Current research on target detection and recognition from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is usually carried out separately. It is difficult to verify the ability of a target recognition algorithm for adapting...
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Current research on target detection and recognition from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is usually carried out separately. It is difficult to verify the ability of a target recognition algorithm for adapting to changes in the environment. To realize the whole process of SAR automatic target recognition (ATR), es- pecially for the detection and recognition of vehicles, an algorithm based on kernel fisher discdminant analysis (KFDA) is proposed. First, in order to make a better description of the difference be- tween the background and the target, KFDA is extended to the detection part. image samples are obtained with a dual-window approach and features of the inner and outer window samples are extracted by using KFDA. The difference between the features of inner and outer window samples is compared with a threshold to determine whether a vehicle exists. Second, for the target area, we propose an improved KFDA-IMED (image Euclidean distance) combined with a support vector machine (SVM) to recognize the vehicles. Experimental results validate the performance of our method. On the detection task, our proposed method obtains not only a high detection rate but also a low false alarm rate without using any prior information. For the recognition task, our method overcomes the SAR image aspect angle sensitivity, reduces the requirements for image preprocessing and improves the recogni- tion rate.
作者:
Han, WenxingZou, An-MinShantou University
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Signal and Image Processing Dept. of Electronic and Information Engineering Shantou China
The capsule network constructs the relationship between the part and the whole in an image through feature coding, which shows excellent performance in the image classification. However, the original capsule network i...
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The proliferation of interactive digital TV services will depend on their complexity and ease of use. The investigation of simple, intuitive human-machine interfaces is therefore crucial for their success. Personalize...
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Independent Component Analysis (ICA) based method for detection in the compound system MIMO-OFDM and in the context of CDMA is proposed. ICA algorithm is used as a post processor attached to a subspace based CDMA rece...
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This paper describes a computer-vision based methodology for non-contact measuring of mechanical system movements. This methodology consists of frame-to-frame processing of video images corresponding to pictures acqui...
This paper describes a computer-vision based methodology for non-contact measuring of mechanical system movements. This methodology consists of frame-to-frame processing of video images corresponding to pictures acquired from vibrating structures. The main hardware and software tools are described here. Some benchmark tests are also shown so as to demonstrate the accuracy of the measurement methodology. Finally, perspectives of future developments and applications are discussed.
Principal components analysis (PCA) has been widely used in many applications, particularly, data compression. Independent component analysis (ICA) has been also developed for blind source separation along with many o...
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Principal components analysis (PCA) has been widely used in many applications, particularly, data compression. Independent component analysis (ICA) has been also developed for blind source separation along with many other applications such as channel equalization, speech processing. Recently, it has been shown that the ICA can be also used for hyperspectral data compression. This paper investigates these two transforms in hyperspectral data compression and further evaluates their strengths and weaknesses in applications of target detection, mixed pixel classification and abundance quantification. In order to take advantage of the strengths of both transform, a new transform, called mixed PCA/ICA transform is developed in this paper. The idea of the proposed mixed PCA/ICA transform is derived from the fact that it can integrate different levels of information captured by the PCA and ICA. In doing so, it combines m principal components (PCs) resulting from the PCA and n independent components (ICs) generated by the ICA to form a new set of (m+n) mixed components used for hyperspectral data compression. The resulting transform is referred to as mixed (m,n)-PCA/ICA transform. In order to determine the total number of components, p needed to be generated for the mixed (m,m)-PCA/ICA transform, a recently developed virtual dimensionality (VD) is introduced to estimate the p where p = m + n. If m = p and n = 0, then mixed (m,n)-PCA/ICA transform is reduced to PCA transform. On the other hand, if m = 0 and n = p, then mixed (m,n)-PCA/ICA transform is reduced to ICA. Since various combinations of m and n have different impacts on the performance of the mixed PCA/ICA spectral/spatial compression in applications, experiments based on subpixel detection and mixed pixel quantification are conducted for performance evaluation.
Human salience of pedestrians images is distinctive and has been shown importantly in person re-identification (or pedestrians identification) problem. Thus, how to obtain the salient area of pedestrian images is impo...
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The paper introduces a novel model of a fully adaptive cognitive radar jamming approach, designed for the purpose of countering modern cognitive radars. Cognitive radar systems have been widely used in modern electrom...
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Texture is one of important features of masses in mammograms. A recent texture unit-based texture spectrum approach, referred to as Texture Unit Coding (TUC) has shown promise in texture classification. This paper pre...
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One of commonly used criteria for finding an endmember set is to assume that for a given number of endmembers, p, ap-vertex simplex with its vertices specified byp endmembers always yields the maximum volume. Since th...
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