检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Performance and energy-aware bi-objective tasks scheduling for cloud data centers

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2021年

作者： Materwala, Huned Ismail, Leila Intelligent Distributed Computing and Systems Research Laboratory Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering College of Information Technology United Arab Emirates University Al Ain Abu Dhabi15551 United Arab Emirates National Water and Energy Center United Arab Emirates University Al Ain Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates

Cloud computing enables remote execution of users' tasks. The pervasive adoption of cloud computing in smart cities' services and applications requires timely execution of tasks adhering to quality of Services (QoS). However, the increasing use of computing servers exacerbates the issues of high energy consumption, operating costs, and environmental pollution. Maximizing the performance and minimizing the energy in a cloud data center is challenging. In this paper, we propose a performance and energy optimization bi-objective algorithm to tradeoff the contradicting performance and energy objectives. An evolutionary algorithm-based multi-objective optimization is for the first time proposed using system performance counters. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated using a realistic cloud dataset in a cloud computing environment. Our experimental results achieve higher performance and lower energy consumption compared to a state-of-the-art algorithm. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Energy efficiency

Kalman filtering with multiple nonlinear-linear mixing state constraints

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Kalman filtering with multiple nonlinear-linear mixing state...

IEEE Conference on Decision and Control

作者： X. Fu Y. Jia J. Du F. Yu Seventh Research Division and the Department of Systems and Control Beihang University Beijing China Beihang University Beijing CN Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Telecommunications Software and Multimedia School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo Henan China

This paper is devoted to the problem of state estimation for a class of dynamic system with multiple nonlinear-linear (NL) mixing state constraints. A computational algorithm was developed by C. Yang and E. Blasch to incorporate a positive definite quadratic form equality constraint into the Kalman filtering for the ground vehicle tracking. However, when the target tracked in multidimensional space, a single positive definite quadratic form constraint is not enough due to the involvement of other surface such as hyperboloid, paraboloid, or even plane. A analytic method of incorporating multiple nonlinear-linear mixing state constraints into the Kalman filter is presented here, and a sufficient condition is obtained that guarantee the existence of solution. The constraints may be time varying. At each time step the unconstrained Kalman filter solution is projected onto the state constraints surface. This significantly improves the prediction accuracy of the filter. The use of this algorithm is demonstrated on a nonlinear-linear mixing spacecraft positioning problem.

关键词： Kalman filters Symmetric matrices State estimation Optimization Covariance matrix Noise

Enhanced Gaussian Process Dynamical Models with Knowledge Transfer for Long-term Battery Degradation Forecasting

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2022年

作者： Xing, Wei W. Zhang, Ziyang Shah, Akeel A. Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilisation Technologies and Systems MOE Chongqing University Chongqing400030 China School of Mathematics and Statistics University of Sheffield Hounsfield Road SheffieldS3 7RH United Kingdom College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen518060 China

Predicting the end-of-life or remaining useful life of batteries in electric vehicles is a critical and challenging problem, predominantly approached in recent years using machine learning to predict the evolution of the state-of-health during repeated cycling. To improve the accuracy of predictive estimates, especially early in the battery lifetime, a number of algorithms have incorporated features that are available from data collected by battery management systems. Unless multiple battery data sets are used for a direct prediction of the end-of-life, which is useful for ball-park estimates, such an approach is infeasible since the features are not known for future cycles. In this paper, we develop a highly-accurate method that can overcome this limitation, by using a modified Gaussian process dynamical model (GPDM). We introduce a kernelised version of GPDM for a more expressive covariance structure between both the observable and latent coordinates. We combine the approach with transfer learning to track the future state-of-health up to end-of-life. The method can incorporate features as different physical observables, without requiring their values beyond the time up to which data is available. Transfer learning is used to improve learning of the hyperparameters using data from similar batteries. The accuracy and superiority of the approach over modern benchmarks algorithms including a Gaussian process model and deep convolutional and recurrent networks is demonstrated on three data sets, particularly at the early stages of battery lifetime. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries

