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IEEE Workshop on Power Electronics Education

作者： P. Bartal P. Bauer J. Hamar R.K. Jardan P. Korondi I. Nagy Z. Suto K. Zaban H. Funato S. Ogasawara Department of Automation and Applied Informatics Budapest University슠of슠Technology슠and슠Economics Budapest Hungary Delft University of Technnology Delft Netherlands Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Utsunomiya University Tochigi Japan Computer and Automation Research Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences (ATOMKI) Budapest Hungary

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Approximating functions using rough sets

Approximating functions using rough sets

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Conference of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society - NAFIPS

作者： Z. Pawlak J. Peters A. Skowron Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics Polish Academy of Sciences Gliwice Poland Warsaw School of Information Technology Warsaw Poland Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Manitoba Winnipeg MAN Canada Institute of Mathematics University of Warmia and Mazury Warsaw Poland

Approximating of functions that are specified using imperfect knowledge is one of the central issues of many areas such as machine learning, pattern recognition, data mining, or qualitative reasoning. However, we do not have yet satisfactory methods for approximation of functions and developed calculi on function approximations. In the paper we discuss a function approximation using the rough set approach. The main difference with the existing approaches in rough set theory is based on modification of the inclusion measure. This makes it possible to overcome some drawbacks of the previously used definitions. For applications it is important to develop rough measures on approximated objects, in particular on function approximations. The modified inclusion measure is also used to define an exemplary measure, i.e., the rough integral.

关键词： Rough sets Function approximation Information technology Data mining Set theory Particle measurements Extraterrestrial measurements Information systems informatics Mathematics

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Synchronous machine-turbine drive system with indirect speed control

Synchronous machine-turbine drive system with indirect speed...

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IEEE International Conference on Electric Machines and Drives (IEMDC)

作者： R.K. Jardan I. Nagy Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Department of Automation and Applied Informatics Budapest University슠of슠Technology슠and슠Economics Budapest Hungary Computer and Automation Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences (ATOMKI) Budapest Hungary

Dynamic properties of a hybrid system are analyzed that has been developed to generate electric energy by utilizing alternative, renewable and waste energies. The solution is based on a system that consists of a high-speed turbine, coupled to a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator, an AC/AC converter and a supervisory control unit. The function of the system is to utilize the energy content of some working medium by a special turbine that converts the energy content of the working medium into electric energy by the generator and the AC/AC converter. The alternative renewable energy sources may include solar energy (direct solar steam system or solar energy with heat exchanger), geothermal energy (with or without heat exchanger) and energy obtained from biomass. Various waste energy sources can also be utilized by applying the system such as the energy that can be obtained during the process of pressure reduction in steam, gas and fluid networks. The electric power generated by the system can be fed back to the utility mains or it can be used in stand-alone mode to supply a selected group of loads. The paper analyses a novel control strategy and principle of the system to ensure optimum performance and economy by using a special solution for ensuring the power equilibrium in the combined mechanical-electric drive.

关键词： Velocity control Turbines Geothermal power generation Solar energy Solar heating Magnetic analysis Hybrid power systems Couplings Permanent magnets Synchronous generators

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A rough set approach to measuring information granules

A rough set approach to measuring information granules

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IEEE Annual International computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

作者： J.F. Peters Z. Pawlak A. Skowron Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Manitoba Winnipeg MAN Canada Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics Polish Academy of Sciences Gliwice Poland Institute of Mathematics Warsaw University of Technology Warsaw Poland

This article introduces an approach to measures of information granules based on rough set theory. Informally, an information granule is a representation of a multiset (or bag) of real-world objects that are somehow indistinguishable, or similar, or which cause the same functionality. Examples of measures of information granules based on the rough set theory are inclusion, closeness, size, and enclosure. All of these measures are based on rough inclusion. This paper is limited to a consideration of measures of inclusion based on a straightforward extension of classical rough membership functions and closeness based on measurement of separation of equivalence classes in a partition of the universe containing information granules. Measurement of sensor-based information granules has been motivated by recent studies of sensor signals. A sensor signal is a non-empty, finite set of sample sensor signal values temporally ordered. Classification of sensor signals requires measurements of sample signal values over subintervals of time. This article introduces a rough set approach to measuring information granule inclusion and closeness.

关键词： Set theory Size measurement Intelligent sensors informatics Mathematics Electric variables measurement Water resources Helicopters Robots Time measurement

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Information dissemination in multihop inter-vehicle networks

Information dissemination in multihop inter-vehicle networks

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International Conference on Intelligent Transportation

作者： T. Kosch C. Schwingenschlogl Li Ai BMW Research Department Munich Germany Department of Computer Science applied Informatics Cooperative Systems Group Munich University of Technology Germany Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Institute of Communication Networks Munich University of Technology Germany Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology Munich University of Technology Germany

In addition to the integration of vehicles into traditional networks (e.g. access to the Internet via cellular) the Ad-hoc connection of vehicles within a limited area is a technology that promises a lot of innovative and exciting services. This paper starts with the description of some services to motivate Ad-hoc networking in the vehicular environment. It then gives an overview of the current challenges (especially routing protocols) in this field. If the geographic position of the network nodes is known, better performance can be achieved with the utilization of so called geocast routing-algorithms. An overview of geocast-routing is given and shortcomings of the existing protocols for the usage in inter-vehicle Ad-hoc networks are explained. Finally we make a proposal for a vehicle-optimized geocast routing, protocol that is based on AODV and present our prototype implementation.

