is difficult to rescue people from outside, and emergency evacuation is still a main measure to decrease casualties in high-rise building fires. To improve evacuation efficiency, a valid and easily manipulated grouping evacuation strategy is proposed. Occupants escape in groups according to the shortest evacuation route is determined by graph theory. In order to evaluate and find the optimal grouping, computational experiments are performed to design and simulate the evacuation processes. A case study shown the application in detail and quantitative research conclusions is obtained. The thoughts and approaches of this study can be used to guide actual high-rise building evacuation processes in future.

关键词： Computational experiments grouping evacuation graph theory high-rise building fire management strategies

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An Optimal control-Based Distributed Reinforcement Learning Framework for A Class of Non-Convex Objective Functionals of the Multi-Agent Network

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第11期10卷 2081-2093页

作者： Zhe Chen Ning Li Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240 Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of ChinaShanghai 200240 Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240China Department of Automation Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China IEEE

This paper studies a novel distributed optimization problem that aims to minimize the sum of the non-convex objective functionals of the multi-agent network under privacy protection, which means that the local objective of each agent is unknown to others. The above problem involves complexity simultaneously in the time and space aspects. Yet existing works about distributed optimization mainly consider privacy protection in the space aspect where the decision variable is a vector with finite dimensions. In contrast, when the time aspect is considered in this paper, the decision variable is a continuous function concerning time. Hence, the minimization of the overall functional belongs to the calculus of variations. Traditional works usually aim to seek the optimal decision function. Due to privacy protection and non-convexity, the Euler-Lagrange equation of the proposed problem is a complicated partial differential ***, we seek the optimal decision derivative function rather than the decision function. This manner can be regarded as seeking the control input for an optimal control problem, for which we propose a centralized reinforcement learning(RL) framework. In the space aspect, we further present a distributed reinforcement learning framework to deal with the impact of privacy protection. Finally, rigorous theoretical analysis and simulation validate the effectiveness of our framework.

关键词： Distributed optimization multi-agent optimal control reinforcement learning(RL)

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Robust recognition of truck license plate in mine environment

Robust recognition of truck license plate in mine environmen...

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2020 International Conference on Computer Engineering and intelligent control, ICCEIC 2020

作者： Shi, Siqi Li, Nanting Ma, Yanjun Zheng, Liping Xi'An University of Technology Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xian China Xi'An University of Technology School of Electrical Engineering Xian China Xi'An University of Technology School of Automatic and Information Engineering Xian China

ISBN: (数字)9781728185736

ISBN: (纸本)9781728185736

To improve the decreased recognition performance for truck license plate in complex mine environment, which is caused by such factors as polluted, damaged, a robust license plate recognition method is proposed. Firstly, several candidate locations of license plate in the truck image are obtained by utilizing features of both edge and color. Furthermore, the parameter of license plate area intersection ratio is defined to find the precise localization among those above candidates. Then, a character segmentation scheme based on the gray projection method and morphological operator is used to remove those interference factors, such as frame, rivet and stain and uneven illumination. Finally, to increase the robustness of characters recognition by CNN, a self-built license plate character dataset is constructed, which contains various polluted samples obtained by manual simulation. As shown by the experimental results, the proposed method has higher accuracy in license plate location, and obtains an improvement on character recognition accuracy by 4% compared to other existed methods. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： License plates (automobile)

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An Adaptive Physics-Informed Neural Network with Two-Stage Learning Strategy to Solve Partial Differential Equations

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Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications) 2023年第2期16卷 298-322页

作者： Shuyan Shi Ding Liu Ruirui Ji Yuchao Han School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi‘an University of TechnologyXi‘an 710048P.R.China National&Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Equipment and System Integration Xi‘an 710048P.R.China Xi’an University of Technology Shannxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information ProcessingXi‘an 710048P.R.China

Physics-Informed Neural Network(PINN)represents a new approach to solve Partial Differential Equations(PDEs).PINNs aim to solve PDEs by integrating governing equations and the initial/boundary conditions(I/BCs)into a loss ***,the imbalance of the loss function caused by parameter settings usually makes it difficult for PINNs to converge,*** they fall into local *** other words,the presence of balanced PDE loss,initial loss and boundary loss may be critical for the *** addition,existing PINNs are not able to reveal the hidden errors caused by non-convergent boundaries and conduction errors caused by the PDE near the ***,these problems have made PINN-based methods of limited use on practical *** this paper,we propose a novel physics-informed neural network,*** adaptive physics-informed neural network with a two-stage training *** algorithm adds spatio-temporal coefficient and PDE balance parameter to the loss function,and solve PDEs using a two-stage training process:pre-training and formal *** pre-training step ensures the convergence of boundary loss,whereas the formal training process completes the solution of PDE by balancing various loss *** order to verify the performance of our method,we consider the imbalanced heat conduction and Helmholtz equations often appearing in practical *** Klein-Gordon equation,which is widely used to compare performance,reveals that our method is able to reduce the hidden *** results confirm that our algorithm can effectively and accurately solve models with unbalanced loss function,hidden errors and conduction *** codes developed in this manuscript are publicy available at https://***/callmedrcom/ATPINN.

