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2025 International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems for Collaborative Intelligence, ICMSCI 2025

作者： Dhaarini, G. Sanjai, R. Sandosh, S. School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute Of Technology Chennai India

ISBN: (数字)9798331509828

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509828

The rapidly changing urban landscape introduces unprecedented challenges to mobility and security, especially for the visually impaired and surveillance operators. All existing assistive technologies and monitoring systems significantly lack real-time environmental awareness, detection of obstacles, and comprehensive threats. Current approaches, mainly based on traditional mobility aids and conventional surveillance mechanisms, fail to provide adaptive and intuitive solutions that address the complex needs of navigation and safety in a modern urban environment. The Adaptive Navigation and Surveillance System is thus the innovative technological intervention that seeks to revolutionize environmental monitoring with high-performance ultrasonic sensing, multi-modal feedback mechanisms, and intelligent processing. The servo-mounted ultrasonic sensor features 180-degree scanning capability while also using sophisticated Arduino-based processing as well as a color-coded radar visualization interface, allowing it to take a transformative approach to personal mobility assistance and security infrastructure. The research will develop flexible, context-aware technological frameworks in support of enhancing situational awareness, real-time threat detection, and a more inclusive safer urban experience by bridging those critical gaps in existing assistive and surveillance technologies. Therefore, the system represents a leap forward in addressing the problems of navigation and security in increasingly intricate urban landscapes. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Environmental monitoring

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Predicting Mental Health Issues Indicators in Textual Data Using Enhanced Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers

Predicting Mental Health Issues Indicators in Textual Data U...

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International Conference on Computing and Machine Learning, CML 2024

作者： Verma, Naman Majumder, Madhulika Anbarasi, L. Jani School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9789819778386

Mental health is a major pillar in the overall health of a human being and allows the person to function well in society to fulfill his/her needs, responsibilities, and desires. Yet according to World Mental Health Report (WHO), more than one out of a hundred deaths is caused by suicide, making it a major cause of death among young individuals. With social media platforms serving as an easily accessible platform for a person of any demographic, age or sex, to voice their thoughts, and read unvalidated opinions about sensitive topics like mental health, boundaries between personal expression and potential threats to mental well-being are constantly becoming blurry. With a certain increase in online discussions regarding mental health among various individuals, it becomes important to explore these linguistic nuances of comments and analyze them for better understanding as well as the prediction of mental state of the individual. Using natural language processing techniques, this study aims to establish the patterns and sentiments conveyed by commentary on social media, to better identify potential indicators of mental health issues. Using a bidirectional representation natural learning model (BERT) and a simple three-layer architecture, a dataset containing over 27 thousand text entries, relating to people with anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues social media interactions, was analyzed. The model achieved an accuracy of 87.68% and 85.45% precision. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Electronic health record

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Multi-Agent hierarchical workflow for autonomous code generation with Large Language Models

Multi-Agent hierarchical workflow for autonomous code genera...

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2025 IEEE International Students' Conference on Electrical, Electronics and computer science, SCEECS 2025

作者： Akilesh, S. Sekar, Rajeev Om Kumar, C.U. Prakalya, D. Suguna, M. Vellore Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529833

This paper presents a multi-agent hierarchical workflow tailored for automating data analysis, code generation, and visualization, focusing specifically on user-provided CSV datasets. The workflow integrates AlphaCodium with LangChain, LangGraph, and GPT, enabling autonomous code generation, unit test development, and debugging. The system operates by analyzing the uploaded dataset, assigning agents that work sequentially: a programmer agent generates code using the Skeleton-Of-Code approach, a unit test agent verifies the code, and an executor agent runs the code. A debugging agent is also included to identify and resolve any issues. The AI agents involved are capable of dynamically accessing online resources, including documentation and references to enhance their decision-making processes. This work attempts to exemplify the application of AI in automating not only code execution but also the planning and validation stages by writing unit tests in the software development process to reflect the increasing role of AI in advancing automation for rapid code generation within the software industry. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Software design

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) Assisted Literature Review 3

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Assisted Literature Review

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Hilda, Jabanjalin Jeevaa, S.V. Bhadhrinath, U. Solanki, Darshini Sr. School of Computer Science Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India Vellore Institue of Tehnology Vellore Vellore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

This research aims to address the inefficiencies and inaccuracies in traditional literature review methodologies by integrating advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, specifically transformer-based models. The study focuses on optimizing PDF-to-text conversion through image and character recognition, thereby minimizing resource wastage and errors associated with manual transcription. Additionally, the research employs advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to automate the identification of critical phrases such as keywords and organizational entities, significantly reducing manual errors and improving accuracy. The methodology also includes the use of sophisticated summarization algorithms and sentiment analysis, streamlining the process of summarizing extensive literature and identifying study limitations. By leveraging state-of-the-art transformer models and industry-standard libraries, this research introduces a novel, efficient framework for literature analysis. The outcome is a comprehensive, AI-powered toolkit that enhances the speed, accuracy, and precision of literature reviews, ultimately providing researchers with a more reliable and resource-efficient approach to navigating scholarly content. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Natural language processing systems