Dynamic Pricing based Near-Optimal Resource Allocation for Elastic Edge Offloading

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Xia, Yun Xue, Hai Zhang, Di Mumtaz, Shahid Xu, Xiaolong Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C. School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai200093 China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou University the Henan International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Health Information System The National Telemedicine Center The National Engineering Laboratory for Internet Medical Systems and Applications Zhengzhou450001 China Department of Engineering Nottingham Trent University NottinghamNG1 4FQ United Kingdom The Department of Electronic Engineering Kyung Hee University Gyeonggi-do Yongin-si17104 Korea Republic of School of Software Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing210044 China Amazonas State University AM Manaus Brazil

In mobile edge computing (MEC), task offloading can significantly reduce task execution latency and energy consumption of end user (EU). However, edge server (ES) resources are limited, necessitating efficient allocation to ensure the sustainable and healthy development for MEC systems. In this paper, we propose a dynamic pricing mechanism based near-optimal resource allocation for elastic edge offloading. First, we construct a resource pricing model and accordingly develop the utility functions for both EU and ES, the optimal pricing model parameters are derived by optimizing the utility functions. In the meantime, our theoretical analysis reveals that the EU’s utility function reaches a local maximum within the search range, but exhibits barely growth with increased resource allocation beyond this point. To this end, we further propose the Dynamic Inertia and Speed-Constrained particle swarm optimization (DISC-PSO) algorithm, which efficiently identifies the near-optimal resource allocation. Comprehensive simulation results validate the effectiveness of DISC-PSO, demonstrating that it significantly outperforms existing schemes by reducing the average number of iterations to reach a near-optimal solution by 92.11%, increasing the final user utility function value by 0.24%, and decreasing the variance of results by 95.45%. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

Radiation constrained wireless charger placement

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Radiation constrained wireless charger placement

IEEE Annual Joint Conference: INFOCOM, IEEE computer and Communications Societies

作者： Haipeng Dai Yunhuai Liu Alex X. Liu Lingtao Kong Guihai Chen Tian He State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu CHINA Third Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security Shanghai CHINA Shanghai key Laboratory of Scalable Computing and Systems Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Computer Science and Engineering University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN USA Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467399548

Wireless Power Transfer has become a commercially viable technology to charge devices because of the convenience of no power wiring and the reliability of continuous power supply. This paper concerns the fundamental issue of wireless charger placement with electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety. Although there are a few wireless charging schemes consider EMR safety, none of them addresses the charger placement issue. In this paper, we propose PESA, a wireless charger Placement scheme that guarantees EMR SAfety for every location on the plane. First, we discretize the whole charging area and formulate the problem into the Multidimensional 0/1 Knapsack (MDK) problem. Second, we propose a fast approximation algorithm to the MDK problem. Third, we optimize our scheme to improve speed by double partitioning the area. We prove that the output of our algorithm is better than (1 - ϵ) of the optimal solution to PESA with a smaller EMR threshold (1 - ϵ/2)Rt and a larger EMR coverage radius (1 + ϵ/2)D. We conducted both simulations and field experiments to evaluate the performance of our scheme. Our experimental results show that in terms of charging utility, our algorithm outperforms the prior art by up to 45.7%.

关键词： Safety Wireless communication Wireless sensor networks Approximation algorithms Partitioning algorithms Inductive charging Aggregates

A review of uncertainty quantification in deep learning: Techniques, applications and challenges

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2020年

作者： Abdar, Moloud Pourpanah, Farhad Hussain, Sadiq Rezazadegan, Dana Liu, Li Ghavamzadeh, Mohammad Fieguth, Paul Cao, Xiaochun Khosravi, Abbas Rajendra Acharya, U. Makarenkov, Vladimir Nahavandi, Saeid Deakin University Australia College of Mathematics and Statistics Guangdong Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen University Shenzhen518060 China Dibrugarh University Dibrugarh India Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Australia Center for Machine Vision and Signal Analysis University of Oulu Oulu Finland Google research United States Department of Systems Design Engineering University of Waterloo Waterloo Canada State Key Laboratory of Information Security Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering Ngee Ann Polytechnic Clementi Singapore Department of Computer Science University of Quebec in Montreal MontrealQC Canada

