检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

27th World Multi-Conference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, WMSCI 2023

作者： Nesbit, Trevor Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Canterbury Christchurch New Zealand

ISBN: (纸本)9781713880325

Many higher education institutions adapted to the Covid-19 pandemic by switching their teaching into online mode making use of online synchronous sessions using technologies such as Zoom. It was common for lecturers to find it disconcerting that many students were not turning on their cameras and microphones and how this made it difficult to ascertain whether their students were engaged in the sessions at all. This paper examines the experiences of teaching staff in eight courses relating to the use of audience response systems (ARS) to improve the experiences of students and teaching staff when conducting synchronous online teaching sessions or hybrid sessions when they had some face-face students and some online students joining sessions synchronously. Literature is examined that shows the benefits relating to the use of ARS in synchronous online teaching sessions to include anonymity of student responses;enhancement of feedback between teaching staff and students;and teaching staff getting a better sense of student engagement during a session. An analysis of the eight cases presented confirms these benefits in the literature from the perspective of the teaching staff. The findings apply irrespective of the ARS being used and will be of relevance and interest to any teaching staff seeking to improve the experiences of students and teaching staff involved in synchronous online teaching sessions. © 2023 Proceedings of World Multi-Conference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, WMSCI. All rights reserved.

关键词： Students

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dm-Health App:Diabetes Diagnosis Using Machine Learning with Smartphone

引用

computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第7期72卷 1713-1746页

作者： Elias Hossain Mohammed Alshehri Sultan Almakdi Hanan Halawani Md.Mizanur Rahman Wahidur Rahman Sabila Al Jannat Nadim Kaysar Shishir Mia Department of Software Engineering Daffodil International UniversityDhaka1207Bangladesh Department of Computer Science Najran UniversityNajran55461Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Rajshahi University of Engineering and TechnologyRajshahi6204Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology UniversitySantoshTangail1902Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering BRAC UniversityDhaka1212Bangladesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering World University BangladeshDhaka1230Bangladesh

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most severe diseases,and many studies have been conducted to anticipate *** research aimed to develop an intelligent mobile application based on machine learning to determine the diabetic,pre-diabetic,or non-diabetic without the assistance of any physician or medical *** study’s methodology was classified into two the Diabetes Prediction Approach and the Proposed System Architecture *** Diabetes Prediction Approach uses a novel approach,Light Gradient Boosting Machine(LightGBM),to ensure a faster *** Proposed System ArchitectureDesign has been combined into sevenmodules;the Answering Question Module is a natural language processing Chabot that can answer all kinds of questions related to *** Doctor Consultation Module ensures free treatment related to *** this research,90%accuracy was obtained by performing K-fold cross-validation on top of the K nearest neighbor’s algorithm(KNN)&*** evaluate the model’s performance,Receiver Operating Characteristics(ROC)Curve and Area under the ROC Curve(AUC)were applied with a value of 0.948 and 0.936,*** manuscript presents some exploratory data analysis,including a correlation matrix and survey ***,the proposed solution can be adjustable in the daily activities of a diabetic patient.

关键词： Machine learning diabetes-prediction support vector machine(SVM) LightGBM eHealth ROC-AUC

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

GPT-4 enhanced multimodal grounding for autonomous driving:Leveraging cross-modal attention with large language models

引用

Communications in Transportation Research 2024年第1期4卷 5-23页

作者： Haicheng Liao Huanming Shen Zhenning Li Chengyue Wang Guofa Li Yiming Bie Chengzhong Xu State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Department of Computer and Information Science University of MacaoMacao SAR999078China Department of Information and Software Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu610000China State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Departments of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Computer and Information Science University of MacaoMacao SAR999078China State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Departments of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of MacaoMacao SAR999078China College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing400030China School of Transportation Jilin UniversityChangchun130000China

In the field of autonomous vehicles(AVs),accurately discerning commander intent and executing linguistic commands within a visual context presents a significant *** paper introduces a sophisticated encoder-decoder framework,developed to address visual grounding in *** Context-Aware Visual Grounding(CAVG)model is an advanced system that integrates five core encoders—Text,Emotion,Image,Context,and Cross-Modal—with a multimodal *** integration enables the CAVG model to adeptly capture contextual semantics and to learn human emotional features,augmented by state-of-the-art Large Language Models(LLMs)including *** architecture of CAVG is reinforced by the implementation of multi-head cross-modal attention mechanisms and a Region-Specific Dynamic(RSD)layer for attention *** architectural design enables the model to efficiently process and interpret a range of cross-modal inputs,yielding a comprehensive understanding of the correlation between verbal commands and corresponding visual *** evaluations on the Talk2Car dataset,a real-world benchmark,demonstrate that CAVG establishes new standards in prediction accuracy and operational ***,the model exhibits exceptional performance even with limited training data,ranging from 50%to 75%of the full *** feature highlights its effectiveness and potential for deployment in practical AV ***,CAVG has shown remarkable robustness and adaptability in challenging scenarios,including long-text command interpretation,low-light conditions,ambiguous command contexts,inclement weather conditions,and densely populated urban environments.

