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Research on Text Classification Based on BERT-BiGRU Model

Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2021年第1期1746卷

作者： Qing Yu Ziyin Wang Kaiwen Jiang Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Network Security Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China

Text classification is a typical application of natural language processing. At present, the most commonly used text classification method is deep learning. Meanwhile there are many difficulties in natural language processing, such as metaphor expression, semantic diversity and grammatical specificity. To solve these problems, this paper proposes the structure of BERT-BiGRU model. First, use the BERT model instead of the traditional word2vec model to represent the word vector, the word representation is calculated according to the context information, and it can be adjusted according to the meaning of word while the context information is fused. Secondly BiGRU model is attached to the BERT model, BiGRU model can extract the text information features from both directions at the same time. Multiple sets of experiments were set up and compared with the model proposed in this paper, according to the final experimental results, using the proposed BERT-BiGRU model for text classification, the final accuracy, recall and F1 score were all above 0.9. It shows that BERT-BiGRU model has good performance in the Chinese text classification task.

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AirDIV: Over-the-Air Cloud-Fog Data Integrity Verification Scheme for Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems

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IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 2025年

作者： Zhao, Yao Xiang, Yong Uddin, Md Palash Zhang, Yushu Liu, Lu Liu, Yansong Gao, Longxiang Deakin University School of Information Technology VIC Australia Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence Nanchang330013 China University of Exeter Department of Computer Science Exeter United Kingdom RWTH Aachen University Department of Computer Science Aachen Germany Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Jinan China Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing Jinan China

Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPSs) have been motivating various Industry 4.0 endeavours, particularly with the integration of fog computing. Cloud-fog data caching paradigms, as supportive elements of ICPSs, have been adopted to cache user data, catering to diverse ICPS requirements such as data sensitivity and reduced access latency. In this hierarchical caching context, ensuring Cloud-Fog Data Integrity (CFDI) is crucial for maintaining the consistent functionality of ICPSs. Existing solutions primarily focus on examining the integrity of data cached solely on either cloud or fog nodes. However, cloud-cached data and fog-cached data are tightly coupled and should be considered simultaneously when checking data integrity. In this work, we introduce an over-the-air CFDI verification scheme, namely AirDIV, with a high accuracy and security guarantee. Instead of aggregating integrity proofs after proof transmission, AirDIV completes proof aggregation and transmission over the air for efficiency improvement. To enhance practicability, we derive adjustable parameters and formulate an optimization problem to minimize over-the-air aggregation errors. Furthermore, with an effective proof generation method, AirDIV can defend against two common attacks, i.e., replay and forge attacks. We provide a theoretical analysis of AirDIV's correctness, accuracy and security, while conducting extensive experiments on both simulated and real platforms to validate its efficiency. © 1983-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Cache memory

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A Hybrid Fault Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearing Based on Attention and CNN

A Hybrid Fault Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearing Based on...

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Robotics, Intelligent Control and Artificial Intelligence (RICAI), International Conference on

作者： Songtao Wang Qianlong Liu Jun Li Kun Liang Hui Cai Hangwei Tian Shandong Hi-Speed Construction Management Group Co. Ltd. Jinan China SHANDONG SCICOM Information and Economy Research Institute Co. Ltd. Jinan China Shandong Hi-Speed Group Linteng Highway Co. Ltd. Jinan China School of Qilu Transportation Shandong University Jinan China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center (National Supercomputer Center in Jinan) Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan China

In the field of mechanical manufacturing, rolling bearings are important core components. To achieve stable rotational operation, improving diagnostic accuracy has become an urgent issue. In this paper, a hybrid fault diagnosis method is proposed, which combines attention and convolutional neural network and introduces Savitzky-Golay filter, called Savitzky-Golay Convolutional Attention network (SGCA-Net). The method adopts a dual-branch structure for rolling bearing fault diagnosis, which can effectively eliminate noise, and combines attention mechanism and convolutional neural network to perform feature learning on data. The experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately identify various faults, and has high accuracy and robustness.

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Federated Semantic Learning for Privacy-preserving Cross-domain Recommendation

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Lu, Ziang Guo, Lei Yu, Xu Cheng, Zhiyong Han, Xiaohui Zhu, Lei Shandong Normal University Shandong Jinan250358 China Shandong Qingdao266580 China Hefei University of Technology Anhui Hefei230009 China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Shandong Jinan250014 China Tongji University Shanghai Jinan200092 China