—Uncertainty quantification (UQ) plays a pivotal role in the reduction of uncertainties during both optimization and decision making, applied to solve a variety of real-world applications in science and engineering. Bayesian approximation and ensemble learning techniques are two of the most widely-used UQ methods in the literature. In this regard, researchers have proposed different UQ methods and examined their performance in a variety of applications such as computer vision (e.g., self-driving cars and object detection), image processing (e.g., image restoration), medical image analysis (e.g., medical image classification and segmentation), natural language processing (e.g., text classification, social media texts and recidivism risk-scoring), bioinformatics, etc. This study reviews recent advances in UQ methods used in deep learning, investigates the application of these methods in reinforcement learning, and highlight the fundamental research challenges and directions associated with the UQ field. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image segmentation

Lane Keeping Control for Autonomous 4WS4WD Vehicles Subject to Wheel Slip Constraint

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lane Keeping Control for Autonomous 4WS4WD Vehicles Subject ...

American Control Conference

作者： Changfang Chen Yingmin Jia Junping Du Fashan Yu Seventh Research Division and the Department of Systems and Control Beihang University (BUAA) Beijing 100191 China Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Telecom-munications Software and Multimedia School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000 Henan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781457710957

This paper proposes a robust control scheme that prevents an autonomous 4WS4WD vehicle from lane departure and wheel skidding in presence of road curvature and aerodynamic drag. The control objectives can be specified as various closed-loop specifications, such as lane keeping, wheel slip constraint and disturbance attenuation. An LMI approach is used to deal with these objectives simultaneously, which combines the quadratic stabilization technique with constraints on inputs. Simulation results show that the proposed controller effectively limits the combined wheel slip and improves the lane keeping performance.

关键词： Wheels Vehicles Roads Tires Friction Aerodynamics Vehicle dynamics

Faculty development in the EU ERAMIS project

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Faculty development in the EU ERAMIS project

IEEE Education engineering (EDUCON)

作者： Agathe Merceron Jean-Michel Adam Sergio Lujan-Mora Marek Milosz Arto Toppinen Media Informatics department Beuth University of Applied Sciences Berlin Germany Laboratory of Informatics of Grenoble Pierre Mendes France University Grenoble France Department of Software and Computing Systems University of Alicante Alicante Spain Institute of Computer Science Lublin University of Technology Lublin Poland School of Engineering and Technology Savonia University of Applied Sciences Savonia Finland

The aim of the ERAMIS project is to create a Master degree “computer as a Second Competence” in 9 beneficiary universities of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia. This contribution presents how faculty development is ... 详细信息

关键词： Educational institutions Training computer science Europe Informatics Materials

Quantum State Reduction for Universal Measurement Based Computation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Physical Review Letters 2010年第2期105卷 020502-020502页

作者： Xie Chen Runyao Duan Zhengfeng Ji Bei Zeng Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA Centre for Quantum Computation and Intelligent Systems (QCIS) Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Technology Sydney NSW Australia Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics Waterloo Ontario Canada State Key Laboratory of Computer Science Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Institute for Quantum Computing University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada Department of Combinatorics and Optimization University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada

Measurement based quantum computation, which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the physical realization of quantum computers. Despite considerable progress in the past decade, it remains a great challenge to search for new universal resource states with naturally occurring Hamiltonians and to better understand the entanglement structure of these kinds of states. Here we show that most of the resource states currently known can be reduced to the cluster state, the first known universal resource state, via adaptive local measurements at a constant cost. This new quantum state reduction scheme provides simpler proofs of universality of resource states and opens up plenty of space to the search of new resource states.

关键词： Quantum computers