关键词： Autonomous driving Visual grounding Cross-modal attention Large language models Human-machine interaction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Radiative cooling for passive thermal management towards sustainable carbon neutrality

引用

National science Review 2023年第1期10卷 87-97页

作者： Jun Liang Jiawei Wu Jun Guo Huagen Li Xianjun Zhou Sheng Liang Cheng-Wei Qiu Guangming Tao Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and Optics Valley Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Key Laboratory of Education Ministry on Luminescence and Optical Information Technology National Physical Experiment Teaching Demonstration CenterDepartment of PhysicsSchool of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die &Mould Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Photonic structures at the wavelength scale offer innovative energy solutions for a wide range of applications,from high-efficiency photovoltaics to passive cooling,thus reshaping the global energy *** cooling based on structural and material design presents new opportunities for sustainable carbon neutrality as a zero-energy,ecologically friendly cooling *** this review,in addition to introducing the fundamentals of the basic theory of radiative cooling technology,typical radiative cooling materials alongside their cooling effects over recent years are summarized and the current research status of radiative cooling materials is outlined and ***,technical challenges and potential advancements for radiative cooling are forecast with an outline of future application scenarios and development *** the future,radiative cooling is expected to make a significant contribution to global energy saving and emission reduction.

关键词： photonic structures radiative cooling energy saving and emission reduction carbon neutrality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhancing 5G Core with Multi-Access Edge Computing 32

Enhancing 5G Core with Multi-Access Edge Computing

引用

32nd Wireless and Optical Communications Conference, WOCC 2023

作者： Lee, Ho-Cheng Lin, Fuchun Joseph Chen, Jyh-Cheng Chen, Chien Wang, Patrick Department of Computer Science College of Computer Science Nycu Hsinchu Taiwan College of Computer Science Nycu Communication Service/Software Laboratory Hsinchu Taiwan

ISBN: (纸本)9798350337150

This research employs NYCU-developed open source 5G core network free5GC and Intel open source edge computing platform OpenNESS to build a 5G private network. An online multi-person chorus application is then deployed on the edge platform to (1) achieve High Reliability and Low Latency Communication (URLLC) requirements, and (2) improve the backhaul bandwidth occupancy rate from the edge to the core network. In addition, this research implements the traffic influence function proposed in the 3GPP 5G standards, which can dynamically change traffic rules of the 5G core during execution, directing specific traffic to the edge applications in order to improve the performance of private networks. Finally, to verify the effectiveness of this schema, this research uses the example application deployed to compare the performance of the system equipped with edge computing with that without edge platform. Our analysis is done with both a physical RAN and the UERANSIM simulator. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： 5G mobile communication systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Method to Evaluate User-Centered Self-Adaptive Systems for Smart Environments 10

A Method to Evaluate User-Centered Self-Adaptive Systems for...

引用

10th International Conference on eDemocracy and eGovernment, ICEDEG 2024

作者： Avila, Marcelo Quito, Christian Valdez, Wilson Cardenas-Delgado, Paul Cedillo, Priscila Universidad de Cuenca Computer Science Department Cuenca Ecuador University of Szeged Software Engineering Department Szeged Hungary

ISBN: (纸本)9798350365535

With the advent of Industry 4.0, Ambient Intelligence, and other related technologies, self-Adaptation has been seen in modern systems. In this sense, Human-computer Interaction (HCI) requires an approach focused on the user and the environment, which facilitates and enhances the use of the systems. In this context, the quality of Self-Adaptive Systems (SAS) is essential for their adoption, dissemination, and service. Thus, this study introduces a detailed evaluation method to analyze the quality of HCI in SAS, providing a solution applicable to various contexts aligned with the standard ISO/IEC 25040. This study also presents a quality model aligned with the ISO/IEC 25010 standard. The quality evaluation method allows the objective definition for the measurement application through specific metrics that determine the degree of functional adequacy and interaction capability. Finally, this study demonstrates how to perform a detailed evaluation of the quality of HCI in SAS, using as an example the evaluation of the Spotify system as a case study, applying metrics to evaluate functional adequacy and interaction capacity aligned with ISO/IEC 25040 and 25010 standards. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： ISO Standards

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Keyword extraction method based on complex network

引用

International Journal of Information and Communication Technology 2024年第4期25卷 323-335页

作者： Yang, Zhen Gong, Huajian Ma, Weiyun Yin, Chunlin Li, Jie Liu, Siyang Zhu, Hua Zhao, Na Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Kunming650217 China School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University Xian710000 China Key Laboratory in Software Engineering of Yunnan Province School of Software Yunnan University Kunming650091 China

Keyword extraction has a wide range of applications in the field of natural language processing. Many research results on keyword extraction at present. Among them, keyword extraction methods are based on complex networks do not require a lot of data training in advance and are simple to implement. This paper analyses and realises the application of complex network theory in the Chinese news keyword extraction task. We collected and analysed 2,061 news texts from Sina website as experimental data, and found that the number of keywords extracted affected the performance of keyword extraction method. We also compared the performance of our algorithm with other keyword extraction algorithms. The experiments verify the accuracy and effectiveness of complex networks in keyword extraction of Chinese news texts. Based on PyQt and TextRank, a news text keyword analysis platform is constructed to realise the visualisation of text network and the extraction of Chinese news keywords Copyright © 2024 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.