关键词： Intelligent networks Spread spectrum communication Routing protocols Vehicles Mobile communication Testing IP networks Data communication Wireless LAN Broadcasting

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A novel rigid object segmentation method based on multiresolution 3-D motion and luminance analysis

A novel rigid object segmentation method based on multiresol...

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IEEE International Conference on Image Processing

作者： T. Papadimitriou K.I. Diamantaras M.G. Strintzis M. Roumeliotis Educational Technology Laboratory University of Macedonia Thessaloniki Greece Department of Informatics Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki Sindos Greece Information Processing Laboratory Department Electrical and Computer Engineering Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki Greece Department Applied Informatics University of Macedonia Thessaloniki Greece

ISBN: (纸本)0780362977

We present a new image sequence segmentation method which combines both spatial and temporal information in a multiresolution framework. A region growing technique in a multiresolution scheme outputs an over-segmented partition of the image scene. Pure temporal information is collected for each region using a feature extraction/feature tracking technique. Motion information is further processed in a pyramidal robust motion estimation scheme, in order to calculate more complex motion parameters for each region. Regions obtained from the first step are clustered according to their motion models. This ensures that rigid objects with luminance discontinuities can be segmented correctly. The method has been successfully tested in real imagery and typical examples are presented.

关键词： Object segmentation Spatial resolution Image segmentation Image resolution Feature extraction Image sequences Layout Robustness Motion estimation Testing

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Total least squares 3-D motion estimation

Total least squares 3-D motion estimation

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IEEE International Conference on Image Processing

作者： K.I. Diamantaras T. Papadimitriou M.G. Strintzis M. Roumeliotis Department Applied Informatics Educational Technology Lab University of Macedonia Thessaloniki Greece Educational Technology Lab University of Macedonia Thessaloniki Greece DepartmentElectrical and Computer Engineering Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki Greece Department of Informatics Technological Education Institute Sindos Thessaloniki Greece

A new method for estimating 3D motion parameters from point correspondences is presented in this paper. The problem formulation leads to the solution of an overdetermined linear system of equations. The total least squares (TLS) method is found to be the most suitable one for estimating the solution since our model includes noise both in the observation data and in the system matrix. The translation parameters are obtained immediately from the above solution whereas the rotation parameters are estimated from the solution of another TLS problem. Tests of our method on artificial data and on real images show its robustness against Gaussian additive noise and against digitalization noise introduced by finite pixel resolution.

关键词： Least squares approximation Motion estimation Parameter estimation Additive noise Linear systems Equations Testing Noise robustness Gaussian noise Pixel

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THE VIRTUAL PROTOCOL MACHINE

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AT&T BELL LABORATORIES TECHNICAL JOURNAL 1984年第8期63卷 1859-1876页

作者： FITTON, MJ HARKNESS, CJ KELLEMAN, KA LONG, PF MEE, C AT&T Bell Laboratories. Michael J. Fitton: B.S. (Computer Science) 1981 Rutgers University M.S. (Computer Science) 1983 Stevens Institute of Technology AT&T Bell Laboratories 1977—. Carol J. Harkness: B.A. (Mathematics) 1969 University of Wisconsin M.S. (Computer Science) 1970 Purdue University AT&T Bell Laboratories 1969—. Keith A. Kelleman: B.S. (Electrical Engineering) 1979 Lafayette College M.S. (Computer Science) 1981 Stevens Institute of Technology AT&T Bell Laboratories 1979—. Paul F. Long: B.S. (Engineering Mathematics) 1960 M.S. (Applied Mathematics) 1963 North Carolina State University Bellcomm Inc. 1965–1972 AT&T Bell Laboratories 1972—. Carl Mee III: B.S. (Mathematics) 1957 The University of the South M.A. (Mathematics) 1964 The University of Virginia U.S. Air Force 1958–1962 Bellcomm Inc. 1964–1966 1968–1972 Informatics Inc. 1966–1968

The UNIX ™ operating system Virtual Protocol Machine (VPM) is a package of software tools that allows a wide variety of link-level data communications protocols to be implemented efficiently in a high-level language. The resulting protocol implementations are independent of the particular communications hardware, the host machine architecture, and the host operating system, and therefore can be ported easily from one hardware/software environment to another. An extension to VPM, the Common Synchronous Interface (CSI), provides similar benefits for the higher-level protocol software that runs in the UNIX system host. The implementations of VPM use Programmable Communications Devices (PCDs) to off load the link-level communications processing from the host CPU. A high-level language protocol description is translated by a protocol compiler that runs on the host machine. The resulting module is then loaded into the PCD and executed. The other components of VPM are a transparent protocol driver that allows user processes to interact directly with a link-level protocol implementation, a realtime trace capability to facilitate debugging, and several utility programs. VPM has been implemented on several different PCDs and several types of host computers. VPM-based protocol implementations can be ported with little or no change from one VPM implementation to another. VPM and CSI greatly reduce host system overhead while producing maximum communications throughput. A number of different higher-level protocols and their link-level counterparts have been implemented in the UNIX system using CSI and VPM; among them are X.25, 3270 emulation, a synchronous terminal interface, and a facility for remote job entry to IBM hosts.

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