关键词： Physics informed neural networks partial differential equations two-stage learning scientific computing

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A Real-Time Forest Fire Recognition Method Based on R-shufflenetv2 5

A Real-Time Forest Fire Recognition Method Based on R-shuffl...

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5th International Symposium on Autonomous systems, ISAS 2022

作者： Li, Mengna Zhang, Youmin Mu, Lingxia Xin, Jing Xue, Xianghong Jiao, Shangbin Liu, Han Xie, Guo Yi, Yingmin Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Shaanxi Xi'an710048 China Concordia University Department of Mechanical Industrial and Aerospace Engineering MontrealQCH3G 1M8 Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9781665487085

The recognition of early forest fires can reduce the resource loss caused by fire combustion. A real-time forest fire image recognition method based on r-shufflenetv2 network is proposed. R-shufflenetv2 is mainly composed of a series of r-shufflenetv2 units and is an improved version of the shufflenetv2 network. In order to improve the recognition accuracy, the shufflenetv2 unit is reconstructed by using the residual structure, which enhances the feature extraction ability of the network. The experimental results show that the r-shufflenetv2 network is a good fire recognition model. On the benchmark FLAME dataset, r-shufflenetv2 has higher fire recognition accuracy than the original shufflenetv2. In addition, r-shufflenetv2 also achieves real-time detection, and its recognition speed is about 31 FPS. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Image recognition

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Effects of control Parameters on Oxygen Distribution in Czochralski Crystal Growth Process

Effects of Control Parameters on Oxygen Distribution in Czoc...

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Chinese Automation Congress

作者： Jun-Chao Ren Ding Liu Yin Wan Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi‘an University of Technology Xi'an China

The application of a quadrupole magnetic field structure with low power consumption and high field strength is very effective in solving the problem of non-uniformity of oxygen concentration distribution in the process of industrial drawing single crystal silicon by MCZ method. In this paper, a 3D model is used to simulate the crystal growth process under the action of quadrupole magnetic field for accurately describe the effect of control parameters on the oxygen concentration distribution at the crystal-melt interface. The results show that the radial oxygen concentration gradient at the crystal-melt interface is positively correlated increases with the radial temperature gradient when the magnetic induction strength is increased, while the positive correlation decreases with the increase of the crucible rotation speed or the crystal rotation speed within the appropriate range. Moreover, the uniformity of the radial oxygen concentration distribution at the crystal-melt interface can be improved by about 19.11% when the crystal rotation speed is higher and the crucible rotation speed is lower, which is more favorable for improving the quality of the silicon single crystal.

关键词： Quadrupole magnetic field Czochralski silicon single crystals Numerical simulation Crystal-melt interface Oxygen concentration distribution

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Research on Ultra-wideband Signal Detection Method Based on Improved Stochastic Resonance

Research on Ultra-wideband Signal Detection Method Based on ...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Dingxin Zhang Shangbin Jiao Qing Zhang Yannan Wang Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of Technology Xi’an China

ISBN: (数字)9781728176871

ISBN: (纸本)9781728176888

In order to improve the detection performance of ultra-wideband signals and obtain a higher detection signal-to-noise ratio, based on the traditional bistable stochastic resonance model, an improved stochastic resonance method is proposed to detect, analyze and compare pulse-modulated ultra-wideband signals. The simulation experiment proves that the improved stochastic resonance method has obvious effect on ultra-wideband signal detection, and is superior to traditional algorithms in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and cross-correlation coefficient.

关键词： Hafnium

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Research on Grounding Fault Detection Method of united adjustment power source system Based on VMD and Comprehensive Energy Relative Entropy

Research on Grounding Fault Detection Method of united adjus...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Shangbin Jiao Yunpeng Yang Jingwen Guo Sen Li Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi‘an University of Technology Xi'an China

The paper present a ground fault detection method of united adjustment power source system based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and comprehensive energy relative entropy. First, the analysis of the system revealed the fault feature extraction is more difficult and the line selection is inaccurate. Secondly, we summarize the fault characteristics of different operation modes. Different operation modes select line by the same selection line method. The proposed method can accurately extract feature in the weak zero sequence current of each feeder, and distinguish the bus fault and feeder fault for each mode of operation. The simulation results show that the proposed method is also suitable for the traditional small current grounding system, and distribution networks with different voltage levels and grounding modes. The results of laboratory simulation experiments show that the method is reliable and practical.

关键词： Entropy Fans Grounding Feature extraction Transient analysis Power generation Generators

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