关键词： complex network keyword extraction text network TextRank

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constraints and Self-Penalization 38

QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constr...

引用

38th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2024

作者： Song, Qi Gong, Tianxiang Gao, Shiqi Zhou, Haoyi Li, Jianxin School of Software Beihang University China School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang University China Zhongguancun Laboratory Beijing China

Multimodal contrastive learning (MCL) has recently demonstrated significant success across various tasks. However, the existing MCL treats all negative samples equally and ignores the potential semantic association with positive samples, which limits the model's ability to achieve fine-grained alignment. In multi-view scenarios, MCL tends to prioritize shared information while neglecting modality-specific unique information across different views, leading to feature suppression and suboptimal performance in downstream tasks. To address these limitations, we propose a novel contrastive framework named QUEST: Quadruple Multimodal Contrastive Learning with Constraints and Self-Penalization. In the QUEST framework, we propose quaternion contrastive objectives and orthogonal constraints to extract sufficient unique information. Meanwhile, a shared information-guided penalization is introduced to ensure that shared information does not excessively influence the optimization of unique information. Our method leverages quaternion vector spaces to simultaneously optimize shared and unique information. Experiments on multiple datasets show that our method achieves superior performance in multimodal contrastive learning benchmarks. On public benchmark, our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance, and on synthetic shortcut datasets, we outperform existing baseline methods by an average of 97.95% on the CLIP model. © 2024 Neural information processing systems foundation. All rights reserved.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dynamic Multimedia Encryption Using a Parallel File System Based on Multi-Core Processors 4

Dynamic Multimedia Encryption Using a Parallel File System B...

引用

4th IEEE International Conference on Data engineering and Communication Systems, ICDECS 2024

作者： Simi Margarat, G. Malathi, S. Pasumpon Pandian, A. Anakath, A.S. Kannadasan, R. New Prince Shri Bhavani College of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India Grt Institute of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Tiruttani India Care College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Trichy India Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Saveetha School of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Tamil Nadu Chennai India School of Computer Science and Engineering Department of Software Systems Tamil Nadu Vellore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350393354

A new parallel file system and multi-core processor-based dynamic multimedia encryption method is presented in this study. Multimedia encryption efficiency and security were the main goals, addressing massive data sets and high-speed processing. We created a dynamic encryption algorithm for multimedia content, supported by a strong parallel file system and tuned for multi-core processing. Multiple tests showed significant improvements in encryption and decryption times, retaining short durations for real-time applications. After encryption, the system maintained multimedia content quality and accuracy with data integrity rates nearing 100%. Balanced CPU utilization showed efficient resource use and processor load management. The system's excellent throughput efficiency showed its capacity to process enormous amounts of data. These results indicate that parallel file systems and multi-core CPUs may solve multimedia encryption problems. Adaptable and scalable, the system supports many multimedia formats and sizes. This paper proposes a multimedia encryption system that improves performance data security and integrity, paving the way for safe multimedia processing advances. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Cryptography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Internet of Things (IoT) applications security trends and challenges

引用

Discover Internet of Things 2024年第1期4卷 1-22页

作者： Laghari, Asif Ali Li, Hang Khan, Abdullah Ayub Shoulin, Yin Karim, Shahid Khani, Muhammad Adnan Kaim Software College Shenyang Normal University Shenyang China Department of Computer Science Bahria University Karachi Campus Karachi75000 Pakistan School of Information Engineering Xi’an Eurasia University Shaanxi Xian710065 China Department of Computer Science Ilma University Karachi Pakistan

The idea behind layered design is the foundation of the Internet of Things. Each tier uses a variety of technologies for capacity, preparation, and information transmission. With regard to the risks and vulnerabilities related to IoT-enabled devices, as well as potential assurance mechanisms in light of equipment constraints and novel information transfer techniques, this study attempts to analyze the current architecture of the Internet of Things. After that, we talk about IoT architecture and applications. The following is a list of effective real-time IoT applications that are now in use: Self-driving cars, traffic management systems, smart grids, logistic management hierarchies, environment monitoring, building safety applications, and many more are examples of emerging technologies. Specifically, we highlight the latest improvements and challenges associated with IoT security. Finally, we discuss the state-of-the-art research and its conclusions, as well as the outstanding problems for future IoT security research. © The Author(s) 2024.

关键词： Cloud security

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：