In the evolving landscape of recommender systems, the challenge of effectively conducting privacy-preserving Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR), especially under strict non-overlapping constraints, has emerged as a key focus. Despite extensive research has made significant progress, several limitations still exist: 1) Previous semantic-based methods fail to deeply exploit rich textual information, since they quantize the text into codes, losing its original rich semantics. 2) The current solution solely relies on the text-modality, while the synergistic effects with the ID-modality are ignored. 3) Existing studies do not consider the impact of irrelevant semantic features, leading to inaccurate semantic representation. To address these challenges, we introduce federated semantic learning and devise FFMSR as our solution. For Limitation 1, we locally learn items’ semantic encodings from their original texts by a multi-layer semantic encoder, and then cluster them on the server to facilitate the transfer of semantic knowledge between domains. To tackle Limitation 2, we integrate both ID and Text modalities on the clients, and utilize them to learn different aspects of items. To handle Limitation 3, a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based filter and a gating mechanism are developed to alleviate the impact of irrelevant semantic information in the local model. We conduct extensive experiments on two real-world datasets, and the results demonstrate the superiority of our FFMSR method over other SOTA methods. Our source codes are publicly available at: https://***/Sapphire-star/FFMSR. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Federated learning

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A Hybrid Routing Algorithm based on Destruction Resistance Cost and Reliability in Flying Ad-Hoc networks

A Hybrid Routing Algorithm based on Destruction Resistance C...

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International Conference on Computer and Communications (ICCC)

作者： Kun Guo Dongbin Wang Hui Zhi Yibo Gao Tao Zhang Tiejun Lv Yueming Lu Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China National Engineering Laboratory for Mobile Network Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China TravelSky Technology Limited Beijing China Cyberspace Security Research Center Peng Cheng Laboratory Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665409513

Existing routing algorithms in Flying Ad-Hoc Net- works (FANETs) lack the optimization consideration of destruction resistance cost caused by routing recovery when some nodes fail suddenly. In this paper, we propose a hybrid routing algorithm based on destruction resistance cost and reliability. Based on the real-time network topology and network state, the algorithm can provide a multi-parameters-based routing path with low destruction resistance cost for communication transmission. It can ensure that the main routing path can be quickly recovered after interruption and reduce the process of discovering new routing paths. We have constructed a variety of simulation scenarios to analyze the proposed algorithm and the existing algorithms. The simulation results show that the pro- posed algorithm has good performance in reducing destruction resistance cost.

关键词： Resistance Analytical models Costs Computer network reliability Simulation Routing Real-time systems

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Focus on Local: Finding Reliable Discriminative Regions for Visual Place Recognition

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Wang, Changwei Chen, Shunpeng Song, Yukun Xu, Rongtao Zhang, Zherui Zhang, Jiguang Yang, Haoran Zhang, Yu Fu, Kexue Du, Shide Xu, Zhiwei Gao, Longxiang Guo, Li Xu, Shibiao Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences China School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science China MAIS Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences China Tongji University China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou University China Shandong University China

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is aimed at predicting the location of a query image by referencing a database of geotagged images. For VPR task, often fewer discriminative local regions in an image produce important effects while mundane background regions do not contribute or even cause perceptual aliasing because of easy overlap. However, existing methods lack precisely modeling and full exploitation of these discriminative regions. In this paper, we propose the Focus on Local (FoL) approach to stimulate the performance of image retrieval and re-ranking in VPR simultaneously by mining and exploiting reliable discriminative local regions in images and introducing pseudo-correlation supervision. First, we design two losses, Extraction-Aggregation Spatial Alignment Loss (SAL) and Foreground-Background Contrast Enhancement Loss (CEL), to explicitly model reliable discriminative local regions and use them to guide the generation of global representations and efficient re-ranking. Second, we introduce a weakly-supervised local feature training strategy based on pseudo-correspondences obtained from aggregating global features to alleviate the lack of local correspondences ground truth for the VPR task. Third, we suggest an efficient re-ranking pipeline that is efficiently and precisely based on discriminative region guidance. Finally, experimental results show that our FoL achieves the state-of-the-art on multiple VPR benchmarks in both image retrieval and re-ranking stages and also significantly outperforms existing two-stage VPR methods in terms of computational efficiency. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Photointerpretation

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Uncertainty-Aware Deep Co-training for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv

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arXiv 2021年

作者： Zheng, Xu Fu, Chong Xie, Haoyu Chen, Jialei Wang, Xingwei Sham, Chiu-Wing School of Computer Science and Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang110819 China Engineering Research Center of Security Technology of Complex Network System Ministry of Education China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image Ministry of Education Northeastern University Shenyang110819 China School of Computer Science The University of Auckland New Zealand