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Optimizing solar radiation prediction: a novel SVM approach for renewable energy systems

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International Journal of Information technology (Singapore) 2025年 1-13页

作者： Basha, S. Sharief Rao, A. Nagaraja Department of Mathematics School of Advanced Science Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore 632014 India Department of Computational Intelligence School of Computer Science & Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore 632014 India

The global transition toward renewable energy sources, driven by fossil fuel depletion and environmental imperatives, has positioned solar power as a crucial sustainable alternative. This study presents an advanced methodological framework for solar radiation (SR) prediction utilizing Support Vector Machine (SVM) techniques. The research analyzes comprehensive solar radiation data collected from India’s vellore district throughout 2023, implementing a novel Support Vector Regression (SVR) approach with both polynomial and radial basis function (RBF) kernels. While conventional methodologies predominantly focus on minimizing training errors, our approach emphasizes reducing the generalization error bound to enhance predictive performance. The proposed model incorporates diverse meteorological parameters for SR prediction, demonstrating superior generalization capabilities compared to traditional approaches. Empirical results indicate that the SVR_rbf model significantly outperformed both SVR_poly and artificial neural network (ANN) models in SR prediction accuracy. The model's efficacy is validated through rigorous performance metrics: RMSE (10.3032), MAE (4.2728), MAPE (0.0152), and R² (0.9795). This research advances the understanding of machine learning applications in renewable energy forecasting, particularly for regions with limited meteorological data availability. Research findings enhance solar energy utilization and contribute to the transition towards sustainable energy. Future research directions may explore the integration of additional environmental parameters and the model’s adaptability across diverse geographical contexts. © Bharati Vidyapeeth's institute of computer Applications and Management 2025.

关键词： Artificial neural network Predictive models Solar radiation Support vector regression

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A Comparison of Deep Learning and Machine Learning Methods for Water Quality Prediction 3

A Comparison of Deep Learning and Machine Learning Methods f...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Srinivasa Gupta, N. Valarmathi, B. Hiwanj, Ishaan Department of Manufacturing Engineering School of Mechanical Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore India Department of Software and Systems Engineering School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore India Department of Information Technology School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

Predicting water quality is essential to preserving human health and environmental sustainability. Traditional water quality assessment methods often face scalability and real-time monitoring limitations. With accuracies of 62%, 72%, 83%, 69%, 63%, 66%, 71%, 63%, and 64%, respectively, the current techniques utilized were Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forest Regressor, Extreme Gradient Boosting, Naive Bayes, K-nearest neighbors, Support Vector Machine, AdaBoost, and Bagging [9]. This study addresses these challenges by leveraging Adaptive Synthetic Sampling (ADASYN) to balance the dataset and evaluating model performance on datasets of 5,000 and 10,000 entries per class. A robust dataset obtained from Kaggle was used, with five models – Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Feed Forward Neural Network (FFNN), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Random Forest – evaluated and compared. The proposed methods demonstrate significant improvements in accuracy, with XGBoost achieving the highest accuracy of 95.53%, followed by Random Forest at 93.98%. This work underscores the importance of advanced machine learning techniques in addressing the limitations of traditional methods, enhancing accuracy, scalability, and adaptability in water quality prediction. These findings contribute to advancing environmental monitoring and management practices with reliable, data-driven insights. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines

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Empirical techniques for effort estimation in designing effective ML models

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International Journal of computers and Applications 2025年第2期47卷 226-234页

作者： Padmanabha Reddy, Y.C.A. Kosuru, Sai Sathwik Sirisalla, Nageswara Rao Vivekananda, G.N. Perala, Venkata Akanksha Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Chaitanya Bharati Institute of Technology Telangana Hyderabad India Department of CSE B V Raju Institute of Technology Telangana Narsapur India Department of Computer Science and Engineering K.S.R.M. College of Engineering AP Kadapa India School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore India

Machine Learning Research often involves the use of diverse libraries, modules, and pseudocodes for data processing, cleaning, filtering, pattern recognition, and computer intelligence. Quantization of Effort Required for the above cumulative processes is rarely discussed in the existing works and The time to reach the desired level of the model's functionality is essential to gauge the environment training for the model training and pre-deployment testing. In this study, we empirically defined the manual-cum-computational effort required for the model development in terms of 2-time factors: time-to-live (time until 1st code modification) and time-for-modification (time between 2 codebase changes) taken together in a mathematical model to compute Effort Factor(quantitative measure of determining effort needed to design ML algorithms). The study is novel in terms of how the effort required to create ML models is calculated with a particular focus on the manual effort direction. The results and the findings obtained can be used for determining the total time needed to synthesize ML models and frameworks in terms of code change cycles and implementation strategies marking a 25% performance increase in the current method above the Standard Pipeline. © 2025 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

关键词： Pipeline codes

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Integration of smart Sensors and Machine Learning Algorithms for Automated Pest Management 1

Integration of smart Sensors and Machine Learning Algorithms...

