Communication architecture for substation automation is one of the challenging and subtle tasks to address in order to visualize the substation into digital world under the umbrella of IEC61850. Communication paradigm...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424433148
Communication architecture for substation automation is one of the challenging and subtle tasks to address in order to visualize the substation into digital world under the umbrella of IEC61850. Communication paradigm for substation automation demands critical importance because of two reasons;as communication arena is changing day by day so it is convenient to opt for something that is simple to deploy and incur a less cost in terms of time and asset when migration is to be considered since data-intensive applications drive the incremental demand for bandwidth as per growing need with the expansion of concerned network and last but not least the interoperability as it is one of the core constrained put by IEC61850 for substation automation. So it is viable to consider Ethernet as the most promising solution for the communication architecture of substation automation as Ethernet technology has changed the trend of communication network because of its availability, efficiency, and cost effectiveness on the other hand interoperability is assured based on the proven and highly deployed industrial Ethernet. This paper presents analysis and the crucial need for the deployment of Gigabit Ethernet in the substation and also presents how Ethernet technology can help in the substation automation as a long run solution in the changing arena of communication as Ethernet is one of the most pervasive communication technologies. In the end we have performed simulations in NS-2 to prove that our suggested communication paradigm is optimal in various regards by keeping into consideration the constraints imposed by IEC61850.
The design of cost-effective, interoperable, and efficient communication architecture is indeed one of the pressing needs not only for the realization of substation automation (SA) as per specification of IEC61850 but...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424433148
The design of cost-effective, interoperable, and efficient communication architecture is indeed one of the pressing needs not only for the realization of substation automation (SA) as per specification of IEC61850 but also to inter-connect different substations with minimum cost to bring data from all substations on the single information highway thereby paving a smooth way to centralize all the available information. Ethernet technology has dramatically changed the communication trend because of its availability, efficiency, cost effectiveness, proven interoperability, and capability to drive on-demand bandwidth as per incremental growth and expansion of the network and on the other hand optical fiber communication system is one of the technically attractive communication medium due to its high capacity, efficiency, and security. Therefore, EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network) is the desired communication paradigm for the SA as it is shipped with the two most demanding communication trends, i.e., Ethernet and Fiber Optics in a single package. EPON underscores the importance of not only last-mile operability for inter-connecting different substations but can also play a vital role when ATM is replaced with GPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) for the long-haul communication thereby saving the cost of protocol conversion. In this paper we propose EPON as the desired communication architecture for inter-connecting substations and present analysis related to the significant importance of EPON with respect to the deployment in the substation environment both internally and externally. Finally we show the result of simulations to validate the deployment and effectiveness of our purposed communication paradigm for substation.
Information security surveys are important inputs to private, public and government sectors in order to measure current status of information security threats. This paper examines the various types of threats that exi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780982148914
Information security surveys are important inputs to private, public and government sectors in order to measure current status of information security threats. This paper examines the various types of threats that exist in Information systems (IS) in one of government supported hospital in Malaysia. The hospital has been equipped for a Total Hospital Information System (THIS). The data collected were from three different departments using in-depth structured interviews. The study identified 22 types of threats according to major threat categories based on ISO/IEC 27002 (ISO 27799:2008). The result shows that the most critical threat for the THIS is the power failure followed by acts of human error or failure and other technological factors. This research holds significant value in terms of providing a comprehensive list of potential threat categories in IS and subsequently taking the results of this step as input for the risk mitigation strategy. Keywords: Healthcare Information systems (HIS), Information systems (IS), Risk Analysis, Threats
We propose an architecture-based testing and reliability framework for mobile applications. During our literature study, we explored some of the software testing and reliability techniques available, as well as invest...
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In this paper, a reputation-based Grid workflow scheduling algorithm is proposed to counter the effect of inherent unreliability and temporal characteristics of computing resources in large scale, decentralized Grid o...
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Efficient scheduling is a key concern for the effectual execution of performance driven Grid applications, such as workflows. Many list heuristics have been developed for scheduling workflows in centralized Grid envir...
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Next generation networks, as well as the Future Internet, aim to provide context-sensitive business services that adapt to changing user needs, business goals, and environmental conditions. This paper describes the co...
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The application of microarray data for cancer classification has recently gained in popularity. The main problem that needs to be addressed is the selection of a smaller subset of genes from the thousands of genes in ...
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Microarray data are expected to be useful for cancer classification. The main problem that needs to be addressed is the selection of a smaller subset of genes from the thousands of genes in the data that contributes t...
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With the growth of Utility Grids and various Grid market infrastructures, the need for efficient and cost effective scheduling algorithms is also increasing rapidly, particularly in the area of meta-scheduling. In the...
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