Semi-supervised learning has made significant strides in the medical domain since it alleviates the heavy burden of collecting abundant pixel-wise annotated data for semantic segmentation tasks. Existing semi-supervised approaches enhance the ability to extract features from unlabeled data with prior knowledge obtained from limited labeled data. However, due to the scarcity of labeled data, the features extracted by the models are limited in supervised learning, and the quality of predictions for unlabeled data also cannot be guaranteed. Both will impede consistency training. To this end, we proposed a novel uncertainty-aware scheme to make models learn regions purposefully. Specifically, we employ Monte Carlo Sampling as an estimation method to attain an uncertainty map, which can serve as a weight for losses to force the models to focus on the valuable region according to the characteristics of supervised learning and unsupervised learning. Simultaneously, in the backward process, we joint unsupervised and supervised losses to accelerate the convergence of the network via enhancing the gradient flow between different tasks. Quantitatively, we conduct extensive experiments on three challenging medical datasets. Experimental results show desirable improvements to state-of-the-art counterparts. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantics

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TraCemop: Towards Federated Learning with Traceable Contribution Evaluation and Model Ownership Protection

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IEEE Transactions on Mobile computing 2025年

作者： Liu, Jingwei Zhou, Zihan Sun, Rong Liu, Lei Lu, Rongxing Dustdar, Schahram Niyato, Dusit Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Blockchain Technology Application and Evaluation China Xidian University Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Secure Computing Xi'an710071 China Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks Xi'an710071 China Xidian University Guangzhou Institute of Technology Guangzhou510555 China Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Jinan250014 China Queen's University School of Computing KingstonONK7L 2N8 Canada TU Wien Distributed Systems Group Austria UPF ICREA Barcelona Spain Nanyang Technological University School of Computer Science and Engineering Singapore

Federated Learning (FL) allows multiple clients to collaboratively train machine learning models without the need to share their local private data. As a result, it can effectively address the issue of data fragmentation. Nevertheless, insufficient evaluation of individual contributions and the lack of protections for both the intellectual property rights (IPR) of models and client privacy can greatly reduce clients' motivations in federated training. To address these challenges, this paper introduces the Traceable Contribution Evaluation and Model Ownership Protection (TraCemop) framework for federated learning, which allows each client to swiftly assess the contributions of others in each round, with integrated support for the traceability of evaluation results. To safeguard the intellectual property of models, a collective watermark is embedded in the global model. Additionally, a secure mechanism for verifying model ownership is also available in case of disputes. security analysis indicates that TraCemop is capable of resisting data reconstruction attacks as well as various types of model copyright infringements. Finally, we evaluate the proposed framework using two commonly-used datasets, and the experimental results show a significant improvement in the efficiency of contribution evaluation compared to existing methods. Meanwhile, IPR infringement tests on TraCemop reveal that the proposed framework is resilient against malicious efforts to monopolize model ownership. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Federated learning

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Integrated Multi-featured Android Malicious Code Detection

Integrated Multi-featured Android Malicious Code Detection

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2019国际计算机前沿大会

作者： Qing Yu Hui Zhao Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Network Security Tianjin University of Technology

To solve the problem that using a single feature cannot play the role of multiple features of Android application in malicious code detection,an Android malicious code detection mechanism is proposed based on integrated learning on the basis of dynamic and static *** three types of Android behavior characteristics,a three-layer hybrid algorithm was *** it combined the malicious code detection based on digital signature to improve the detection *** digital signature of the known malicious code was extracted to form a malicious sample *** authority that can reflect Android malicious behavior,API call and the running system call features were also *** expandable hybrid discriminant algorithm was designed for the above three types of *** algorithm was tested with machine learning method by constructing the optimal classifier suitable for the above ***,the Android malicious code detection system was designed and implemented based on the multi-layer hybrid *** experimental results show that the system performs Android malicious code detection based on the combination of signature and dynamic and static *** with other related work,the system has better performance in execution efficiency and detection rate.

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Numerical Calculation of Partial Differential Equation Deduction in Adaptive Total Variation Image Denoising

Numerical Calculation of Partial Differential Equation Deduc...

引用

International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics

作者： Minghua Zhao Qin Wang Abdul Nasir Muniru Jiawei Ning Peng Li Bing Li Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Security Technology Xi'an Shaanxi China

Total variation model of image denoising is easy to influence the gradient and lose the details of image. Due to these weaknesses, many adaptive total variation (ATV) models of image denoising have been proposed to eliminate the Gaussian noisy additive in the image. This paper implements the model through a numerical solution, where the gradient descent method is used to derive the partial differential equation (PDE) corresponding to the ATV model. First, based on Euler-Lagrange equation, a detailed derivation process for Partial Differential Equation is used to calculate the ATV model. Then, based on gradient descent method, a numerical calculation of the model is derived from the PDE using the Direct Difference Method. Finally, several different λ parameters are compared to produce different image denoising effects and the appropriate parameter λ value is determined. Experimental results prove that our proposed numerical calculation can effectively realize the ATV denoising model.

关键词： Mathematical model Numerical models Adaptation models Image denoising Noise reduction TV Partial differential equations

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