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1st International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies and Computational Intelligence, SETCOM 2025

作者： Yadav, Krrish Roy, Sritama Vellore Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Chennai India Vellore Institute of Technology School of Electronics Engineering Chennai600127 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331520540

This paper presents a new IoT-based approach for agricultural pest control, incorporating machine learning techniques. Traditional pest monitoring methods are labor-intensive and often result in the overuse of pesticides. The proposed system solves this problem by predicting pest populations using environmental data collected via IoT sensors. We use random forest regression and random search cross-validation to predict pests and identify important factors. The system calculates the amount of pesticides based on forecasts, helping farmers optimize use and reduce environmental impact. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the system in terms of accurate prediction and optimal pesticide application, and thereby providing a scalable and cost-effective solution for sustainable agriculture. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Smart agriculture

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Smart Parking System using YOLO, ANPR and MQTT with Artificial Intelligence Features 3

Smart Parking System using YOLO, ANPR and MQTT with Artifici...

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3rd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things, IDCIoT 2025

作者： Yadav, Krrish Roy, Sritama School of Computer Science and Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai India School of Electronics Engineering Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai600127 India

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527549

Smart parking systems leverage advanced technologies to optimize parking space utilization and enhance user experience. This research paper explores the design, implementation, and evaluation of a smart parking system aimed at improving accessibility and security in urban parking facilities. It utilizes real-time sensor data to provide accurate parking availability information and empowers users to book slots through a secure mobile web app. The app integrates user-friendly navigation to guide drivers to their booked spots. OTP generation bolsters security, preventing unauthorized parking occupancy. One of the most significant and difficult problems in image-based sequence recognition is scene text recognition, which is the focus of this study's investigation. A brand-new neural network architecture is put forth that unifies transcription, sequence modelling, and feature extraction into a single framework. It performs admirably in both lexicon-free and lexicon-based scene text recognition tasks and is not restricted to any predefined lexicon. It produces a much more manageable and effective model, making it more suitable for real-world application scenarios. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： App development Neural network OTP generation Smart parking text recognition

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EFS-XGBoost: A robust framework for precision classification of COVID-19 cases

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Intelligent Data Analysis 2025年第1期29卷 171-185页

作者： Abidi, Mustufa Haider Khare, Neelu D, Preethi Alkhalefah, Hisham Umer, Usama Advanced Manufacturing Institute King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems Vellore Institute of Technology Tamil Nadu Vellore India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology SRM Institute of Science and Technology Ramapuram Chennai India

The emergence of the novel COVID-19 virus has had a profound impact on global healthcare systems and economies, underscoring the imperative need for the development of precise and expeditious diagnostic tools. Machine learning techniques have emerged as a promising avenue for augmenting the capabilities of medical professionals in disease diagnosis and classification. In this research, the EFS-XGBoost classifier model, a robust approach for the classification of patients afflicted with COVID-19 is proposed. The key innovation in the proposed model lies in the Ensemble-based Feature Selection (EFS) strategy, which enables the judicious selection of relevant features from the expansive COVID-19 dataset. Subsequently, the power of the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) classifier to make precise distinctions among COVID-19-infected patients is *** EFS methodology amalgamates five distinctive feature selection techniques, encompassing correlation-based, chi-squared, information gain, symmetric uncertainty-based, and gain ratio approaches. To evaluate the effectiveness of the model, comprehensive experiments were conducted using a COVID-19 dataset procured from Kaggle, and the implementation was executed using Python programming. The performance of the proposed EFS-XGBoost model was gauged by employing well-established metrics that measure classification accuracy, including accuracy, precision, recall, and the F1-Score. Furthermore, an in-depth comparative analysis was conducted by considering the performance of the XGBoost classifier under various scenarios: employing all features within the dataset without any feature selection technique, and utilizing each feature selection technique in isolation. The meticulous evaluation reveals that the proposed EFS-XGBoost model excels in performance, achieving an astounding accuracy rate of 99.8%, surpassing the efficacy of other prevailing feature selection techniques. This research not only advances the field of COVI

关键词： classification COVID-19 ensemble-based feature selection machine learning XGBoost

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