This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Confederated International Conferences: Cooperative informationsystems, CoopIS 2014, and Ontologies, Databases, and Applications of Semantics, ODBASE 2014, held...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783662455630
ISBN:
(纸本)9783662455623
This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Confederated International Conferences: Cooperative informationsystems, CoopIS 2014, and Ontologies, Databases, and Applications of Semantics, ODBASE 2014, held as part of OTM 2014 in October 2014 in Amantea, Italy.
The 39 full papers presented together with 12 short papers and 5 keynotes were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 115 submissions. The OTM program covers subjects as follows: process designing and modeling, process enactment, monitoring and quality assessment, managing similarity, software services, improving alignment, collaboration systems and applications, ontology querying methodologies and paradigms, ontology support for web, XML, and RDF data processing and retrieval, knowledge bases querying and retrieval, social network and collaborative methodologies, ontology-assisted event and stream processing, ontology-assisted warehousing approaches, ontology-based data representation, and management in emerging domains.
This book presents an agile and model-driven approach to manage scientific workflows. The approach is based on the Extreme Model Driven Design (XMDD) paradigm and aims at simplifying and automating the complex data an...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783662450062
ISBN:
(纸本)9783662450055
This book presents an agile and model-driven approach to manage scientific workflows. The approach is based on the Extreme Model Driven Design (XMDD) paradigm and aims at simplifying and automating the complex data analysis processes carried out by scientists in their day-to-day work. Besides documenting the impact the workflow modeling might have on the work of natural scientists, this book serves three major purposes: 1. It acts as a primer for practitioners who are interested to learn how to think in terms of services and workflows when facing domain-specific scientific processes. 2. It provides interesting material for readers already familiar with this kind of tools, because it introduces systematically both the technologies used in each case study and the basic concepts behind them. 3. As the addressed thematic field becomes increasingly relevant for lectures in both computer science and experimental sciences, it also provides helpful material for teachers that plan similar courses.
This book provides an introduction to the field of periodic pattern mining, reviews state-of-the-art techniques, discusses recent advances, and reviews open-source software. Periodic pattern mining is a popular and em...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789811639647
ISBN:
(纸本)9789811639630;9789811639661
This book provides an introduction to the field of periodic pattern mining, reviews state-of-the-art techniques, discusses recent advances, and reviews open-source software. Periodic pattern mining is a popular and emerging research area in the field of data mining. It involves discovering all regularly occurring patterns in temporal databases. One of the major applications of periodic pattern mining is the analysis of customer transaction databases to discover sets of items that have been regularly purchased by customers. Discovering such patterns has several implications for understanding the behavior of customers. Since the first work on periodic pattern mining, numerous studies have been published and great advances have been made in this field. The book consists of three main parts: introduction, algorithms, and applications.
作者：
Xin ZhangHongzhi FengM. Shamim HossainYinzhuo ChenHongbo WangYuyu YinHangzhou Dianzi University
China Key Laboratory of Complex Systems Modeling and Simulation Ministry of Education China Zhoushan Tongbo Marine Electronic Information Research Institute Hangzhou Dianzi University China and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Service Computing Yunnan University of Finance and Economics China Hangzhou Dianzi University
China Department of Software Engineering
College of Computer and Information Sciences King Saud University Saudi Arabia Hangzhou Dianzi University
China Key Laboratory of Complex Systems Modeling and Simulation Ministry of Education China and Zhoushan Tongbo Marine Electronic Information Research Institute Hangzhou Dianzi University China
Action Quality Assessment (AQA) has become crucial in video analysis, finding wide applications in various domains, such as healthcare and sports. A significant challenge faced by AQA is the background bias due to the...
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Action Quality Assessment (AQA) has become crucial in video analysis, finding wide applications in various domains, such as healthcare and sports. A significant challenge faced by AQA is the background bias due to the dominance of the background in videos. Especially, the background bias tends to overshadow subtle foreground differences, which is crucial for precise action evaluation. To address the background bias issue, we propose a novel data augmentation method named Scaled Background Swap. Firstly, the background regions between different video samples are swapped to guide models focus toward the dynamic foreground regions and mitigate its sensitivity to the background during training. Secondly, the video’s foreground region is up-scaled to further enhance models’ attention to the critical foreground action information for AQA tasks. In particular, the proposed Scaled Background Swap method can effectively improve models’ accuracy and generalization by prioritizing foreground motion and swapping backgrounds. It can be flexibly applied with various video analysis models. Extensive experiments on AQA benchmarks demonstrate that Scaled Background Swap method achieves better performance than baselines. Specifically, the Spearman’s rank correlation on datasets AQA-7 and MTL-AQA reaches 0.8870 and 0.9526, respectively. The code is available at: https://***/Emy-cv/Scaled-Background Swap.
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